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Computer History – Communications of the ACM
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class="archive-featured-post"> <section class="post-list post-list--archive-featured-post" data-layout="single" data-component="postList" > <div class=""> <div class="post-list__content"><div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-762780" class="post-list__post post-762780 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-computing-profession issue-december-2024 section-news"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/news/">News</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Nov 22 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/news/in-memoriam-e-allen-emerson/">In Memoriam: E. Allen Emerson</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>ACM remembers A.M. Turing Award Laureate E. Allen Emerson, who passed away on Oct. 15, 2024.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/eugene-h-spafford/" title="Posts by Eugene H. Spafford" class="author url fn" rel="author">Eugene H. Spafford</a> and <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/simson-l-garfinkel/" title="Posts by Simson L. Garfinkel" class="author url fn" rel="author">Simson L. Garfinkel</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/news/in-memoriam-e-allen-emerson/" aria-label="In Memoriam: E. Allen Emerson" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/110824.UTAustin.E-Allen-Emerson.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="E. Allen Emerson" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/110824.UTAustin.E-Allen-Emerson.jpg 1280w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/110824.UTAustin.E-Allen-Emerson.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/110824.UTAustin.E-Allen-Emerson.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/110824.UTAustin.E-Allen-Emerson.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </section> </section> <div class="ad ad-mobile ad--is-loading" data-component="ad" data-platform="mobile" data-show-ad="false"> <div class="cacm-ad-unit"> <p class="ad-label">Advertisement</p> <div class="ad-unit" data-pipeline-id="684700" data-dimension-id="599027"></div> <noscript><a href="https://acm.nui.media/pipeline/684700/0/cc?z=acm"><img src="https://acm.nui.media/pipeline/684700/0/vc?z=acm&dim=599027&kw=&click=&abr=$imginiframe" alt="" ></a></noscript> </div> </div> <section class="post-list post-list--list-archive the-latest" data-layout="list-twenty-four" data-component="postList" > <div class=""> <div class="post-list__content"><div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-762302" class="post-list__post post-762302 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-society section-news"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/news/">News</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Nov 13 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/news/the-computation-behind-this-years-nobel-prizes-in-chemistry-and-physics/">The Computation Behind This Year’s Nobel Prizes in Chemistry and Physics</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>What, from a computational perspective, did recent Nobel recipients do to merit their prizes?</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/logan-kugler/" title="Posts by Logan Kugler" class="author url fn" rel="author">Logan Kugler</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/news/the-computation-behind-this-years-nobel-prizes-in-chemistry-and-physics/" aria-label="The Computation Behind This Year’s Nobel Prizes in Chemistry and Physics" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/103124.News_.The-Computation-Behind1.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="Nobel Medal on black podium" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/103124.News_.The-Computation-Behind1.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/103124.News_.The-Computation-Behind1.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/103124.News_.The-Computation-Behind1.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/103124.News_.The-Computation-Behind1.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/103124.News_.The-Computation-Behind1.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/103124.News_.The-Computation-Behind1.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-762512" class="post-list__post post-762512 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Nov 11 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/remembering-grace-hopper/">Remembering Grace Hopper</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Hopper kept a backwards clock on her wall to remind herself to think outside the box.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/joel-c-adams/" title="Posts by Joel C. Adams" class="author url fn" rel="author">Joel C. Adams</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/remembering-grace-hopper/" aria-label="Remembering Grace Hopper" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111124USNA.RADM-Grace-Hopper.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="detail of portrait of Rear Adm. Grace Hopper" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111124USNA.RADM-Grace-Hopper.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111124USNA.RADM-Grace-Hopper.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111124USNA.RADM-Grace-Hopper.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111124USNA.RADM-Grace-Hopper.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111124USNA.RADM-Grace-Hopper.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111124USNA.RADM-Grace-Hopper.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-761786" class="post-list__post post-761786 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-computing-applications section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Oct 23 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-8-historical-surveying-instruments/">Technical Marvels, Part 8: Historical Surveying Instruments</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Geometrical instruments in the 17th century focused on measuring distances and heights.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/herbert-bruderer/" title="Posts by Herbert Bruderer" class="author url fn" rel="author">Herbert Bruderer</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-8-historical-surveying-instruments/" aria-label="Technical Marvels, Part 8: Historical Surveying Instruments" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101724.BLOG_.Historical-Surveying.