CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="id" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ibu kota - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )idwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Maret","April","Mei","Juni","Juli","Agustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"1da1ac26-b341-494c-92ed-d27d32dc5280","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ibu_kota","wgTitle":"Ibu kota","wgCurRevisionId":26932073,"wgRevisionId":26932073,"wgArticleId":879,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Galat CS1: tanggal","Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata","Templat webarchive tautan wayback","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC","Pembagian administratif","Kecamatan"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"id","wgPageContentLanguage":"id","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ibu_kota","wgRelevantArticleId":879,"wgIsProbablyEditable": true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"id","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"id"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":9000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5119","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar", "ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Bagikan","ext.gadget.CurIDLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/b/b1/Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1486"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/b/b1/Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg/800px-Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="991"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/b/b1/Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg/640px-Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="793"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ibu kota - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu_kota"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (id)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu_kota"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.id"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Umpan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ibu_kota rootpage-Ibu_kota skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menu utama" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Ibu+kota" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Ibu+kota" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Ibu+kota" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Ibu+kota" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ibu_kota_modern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ibu_kota_modern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ibu kota modern</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ibu_kota_modern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penataan_ibu_kota_yang_tidak_umum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penataan_ibu_kota_yang_tidak_umum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Penataan ibu kota yang tidak umum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penataan_ibu_kota_yang_tidak_umum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ibu kota</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 224 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-224" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">224 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%B3%D2%AD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%8C" title="Аҳҭнықалақь – Abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аҳҭнықалақь" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoofstad" title="Hoofstad – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hoofstad" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauptstadt" title="Hauptstadt – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hauptstadt" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8B%E1%8A%93_%E1%8A%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%88%9B" title="ዋና ከተማ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዋና ከተማ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(politica)" title="Capital (politica) – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Capital (politica)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heafodstol" title="Heafodstol – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Heafodstol" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%A9" title="عاصمة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عاصمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%AB%DC%9F%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܪܫܟܝܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9" title="عاصيمة – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عاصيمة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%87" title="عاصمه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عاصمه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(pol%C3%ADtica)" title="Capital (política) – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Capital (política)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Тахшагьар – Avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Тахшагьар" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="राजधानी – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="राजधानी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paytaxt" title="Paytaxt – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Paytaxt" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AA" title="پایتخت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پایتخت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Баш ҡала – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Баш ҡала" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ibu kota" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haptstod" title="Haptstod – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Haptstod" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suost%C4%97n%C4%97" title="Suostėnė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Suostėnė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitolyo" title="Kapitolyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kapitolyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Сталіца – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сталіца" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Сталіца – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сталіца" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu_negeri" title="Ibu negeri – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Ibu negeri" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Столица – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Столица" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="राजधानी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="राजधानी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaptel" title="Kaptel – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kaptel" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indung_banua" title="Indung banua – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Indung banua" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="রাজধানী – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাজধানী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="রাজধানী – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="রাজধানী" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%AAr-benn" title="Kêr-benn – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kêr-benn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glavni_grad" title="Glavni grad – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Glavni grad" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Ibu kota" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Ниислэл – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ниислэл" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital" title="Capital – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Capital" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C5%AB-d%C5%AD" title="Siū-dŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Siū-dŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нана-гӀала – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нана-гӀала" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapital" title="Kapital – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kapital" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%B0%E1%8E%B5_%E1%8F%97%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B3%E1%8F%AB%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97" title="ᎠᏰᎵ ᏗᎦᎳᏫᎢᏍᏗ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏰᎵ ᏗᎦᎳᏫᎢᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%AE%D8%AA" title="پایتەخت – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پایتەخت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paytaht" title="Paytaht – Tatar Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Paytaht" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tatar Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto" title="Hlavní město – Ceko" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hlavní město" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stol%C3%ABca" title="Stolëca – Kashubia" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Stolëca" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8A_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8A" title="Стольнъ градъ – Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Стольнъ градъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BF_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Тĕп хула – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тĕп хула" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifddinas" title="Prifddinas – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifddinas" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hovedstad" title="Hovedstad – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hovedstad" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauptstadt" title="Hauptstadt – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hauptstadt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paytext" title="Paytext – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Paytext" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolica" title="Stolica – Sorbia Hilir" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Stolica" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hilir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%88%DE%AC%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%81%DE%B0" title="ވެރިރަށް – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ވެރިރަށް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Πρωτεύουσα – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρωτεύουσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Capital city" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88efurbo" title="Ĉefurbo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉefurbo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(pol%C3%ADtica)" title="Capital (política) – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Capital (política)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pealinn" title="Pealinn – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pealinn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiriburu" title="Hiriburu – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hiriburu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(pol%C3%ADtica)" title="Capital (política) – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Capital (política)" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AA" title="پایتخت – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پایتخت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4%C3%A4kaupunki" title="Pääkaupunki – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pääkaupunki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4%C3%A4liin" title="Pääliin – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pääliin" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8vu%C3%B0ssta%C3%B0ur" title="Høvuðsstaður – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Høvuðsstaður" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitale" title="Capitale – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Capitale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capit%C3%A2la" title="Capitâla – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Capitâla" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capit%C3%A2l" title="Capitâl – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Capitâl" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haadst%C3%AAd" title="Haadstêd – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Haadstêd" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%ADomhchathair" title="Príomhchathair – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Príomhchathair" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%AComh-bhaile" title="Prìomh-bhaile – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Prìomh-bhaile" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital" title="Capital – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Capital" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavusu" title="Tavusu – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tavusu" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃 – Gotik" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80" title="રાજધાની – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રાજધાની" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preeu-valley" title="Preeu-valley – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Preeu-valley" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BA-t%C3%BB" title="Sú-tû – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sú-tû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapikala" title="Kapikala – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kapikala" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94" title="עיר בירה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עיר בירה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="राजधानी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="राजधानी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital" title="Capital – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Capital" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glavni_grad" title="Glavni grad – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Glavni grad" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolica" title="Stolica – Sorbia Hulu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Stolica" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapital" title="Kapital – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kapital" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C5%91v%C3%A1ros" title="Főváros – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Főváros" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84" title="Մայրաքաղաք – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մայրաքաղաք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital" title="Capital – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Capital" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_capital" title="Cité capital – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Cité capital" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitolio" title="Kapitolio – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kapitolio" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="НанагӀала – Ingushetia" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="НанагӀала" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingushetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B6fu%C3%B0borg" title="Höfuðborg – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Höfuðborg" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitale_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Capitale (città) – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Capitale (città)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="首都" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutha_krajan" title="Kutha krajan – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kutha krajan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98" title="დედაქალაქი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დედაქალაქი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paytaxt" title="Paytaxt – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Paytaxt" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamana%C9%A3t" title="Tamanaɣt – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tamanaɣt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8D_%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%89%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Къалэ нэхъыщхьэр – Kabardi" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Къалэ нэхъыщхьэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbanza_ya_kimfumu" title="Mbanza ya kimfumu – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mbanza ya