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="surveying with a geometrical instrument, illustration" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101724.BLOG_.Historical-Surveying.jpg 2076w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101724.BLOG_.Historical-Surveying.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101724.BLOG_.Historical-Surveying.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101724.BLOG_.Historical-Surveying.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101724.BLOG_.Historical-Surveying.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101724.BLOG_.Historical-Surveying.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-761213" class="post-list__post has-featured-video post-761213 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-artificial-intelligence-machine-learning category-computer-history issue-november-2024 section-research content-type-has-video content-type-video-archive"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/research/">Research and Advances</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Oct 21 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/research/the-paradigm-shifts-in-artificial-intelligence/">The Paradigm Shifts in Artificial Intelligence</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>To understand the state of the art of AI and where it is heading, it is important to track its scientific history.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/vasant-dhar/" title="Posts by Vasant Dhar" class="author url fn" rel="author">Vasant Dhar</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/research/the-paradigm-shifts-in-artificial-intelligence/" aria-label="The Paradigm Shifts in Artificial Intelligence" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/102124.RE_.Paradigm-Shifts.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="explosion of color, illustration" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/102124.RE_.Paradigm-Shifts.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/102124.RE_.Paradigm-Shifts.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/102124.RE_.Paradigm-Shifts.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/102124.RE_.Paradigm-Shifts.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/102124.RE_.Paradigm-Shifts.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/102124.RE_.Paradigm-Shifts.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-761846" class="post-list__post post-761846 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-artificial-intelligence-machine-learning category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Oct 18 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/nobel-prizes-and-ai-the-promise-the-peril-and-the-path-forward/">Nobel Prizes and AI: The Promise, the Peril, and the Path Forward</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Three prizes awarded by the Nobel Committee this year send a remarkable message about the current moment in Artificial Intelligence</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/marc-rotenberg/" title="Posts by Marc Rotenberg" class="author url fn" rel="author">Marc Rotenberg</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/nobel-prizes-and-ai-the-promise-the-peril-and-the-path-forward/" aria-label="Nobel Prizes and AI: The Promise, the Peril, and the Path Forward" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="579" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101624.BLOG_.Nobel-Prizes2-S.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="entrance to the Nobel Prize Museum, Stockholm" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101624.BLOG_.Nobel-Prizes2-S.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101624.BLOG_.Nobel-Prizes2-S.jpg?resize=300,170 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101624.BLOG_.Nobel-Prizes2-S.jpg?resize=768,434 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101624.BLOG_.Nobel-Prizes2-S.jpg?resize=1024,579 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101624.BLOG_.Nobel-Prizes2-S.jpg?resize=1536,868 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/101624.BLOG_.Nobel-Prizes2-S.jpg?resize=2048,1157 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-760592" class="post-list__post post-760592 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-architecture-and-hardware category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Sep 27 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-7-musical-clocks-and-organs/">Technical Marvels, Part 7: Musical Clocks and Organs</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Many clocks, automaton figures, furniture, and jewelry have built-in musical mechanisms.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/herbert-bruderer/" title="Posts by Herbert Bruderer" class="author url fn" rel="author">Herbert Bruderer</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-7-musical-clocks-and-organs/" aria-label="Technical Marvels, Part 7: Musical Clocks and Organs" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/091924.BLOG_.Mortier-Organ.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="T.Mortier organ, Antwerp" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/091924.BLOG_.Mortier-Organ.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/091924.BLOG_.Mortier-Organ.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/091924.BLOG_.Mortier-Organ.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/091924.BLOG_.Mortier-Organ.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/091924.BLOG_.Mortier-Organ.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/091924.BLOG_.Mortier-Organ.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-760576" class="post-list__post post-760576 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-architecture-and-hardware category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Sep 11 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-6-musical-automatons/">Technical Marvels, Part 6: Musical Automatons</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Music automatons range from singing birds and music boxes to barrel organs and self-playing pianos.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/herbert-bruderer/" title="Posts by Herbert Bruderer" class="author url fn" rel="author">Herbert Bruderer</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-6-musical-automatons/" aria-label="Technical Marvels, Part 6: Musical Automatons" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/090524.BLOG_.Singing-Birds.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="automated singing birds" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/090524.BLOG_.Singing-Birds.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/090524.BLOG_.Singing-Birds.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/090524.BLOG_.Singing-Birds.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/090524.BLOG_.Singing-Birds.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/090524.BLOG_.Singing-Birds.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/090524.BLOG_.Singing-Birds.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-759817" class="post-list__post has-featured-video post-759817 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history issue-september-2024 section-opinion content-type-has-video content-type-video-archive"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/opinion/">Opinion</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Aug 22 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/opinion/the-myth-of-the-coder/">The Myth of the Coder</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Introducing the distinction between a programmer and a coder made the idea of automatic coding more appealing.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/maarten-bullynck/" title="Posts by Maarten Bullynck" class="author url fn" rel="author">Maarten Bullynck</a> and <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/liesbeth-de-mol/" title="Posts by Liesbeth De Mol" class="author url fn" rel="author">Liesbeth De Mol</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/opinion/the-myth-of-the-coder/" aria-label="The Myth of the Coder" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/081524.OP_.The-Myth-of.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="computer display in an historic-looking emblem, illustration" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/081524.OP_.The-Myth-of.jpg 2100w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/081524.OP_.The-Myth-of.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/081524.OP_.The-Myth-of.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/081524.OP_.The-Myth-of.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/081524.OP_.The-Myth-of.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/081524.OP_.The-Myth-of.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-759395" class="post-list__post post-759395 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Aug 6 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-5-chess-automatons/">Technical Marvels, Part 5: Chess Automatons</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Chess has been a touchstone for artificial intelligence.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/herbert-bruderer/" title="Posts by Herbert Bruderer" class="author url fn" rel="author">Herbert Bruderer</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-5-chess-automatons/" aria-label="Technical Marvels, Part 5: Chess Automatons" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="Herbert Bruderer" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-759203" class="post-list__post post-759203 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-data-and-information category-software-engineering-and-programming-languages issue-august-2024 section-research"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/research/">Research and Advances</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Jul 26 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/research/50-years-of-queries/">50 Years of Queries</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>A recounting of the past half-century of database technology.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/donald-chamberlin/" title="Posts by Donald Chamberlin" class="author url fn" rel="author">Donald Chamberlin</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/research/50-years-of-queries/" aria-label="50 Years of Queries" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/072624.RE_.50-Years-of-Queries-G.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="futuristic, grungy vintage image, illustration" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/072624.RE_.50-Years-of-Queries-G.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/072624.RE_.50-Years-of-Queries-G.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/072624.RE_.50-Years-of-Queries-G.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/072624.RE_.50-Years-of-Queries-G.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/072624.RE_.50-Years-of-Queries-G.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/072624.RE_.50-Years-of-Queries-G.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-757801" class="post-list__post post-757801 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-architecture-and-hardware category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Jul 9 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-4-leonardo-da-vincis-robots/">Technical Marvels, Part 4: Leonardo da Vinci’s Robots</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Polymath Leonardo da Vinci designed a wide range of machines and instruments over 500 years ago.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/herbert-bruderer/" title="Posts by Herbert Bruderer" class="author url fn" rel="author">Herbert Bruderer</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-4-leonardo-da-vincis-robots/" aria-label="Technical Marvels, Part 4: Leonardo da Vinci’s Robots" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/070324.BLOG_.DaVinci-Robots.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="mechanical knight" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/070324.BLOG_.DaVinci-Robots.jpg 1465w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/070324.BLOG_.DaVinci-Robots.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/070324.BLOG_.DaVinci-Robots.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/070324.BLOG_.DaVinci-Robots.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-757914" class="post-list__post post-757914 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-software-engineering-and-programming-languages issue-august-2024 section-practice"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/practice/">Practice</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Jul 3 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/practice/free-and-open-source-software-and-other-market-failures/">Free and Open Source Software–and Other Market Failures</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Computing has scientific roots, and if it is not open source, it is not science.