kimfumu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Елорда – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Елорда" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illoqarfiit_pingaarnersaat" title="Illoqarfiit pingaarnersaat – Kalaallisut" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Illoqarfiit pingaarnersaat" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="Kalaallisut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ರಾಜಧಾನಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಾಜಧಾನಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84" title="수도 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Канкар – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Канкар" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ара шахар – Karachai Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Ара шахар" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachai Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D9%B2%D9%86%D8%A0" title="راز دٲنؠ – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="راز دٲنؠ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paytext" title="Paytext – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Paytext" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penncita" title="Penncita – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Penncita" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Борбор шаар – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Борбор шаар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caput_(urbs)" title="Caput (urbs) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caput (urbs)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivdad_kapitala" title="Sivdad kapitala – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sivdad kapitala" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haaptstad" title="Haaptstad – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Haaptstad" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houfsjtad" title="Houfsjtad – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Houfsjtad" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitela" title="Capitela – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Capitela" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitala" title="Capitala – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Capitala" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%C3%B3ka-mokonzi" title="Mbóka-mokonzi – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mbóka-mokonzi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%BC%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%87" title="ນະຄອນຫຼວງ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ນະຄອນຫຼວງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sostin%C4%97" title="Sostinė – Lituania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sostinė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvaspils%C4%93ta" title="Galvaspilsēta – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Galvaspilsēta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="राजधानी – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="राजधानी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibukota" title="Ibukota – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ibukota" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Пряошец – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пряошец" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renivohitra" title="Renivohitra – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Renivohitra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%B1%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Рӱдола – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Рӱдола" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81one_matua" title="Tāone matua – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tāone matua" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ibu kota" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Главен град – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Главен град" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="തലസ്ഥാനം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തലസ്ഥാനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Нийслэл – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нийслэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="राजधानी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="राजधानी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibu_negara" title="Ibu negara – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ibu negara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belt_kapitali" title="Belt kapitali – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Belt kapitali" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital" title="Capital – Miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Capital" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA" title="မြို့တော် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြို့တော်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Прявтош – Eryza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Прявтош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Eryza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="نیشتگا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نیشتگا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tecuacan" title="Tecuacan – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tecuacan" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitale_(cit%C3%A0)" title="Capitale (cità) – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Capitale (cità)" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B6%C3%B6ftstadt" title="Hööftstadt – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hööftstadt" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heufdstad" title="Heufdstad – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Heufdstad" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="राजधानी – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="राजधानी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AC%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE)" title="तलैनकरम् (सन् २००६या संकिपा) – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="तलैनकरम् (सन् २००६या संकिपा)" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hoofdstad" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hovudstad" title="Hovudstad – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hovudstad" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hovedstad" title="Hovedstad – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hovedstad" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chef-urbe" title="Chef-urbe – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Chef-urbe" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitale" title="Capitale – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Capitale" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toropokgolo" title="Toropokgolo – Sotho Utara" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Toropokgolo" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Sotho Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitala" title="Capitala – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Capitala" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Сæйраг сахар – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сæйраг сахар" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਰਾਜਧਾਨੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਜਧਾਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapital" title="Kapital – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kapital" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haaptschtadt" title="Haaptschtadt – Jerman Pennsylvania" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Haaptschtadt" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Pennsylvania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitel_citii" title="Kapitel citii – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kapitel citii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolica" title="Stolica – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stolica" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%DA%AF%DA%91%DA%BE" title="راجگڑھ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="راجگڑھ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%89%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Πρωτεύουσα – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Πρωτεύουσα" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%90%D9%86%D9%87" title="پلازمېنه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پلازمېنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital" title="Capital – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Capital" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uma_llaqta" title="Uma llaqta – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Uma llaqta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapitala" title="Chapitala – Reto-Roman" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Chapitala" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Roman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherutno_foro" title="Sherutno foro – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Sherutno foro" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital%C4%83" title="Capitală – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Capitală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitale_(cetate)" title="Capitale (cetate) – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Capitale (cetate)" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Столица – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Столица" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Головне місто – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Головне місто" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umurwa" title="Umurwa – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umurwa" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Киин куорат – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Киин куорат" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B2" title="ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitale" title="Capitale – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Capitale" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitali" title="Capitali – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Capitali" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caipital" title="Caipital – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Caipital" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%84%DA%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%B4%DA%BE%D8%B1" title="راڄڌاني شھر – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="راڄڌاني شھر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oaiveg%C3%A1vpot" title="Oaivegávpot – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Oaivegávpot" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glavni_grad" title="Glavni grad – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Glavni grad" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B5%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဝဵင်းငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဝဵင်းငဝ်ႈၸိုင်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB" title="අගනුවර – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අගනුවර" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Capital city" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A9_mesto" title="Hlavné mesto – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hlavné mesto" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glavno_mesto" title="Glavno mesto – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Glavno mesto" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laumua" title="Laumua – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Laumua" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C3%A1ivikaavpug" title="Uáivikaavpug – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Uáivikaavpug" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magaalo_madax" title="Magaalo madax – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Magaalo madax" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryeqyteti" title="Kryeqyteti – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kryeqyteti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Главни град – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Главни град" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamafoto" title="Mamafoto – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Mamafoto" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haudst%C3%A4%C3%A4d" title="Haudstääd – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Haudstääd" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puseur_dayeuh" title="Puseur dayeuh – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Puseur dayeuh" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huvudstad" title="Huvudstad – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Huvudstad" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mji_mkuu" title="Mji mkuu – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mji mkuu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolica" title="Stolica – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Stolica" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தலைநகரம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தலைநகரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF" title="రాజధాని – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రాజధాని" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82" title="Пойтахт – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пойтахт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87" title="เมืองหลวง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมืองหลวง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B0_%E1%8A%A8%E1%89%B0%E1%88%9B" title="ርእሰ ከተማ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ርእሰ ከተማ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%BDtagt" title="Paýtagt – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Paýtagt" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabisera" title="Kabisera – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kabisera" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pajtaxt" title="Pajtaxt – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Pajtaxt" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitol" title="Kapitol – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Kapitol" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fkent" title="Başkent – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Başkent" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Башкала – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Башкала" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahenkuro" title="Ahenkuro – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Ahenkuro" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Шоркар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Шоркар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F" title="Столиця – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Столиця" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA" title="دار الحکومت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دار الحکومت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poytaxt" title="Poytaxt – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Poytaxt" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavedal" title="Cavedal – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Cavedal" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4lidn" title="Pälidn – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pälidn" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%A7_%C4%91%C3%B4" title="Thủ đô – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thủ đô" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Hoofdstad" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cifazif" title="Cifazif – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Cifazif" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwaisse_veye" title="Mwaisse veye – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mwaisse veye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamunuan_(politika)" title="Pamunuan (politika) – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pamunuan (politika)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="首都" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%BB%D1%81%D0%BD" title="Хотол балһсн – Kalmuk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хотол балһсн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKomkhulu" title="IKomkhulu – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IKomkhulu" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90" title="ნანანოღა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნანანოღა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%90%D7%98" title="הויפטשטאט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="הויפטשטאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol%C3%BA%C3%ACl%C3%BA" title="Olúìlú – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Olúìlú" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soujduh" title="Soujduh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Soujduh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%C3%B4dstad" title="Oôdstad – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Oôdstad" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A5%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ – Tamazight Maroko Standar" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maroko Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="首都" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%AC" title="京 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="京" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%BA-to%CD%98" title="Siú-to͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siú-to͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="首都" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhlokodolobha" title="Inhlokodolobha – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Inhlokodolobha" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5119#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Ibu_kota" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Ibu_kota" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Ibu_kota" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&oldid=26932073" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Ibu_kota&id=26932073&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIbu_kota"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIbu_kota"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ibu+kota"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ibu_kota&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Capitals" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5119" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bahasa lndonesa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/b/b1/Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg/220px-Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/b/b1/Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg/330px-Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/b/b1/Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg/440px-Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="969" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Monumen_Nasional" title="Monumen Nasional">Monumen Nasional</a> (Monas), mercu tanda kota di <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, ibu kota negara <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><span lang="id">Indonesia</span></a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ibu kota</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <span lang="en"><i>capital city</i></span>; bentuk tidak baku: <i>ibukota</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> adalah <a href="/wiki/Kota" title="Kota">kota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kota_madya" title="Kota madya">kota madya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kota_otonom" title="Kota otonom">kota otonom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kecamatan" title="Kecamatan">kecamatan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Distrik_(Papua)" class="mw-redirect" title="Distrik (Papua)">distrik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kapanewon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapanewon">kapanewon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kemantren" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemantren">kemantren</a>, atau bahkan <a href="/wiki/Kelurahan" title="Kelurahan">kelurahan</a> yang memegang status utama di suatu <a href="/wiki/Negara" title="Negara">negara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Negara_bagian" title="Negara bagian">negara bagian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provinsi" title="Provinsi">provinsi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kabupaten" title="Kabupaten">kabupaten</a>, departemen, atau entitas subnasional lainnya, biasanya sebagai pusat pemerintahannya. Ibu kota biasanya berupa kota yang secara fisik meliputi kantor pemerintah dan tempat pertemuan; status sebagai modal sering ditunjuk oleh hukum atau konstitusi. Di beberapa yurisdiksi, termasuk beberapa negara, cabang pemerintahan yang berada di pemukiman yang berbeda. Dalam beberapa kasus, perbedaan dibuat antara ibu kota resmi (konstitusional) dan pusat pemerintahan, yang berada di tempat lain.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Definisi tersebut menjelaskan pengertian ibu kota untuk negara. Dalam praktik pemerintahan, hampir setiap tingkatan administrasi pemerintahan memiliki ibu kota dan pada kenyataannya, di beberapa negara, pusat pemerintahan tidak berkedudukan di ibu kota. Sehingga, ibu kota adalah kota atau <a href="/wiki/Munisipalitas" title="Munisipalitas">munisipalitas</a> penting atau utama di suatu negara, negara bagian, provinsi, kabupaten atau wilayah administratif lainnya, yang biasanya menjadi tempat kedudukan pusat administrasi pemerintahan. Status ibu kota ditetapkan berdasarkan <a href="/wiki/Konstitusi" title="Konstitusi">konstitusi</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Undang-undang" title="Undang-undang">undang-undang</a>. Di beberapa wilayah <a href="/wiki/Yurisdiksi" title="Yurisdiksi">yurisdiksi</a>, termasuk beberapa negara, tempat kedudukan cabang-cabang pemerintahan, yaitu eksekutif, legislatif, dan yudikatif, berada di lokasi yang berbeda-beda. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tavares.Forum.Romanum.redux.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Tavares.Forum.Romanum.redux.jpg/220px-Tavares.Forum.Romanum.redux.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Tavares.Forum.Romanum.redux.jpg/330px-Tavares.Forum.Romanum.redux.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Tavares.Forum.Romanum.redux.jpg/440px-Tavares.Forum.Romanum.redux.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Forum_Romawi" title="Forum Romawi">Forum Romawi</a> dikelilingi oleh banyak bangunan pemerintah sebagai ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Romawi_Kuno" title="Romawi Kuno">Romawi Kuno</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Secara historis, pusat ekonomi besar suatu negara atau suatu wilayah sering menjadi titik perhatian kekuasaan politik, dan menjadi ibu kota melalui penaklukan atau penggabungan. Contohnya adalah <a href="/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia">Babilonia Kuno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bagdad#Sejarah" title="Bagdad">Bagdad Abbasiyah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Athena" title="Sejarah Athena">Athena Kuno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cusco" title="Cusco">Cusco Kuno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moskow" title="Moskow">Moskow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wina" title="Wina">Wina</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>. Beberapa dari kota itu juga merupakan pusat keagamaan, seperti Konstantinopel (lebih dari satu agama), Roma (<a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Roma" title="Gereja Katolik Roma">Gereja Katolik Roma</a>), <a href="/wiki/Yerusalem" title="Yerusalem">Yerusalem</a> (lebih dari satu agama), Babilonia Kuno, Moskow (<a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Rusia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Rusia">Gereja Ortodoks Rusia</a>), <a href="/wiki/Belgrad" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgrad">Belgrad</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Serbia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Serbia">Gereja Ortodoks Serbia</a>), Paris, dan Peking. </p><p>Konvergensi kekuatan politik dan ekonomi atau budaya juga memengaruhi penentuan ibu kota. Reputasi ibu kota lama dapat pudar oleh saingannya, seperti <a href="/wiki/Nanking" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanking">Nanking</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kota_Quebec" title="Kota Quebec">Kota Quebec</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, dan sejumlah ibu kota negara bagian Amerika Serikat. Runtuhnya suatu dinasti atau budaya juga berarti hilangnya ibu kotanya, seperti yang terjadi pada Babilonia dan <a href="/wiki/Cahokia" title="Cahokia">Cahokia</a>. </p><p>Meskipun banyak ibu kota ditetapkan berdasarkan konstitusi atau undang-undang, banyak ibu kota yang telah berdiri lama tidak memiliki