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/poul-henning-kamp/" title="Posts by Poul-Henning Kamp" class="author url fn" rel="author">Poul-Henning Kamp</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/practice/free-and-open-source-software-and-other-market-failures/" aria-label="Free and Open Source Software–and Other Market Failures" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/062824.PR_.Free-and-Open-G.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="garage ramp with direction arrows" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/062824.PR_.Free-and-Open-G.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/062824.PR_.Free-and-Open-G.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/062824.PR_.Free-and-Open-G.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/062824.PR_.Free-and-Open-G.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/062824.PR_.Free-and-Open-G.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/062824.PR_.Free-and-Open-G.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-758047" class="post-list__post post-758047 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history issue-july-2024 section-news"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/news/">News</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Jun 27 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/news/in-memoriam-gordon-bell/">In Memoriam: Gordon Bell</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>Chester Gordon Bell's work helped shape modern computing.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/simson-l-garfinkel/" title="Posts by Simson L. Garfinkel" class="author url fn" rel="author">Simson L. Garfinkel</a> and <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/eugene-h-spafford/" title="Posts by Eugene H. Spafford" class="author url fn" rel="author">Eugene H. Spafford</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/news/in-memoriam-gordon-bell/" aria-label="In Memoriam: Gordon Bell" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/061724.News_.Gordon-Bell.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="Gordon Bell" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/061724.News_.Gordon-Bell.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/061724.News_.Gordon-Bell.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/061724.News_.Gordon-Bell.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/061724.News_.Gordon-Bell.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/061724.News_.Gordon-Bell.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/061724.News_.Gordon-Bell.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-756947" class="post-list__post post-756947 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-architecture-and-hardware category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Jun 21 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-3-the-yupana/">Technical Marvels, Part 3: The Yupana</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> Yupanas were not only calculating devices, they were possibly also used as architectural models for urban planning. </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/herbert-bruderer/" title="Posts by Herbert Bruderer" class="author url fn" rel="author">Herbert Bruderer</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-3-the-yupana/" aria-label="Technical Marvels, Part 3: The Yupana" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="Herbert Bruderer" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-756606" class="post-list__post post-756606 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Jun 7 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-2-lebombo-and-ishango-bones/">Technical Marvels, Part 2: Lebombo and Ishango Bones</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> <p>A look at some of the earliest mathematical instruments.</p> </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/herbert-bruderer/" title="Posts by Herbert Bruderer" class="author url fn" rel="author">Herbert Bruderer</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels-part-2-lebombo-and-ishango-bones/" aria-label="Technical Marvels, Part 2: Lebombo and Ishango Bones" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="Herbert Bruderer" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050224.BLOG_.Herbert-BrudererAA.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-756354" class="post-list__post post-756354 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-software-engineering-and-programming-languages issue-june-2024 section-research"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/research/">Research and Advances</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> May 13 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/research/the-first-computer-program/">The First Computer Program</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> Charles Babbage’s code sketches were the first attempt to specify how to mechanize complex algorithms with a computer. </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/raul-rojas/" title="Posts by Raul Rojas" class="author url fn" rel="author">Raul Rojas</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/research/the-first-computer-program/" aria-label="The First Computer Program" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050924.RE_.The-First-Computer.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="Credit: Andrij Borys Associates, Shutterstock Charles Babbage, gears, sketch of the Analytical Engine, and the date 1837, illustration" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050924.RE_.The-First-Computer.jpg 2400w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050924.RE_.The-First-Computer.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050924.RE_.The-First-Computer.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050924.RE_.The-First-Computer.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050924.RE_.The-First-Computer.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/050924.RE_.The-First-Computer.jpg?resize=2048,1152 2048w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-754794" class="post-list__post post-754794 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Apr 17 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels/">Technical Marvels</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> This series presents selected technical marvels from the fields of computing technology, mathematics, astronomy, surveying, time measurement, looms and automatons (automaton figures, chess-playing machines, musical automatons, automaton writers, drawing automatons, automaton clocks, picture clocks, globes, historical robots). The examples are largely from the 15th to 20th centuries and do not claim to be exhaustive. In […] </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/herbert-bruderer/" title="Posts by Herbert Bruderer" class="author url fn" rel="author">Herbert Bruderer</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/technical-marvels/" aria-label="Technical Marvels" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/091823.BLOG_.Herbert-Bruderer.