dasar hukum seperti itu, contohnya <a href="/wiki/Bern" title="Bern">Bern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, London, Paris, dan <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a>. Kota-kota tersebut diakui sebagai ibu kota berdasarkan konvensi dan karena semua atau hampir semua lembaga politik pusat negara, seperti departemen pemerintah (kementerian), mahkamah agung, badan legislatif, kedutaan besar, dan lain-lain berada di dalam atau di dekatnya. </p><p>Kadang-kadang beberapa negara memindahkan ibu kota mereka karena alasan <a href="/wiki/Politik" title="Politik">politik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Populasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Populasi">populasi</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi">ekonomi</a>. Beberapa negara yang pernah memindahkan ibu kota mereka adalah: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a>, dari <a href="/wiki/New_York" class="mw-disambig" title="New York">New York</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> lalu ke <a href="/wiki/Washington,_DC" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington, DC">Washington, DC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Brasilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Brasilia">Brasilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Almaty" title="Almaty">Almaty</a>/<a href="/wiki/Alma_Ata" class="mw-redirect" title="Alma Ata">Alma Ata</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>/<a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Yangon" title="Yangon">Yangon</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Naypyidaw" title="Naypyidaw">Naypyidaw</a></li></ul> <p>Seringkali ibu kota harus dipindahkan karena diduduki atau dikuasai negara asing. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a> antara tahun 1918-1940 beribu kotakan <a href="/wiki/Kaunas" title="Kaunas">Kaunas</a> karena ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> dikuasai <a href="/wiki/Polandia" title="Polandia">Polandia</a></li></ul> <p>Dalam masa <a href="/wiki/Perang" title="Perang">perang</a> sering kali ibu kota diduduki musuh dan harus mendirikan ibu kota "tandingan" atau sementara di kota lain: </p> <ul><li>Republik <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> beberapa kali ibu kotanya berpindah antara tahun 1945-1950. Dari <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a> lalu ke <a href="/wiki/Bukittinggi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bukittinggi">Bukittinggi</a> sebelum kembali ke Jakarta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prancis_Vichy" title="Prancis Vichy">Prancis Vichy</a> "Bebas" antara tahun 1940-1944 dengan ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Vichy" title="Vichy">Vichy</a></li></ul> <p>Kadang-kadang ibu kota negara harus dibagi dengan negara lain karena dikuasai musuh: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a> dengan ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia">Nikosia</a> yang harus dibagi dengan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Turki_Siprus_Utara" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Turki Siprus Utara">Republik Turki Siprus Utara</a> semenjak tahun 1974</li> <li>Kota <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> yang terbagi antara <a href="/wiki/Jerman_Barat" title="Jerman Barat">Republik Federal Jerman</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratis_Jerman" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Demokratis Jerman">Republik Demokratis Jerman</a> antara tahun 1949 - 1990.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ibu_kota_modern">Ibu kota modern</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Ibu kota modern" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ibu kota modern"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:New_County_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/New_County_Hall.jpg/220px-New_County_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/New_County_Hall.jpg/330px-New_County_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/New_County_Hall.jpg/440px-New_County_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Kantor Dewan Cornwall di ibu kota county, <a href="/wiki/Truro,_Inggris" title="Truro, Inggris">Truro</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>County-county di <a href="/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya">Britania Raya</a> memiliki ibu kota county historis, yang sering kali bukan merupakan wilayah terbesar di county itu dan sering kali tidak lagi dijadikan pusat administratif karena banyak county historis kini hanya seremonial dan wilayahnya berbeda. </p><p>Di <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>, terdapat ibu kota federal, sementara sepuluh <a href="/wiki/Daftar_provinsi_dan_wilayah_di_Kanada#Daftar_provinsi" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar provinsi dan wilayah di Kanada">provinsi</a> dan tiga <a href="/wiki/Daftar_provinsi_dan_wilayah_di_Kanada#Daftar_wilayah" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar provinsi dan wilayah di Kanada">wilayah</a> semua memiliki ibu kota masing-masing. Di <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, setiap wilayah administratif, baik tingkat satu (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_provinsi_di_Indonesia" title="Daftar provinsi di Indonesia">provinsi</a>) maupun tingkat dua (<a href="/wiki/Daftar_kabupaten_dan_kota_di_Indonesia" title="Daftar kabupaten dan kota di Indonesia">kabupaten/kota</a>), memiliki ibu kota masing-masing. Negara-negara bagian dari negara-negara seperti <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> semua memiliki ibu kota. Sebagai contoh, enam ibu kota negara bagian di Australia adalah <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hobart" class="mw-redirect" title="Hobart">Hobart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perth" class="mw-redirect" title="Perth">Perth</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>. Di sana, istilah "ibu kota" umumnya digunakan untuk menyebutkan ibu kota-ibu kota negara bagian ditambah dengan ibu kota federal <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Wilayah_Utara" title="Darwin, Wilayah Utara">Darwin</a>, ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Utara" title="Wilayah Utara">Wilayah Utara</a>. <a href="/wiki/Abu_Dhabi" title="Abu Dhabi">Abu Dhabi</a> adalah ibu kota dari <a href="/wiki/Emirat_Abu_Dhabi" class="mw-redirect" title="Emirat Abu Dhabi">Emirat Abu Dhabi</a> dan juga <a href="/wiki/Uni_Emirat_Arab" title="Uni Emirat Arab">Uni Emirat Arab</a> seluruhnya. </p><p>Sebagian besar, meskipun tidak seluruhnya, ibu kota negara juga adalah kota terbesar di negaranya masing-masing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penataan_ibu_kota_yang_tidak_umum">Penataan ibu kota yang tidak umum</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Penataan ibu kota yang tidak umum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penataan ibu kota yang tidak umum"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Di <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a> ibu kota menurut undang-undang adalah <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, tetapi kota pemerintahan adalah <a href="/wiki/Den_Haag" title="Den Haag">Den Haag</a>. Di kota terakhir ini pula terdapat perwakilan-perwakilan dari negara asing.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan">Afrika Selatan</a> adalah <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a> tempat kedudukan presiden, tetapi parlemen terletak di <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kaapstad" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaapstad">Kaapstad</a> dan mahkamah agung di <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a>.</li> <li>Ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Tiongkok">Republik Tiongkok</a> (<a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>) yang resmi adalah <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a>, namun karena kalah dalam <a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Tiongkok" title="Perang Saudara Tiongkok">perang saudara</a> sehingga Chiang Kai-shek memindahkan pemerintahan ke ibu kota sementara di <a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a>, Taiwan.</li> <li>Ibu kota resmi <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> adalah <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>. Di kota ini pula parlemen, Yang dipertuan Agong dan perwakilan-perwakilan negara asing berada, tetapi kantor perdana menteri berkedudukan di <a href="/wiki/Putrajaya" title="Putrajaya">Putrajaya</a>.