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="technology historian and retired ETH Zurich lecturer Herbert Bruderer" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/091823.BLOG_.Herbert-Bruderer.jpg 1426w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/091823.BLOG_.Herbert-Bruderer.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/091823.BLOG_.Herbert-Bruderer.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/091823.BLOG_.Herbert-Bruderer.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-751629" class="post-list__post post-751629 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-computing-profession issue-march-2024 section-news"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/news/">News</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Feb 22 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/news/in-memoriam-niklaus-wirth/">In Memoriam: Niklaus Wirth</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> The overriding philosophy of computing pioneer Niklaus Wirth, who died on January 1, 2024, was that systems should be simple, efficient, and “elegant.” </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/simson-garfinkel/" title="Posts by Simson Garfinkel" class="author url fn" rel="author">Simson Garfinkel</a> and <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/eugene-h-spafford/" title="Posts by Eugene H. Spafford" class="author url fn" rel="author">Eugene H. Spafford</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/news/in-memoriam-niklaus-wirth/" aria-label="In Memoriam: Niklaus Wirth" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/021624.News_.Niklaus-WirthA.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="Niklaus Wirth" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/021624.News_.Niklaus-WirthA.jpg 1318w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/021624.News_.Niklaus-WirthA.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/021624.News_.Niklaus-WirthA.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/021624.News_.Niklaus-WirthA.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-751220" class="post-list__post post-751220 digital-library type-digital-library status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-computing-applications issue-march-2024 section-opinion"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/opinion/">Opinion</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Feb 15 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/opinion/what-do-computing-and-economics-have-to-say-to-each-other/">What Do Computing and Economics Have to Say to Each Other?</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> Computing is huge! Pay attention to optimistic economists. </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/moshe-y-vardi/" title="Posts by Moshe Y. Vardi" class="author url fn" rel="author">Moshe Y. Vardi</a> </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/opinion/what-do-computing-and-economics-have-to-say-to-each-other/" aria-label="What Do Computing and Economics Have to Say to Each Other?" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/061323.Moshe-Vardi.1280x720.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="CACM Senior Editor Moshe Y. Vardi" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/061323.Moshe-Vardi.1280x720.jpg 1280w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/061323.Moshe-Vardi.1280x720.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/061323.Moshe-Vardi.1280x720.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/061323.Moshe-Vardi.1280x720.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> <div class="post-list__item"> <article id="post-751098" class="post-list__post post-751098 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-computer-history category-computing-profession section-blogcacm"> <div class="post-list__post-content"> <div class="post-list__post-text"> <div class="post-list__post-eyebrow"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/section/blogcacm/">BLOG@CACM</a> <span class="post-list__post-timestamp"><span class="posted-on"> Feb 13 2024</span></span> </div> <p class="post-list__post-heading"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/niklaus-wirth-and-beyond-safeguarding-the-intellectual-heritage-of-computing/">Niklaus Wirth and Beyond: Safeguarding the Intellectual Heritage of Computing</a> </p> <div class="post-list__post-excerpt"> On preserving the memory, and work documentation, of the founders of computer science. </div> <div class="post-list__post-meta-group"> <div class="post-list__post-byline"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/author/carlos-baquero/" title="Posts by Carlos Baquero" class="author url fn" rel="author">Carlos Baquero</a> and José Nuno Oliveira </div> </div> </div> <figure class="post-list__post-figure"> <a href="https://cacm.acm.org/blogcacm/niklaus-wirth-and-beyond-safeguarding-the-intellectual-heritage-of-computing/" aria-label="Niklaus Wirth and Beyond: Safeguarding the Intellectual Heritage of Computing" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="image-wrapper image-wrapper--widescreen"><img width="1024" height="576" src="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/020924.BLOG_.CBaquero-JNOliveira.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="Carlos Baquero of Porto University, and Jose Nuno Oliveira of the University of Minho" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/020924.BLOG_.CBaquero-JNOliveira.jpg 1280w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/020924.BLOG_.CBaquero-JNOliveira.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/020924.BLOG_.CBaquero-JNOliveira.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://cacm.acm.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/020924.BLOG_.CBaquero-JNOliveira.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div> </a> </figure> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="cta-membership cta-membership--no-js" data-component="ctaMembership"> <section class="cta-become-a-member"> <div class="cta-become-a-member__inner container"> <h3 class="cta-become-a-member__heading"> Shape the Future of Computing </h3> <p class="cta-become-a-member__description"> ACM encourages its members to take a direct hand in shaping the future of the association. 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