</li> <li>Ibu kota Indonesia adalah <a href="/wiki/Daerah_Khusus_Ibukota_Jakarta" title="Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta">DKI Jakarta</a>, tetapi bukan sebuah <a href="/wiki/Kota" title="Kota">kota</a>, melainkan sebuah <a href="/wiki/Daerah_administrasi_khusus" class="mw-redirect" title="Daerah administrasi khusus">daerah administrasi khusus</a> setingkat <a href="/wiki/Provinsi" title="Provinsi">provinsi</a> dengan 5 <a href="/wiki/Kota_administrasi" title="Kota administrasi">kota administrasi</a> dan 1 <a href="/wiki/Kabupaten" title="Kabupaten">kabupaten</a>.</li> <li>Ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Negara_Palestina" class="mw-redirect" title="Negara Palestina">Palestina</a> adalah <a href="/wiki/Yerusalem" title="Yerusalem">Yerusalem</a>, tetapi karena <a href="/wiki/Perang_Israel-Palestina" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Israel-Palestina">Perang Israel-Palestina</a> masih berlangsung hingga sekarang, Ibu kota Palestina tetap terletak di <a href="/wiki/Yerusalem_Timur" title="Yerusalem Timur">Yerusalem Timur</a>, namun pusat pemerintahannya berada di <a href="/wiki/Ramallah" title="Ramallah">Ramallah</a>, serta tempat kedutaan berada di sana.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_di_dunia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar negara di dunia">Daftar negara di dunia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_benua" title="Daftar negara menurut benua">Daftar ibu kota dunia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota_kabupaten" title="Ibu kota kabupaten">Ibu kota kabupaten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_ibu_kota_dan_kota_terbesar_menurut_negara" title="Daftar ibu kota dan kota terbesar menurut negara">Daftar ibu kota dan kota terbesar menurut negara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_bekas_ibu_kota_negara" title="Daftar bekas ibu kota negara">Daftar bekas ibu kota negara</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/Ibu%20kota">"Ibu kota - KBBI Daring"</a>. <i>kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id&rft.atitle=Ibu+kota+-+KBBI+Daring&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkbbi.kemdikbud.go.id%2Fentri%2FIbu%2520kota&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AIbu+kota" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kbbi.web.id/ibu">"Arti kata ibu"</a>. <i>Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal 27-06-2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kamus+Besar+Bahasa+Indonesia+%28KBBI%29+Online&rft.atitle=Arti+kata+ibu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkbbi.web.id%2Fibu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AIbu+kota" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|accessdate=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Capitals" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Capitals"><span style="">Capitals</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://finance.detik.com/read/2010/11/07/085446/1488472/4/calon-ibukota-negara-harus-punya-landasan-air-force-one">Calon Ibu kota Negara Harus Punya Landasan 'Air Force One'</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visi2033.or.id/news_4.htm">Tim Visi Indonesia: Ibu kota Butuh Kota Baru</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119120250/http://www.visi2033.or.id/news_4.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2012-01-19 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jenis_pembagian_administratif_negara" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Jenis_pembagian_administratif" title="Templat:Jenis pembagian administratif"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Jenis_pembagian_administratif" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Jenis pembagian administratif"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Jenis_pembagian_administratif&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jenis_pembagian_administratif_negara" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Jenis <a href="/wiki/Pembagian_negara" title="Pembagian negara">pembagian</a> <a href="/wiki/Pembagian_administratif" title="Pembagian administratif">administratif</a> negara</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Huruf tebal</b> menandakan istilah yang dipergunakan di Indonesia.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Istilah bahasa Indonesia<br />yang dipergunakan saat ini</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Banjar_(Bali)" title="Banjar (Bali)">Banjar</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Banua" title="Banua">Banua</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blok_(pembagian_negara)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok (pembagian negara)">Blok</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Daerah" title="Daerah">Daerah</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daerah_administratif_khusus" class="mw-redirect" title="Daerah administratif khusus">Daerah administratif khusus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daerah_dan_distrik_ibu_kota" title="Daerah dan distrik ibu kota">Daerah ibu kota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daerah_insuler" title="Daerah insuler">Daerah insuler</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Daerah_khusus_dan_daerah_istimewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Daerah khusus dan daerah istimewa">Daerah istimewa</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Daerah_khusus_dan_daerah_istimewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Daerah khusus dan daerah istimewa">Daerah khusus</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daerah_otonom" title="Daerah otonom">Daerah otonom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_pemerintahan_lokal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah pemerintahan lokal (halaman belum tersedia)">Daerah pemerintahan lokal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Departemen_(pembagian_negara)" class="mw-redirect" title="Departemen (pembagian negara)">Departemen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dependensi_federal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dependensi federal (halaman belum tersedia)">Dependensi federal</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Desa" title="Desa">Desa</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desa_adat" title="Desa adat">Desa adat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewan_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewan (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Dewan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Distrik" title="Distrik">Distrik</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kampung" title="Kampung">Dusun</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Distrik_federal" title="Distrik federal">Distrik federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daerah_dan_distrik_ibu_kota" title="Daerah dan distrik ibu kota">Distrik ibu kota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_kota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik kota (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik kota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Distrik_metropolitan" title="Distrik metropolitan">Distrik metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_munisipalitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik munisipalitas (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik munisipalitas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_otonom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik otonom (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik otonom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisi_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisi (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Divisi</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Gampong" title="Gampong">Gampong</a></b></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ibu kota</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota_federal" title="Ibu kota federal">Ibu kota federal</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kabupaten" title="Kabupaten">Kabupaten</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kabupaten_administrasi" title="Kabupaten administrasi">Kabupaten administrasi</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadipaten" title="Kadipaten">Kadipaten</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kampung" title="Kampung">Kampung</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanton_(pembagian_negara)" title="Kanton (pembagian negara)">Kanton</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kapanewon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapanewon">Kapanewon</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kawedanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawedanan">Kawedanan</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kawasan_perkotaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawasan perkotaan">Kawasan perkotaan</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kawasan_perdesaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawasan perdesaan">Kawasan perdesaan</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kecamatan" title="Kecamatan">Kecamatan</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keamiran" title="Keamiran">Keamiran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kegubernuran" title="Kegubernuran">Kegubernuran</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kelurahan" title="Kelurahan">Kelurahan</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelurahan_sipil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelurahan sipil (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelurahan sipil</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kemantren" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemantren">Kemantren</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepangeranan" title="Kepangeranan">Kepangeranan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepenatuaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kepenatuaan (halaman belum tersedia)">Kepenatuaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepenghuluan_(Rokan_Hilir)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kepenghuluan (Rokan Hilir) (halaman belum tersedia)">Kepenghuluan (Rokan Hilir)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koloni" title="Koloni">Koloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komune" class="mw-redirect" title="Komune">Komune</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunitas_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunitas (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Komunitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunitas_otonom" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunitas otonom">Komunitas otonom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunitas_residensial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunitas residensial (halaman belum tersedia)">Komunitas residensial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kondominium_(hukum_internasional)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kondominium (hukum internasional) (halaman belum tersedia)">Kondominium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstituensi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstituensi (halaman belum tersedia)">Konstituensi</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kota_(wilayah_administratif)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kota (wilayah administratif)">Kota</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kota_administrasi" title="Kota administrasi">Kota administrasi</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kota_independen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kota independen (halaman belum tersedia)">Kota independen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_otonom" title="Kota otonom">Kota otonom</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lembang_(Toraja)" title="Lembang (Toraja)">Lembang</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingkaran_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingkaran (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Lingkaran</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lingkungan_(wilayah_administratif)" title="Lingkungan (wilayah administratif)">Lingkungan</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liwa_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liwa (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Liwa</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mukim_(Aceh)" title="Mukim (Aceh)">Mukim</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nagari" title="Nagari">Nagari</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negara_bagian" title="Negara bagian">Negara bagian</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Negeri_(Maluku)" title="Negeri (Maluku)">Negeri</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Negeri_(Maluku_Tengah)" title="Negeri (Maluku Tengah)">Negeri</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panji_(pembagian_negara)" title="Panji (pembagian negara)">Panji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panji_otonom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panji otonom (halaman belum tersedia)">Panji otonom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paroki" title="Paroki">Paroki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paroki_sipil" title="Paroki sipil">Paroki sipil</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pedukuhan" title="Pedukuhan">Pedukuhan</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pekon" title="Pekon">Pekon</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembagian_sensus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembagian sensus (halaman belum tersedia)">Pembagian sensus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perempat_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perempat (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Perempat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persemakmuran" title="Persemakmuran">Persemakmuran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prefektur" title="Prefektur">Prefektur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prefektur_otonom" title="Prefektur otonom">Prefektur otonom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protektorat" title="Protektorat">Protektorat</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Provinsi" title="Provinsi">Provinsi</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinsi_otonom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provinsi otonom (halaman belum tersedia)">Provinsi otonom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_otonom" title="Republik otonom">Republik otonom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reservasi_Indian" title="Reservasi Indian">Reservasi Indian</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rukun_tetangga" title="Rukun tetangga">Rukun tetangga</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rukun_warga" title="Rukun warga">Rukun warga</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirkuit_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirkuit (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Sirkuit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdivisi_sensus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdivisi sensus (halaman belum tersedia)">Subdivisi sensus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subprefektur" title="Subprefektur">Subprefektur</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tiyuh" title="Tiyuh">Tiyuh</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unit_administratif_lokal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unit administratif lokal (halaman belum tersedia)">Unit administratif lokal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unit_wilayah_otonom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unit wilayah otonom (halaman belum tersedia)">Unit wilayah otonom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasan_perkotaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawasan perkotaan">Urban (Kawasan Perkotaan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilayah" title="Wilayah">Wilayah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_dependensi" title="Wilayah dependensi">Wilayah dependensi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_federal" title="Wilayah federal">Wilayah federal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilayah_nasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilayah nasional (halaman belum tersedia)">Wilayah nasional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_persatuan" title="Wilayah persatuan">Wilayah persatuan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Istilah nonbahasa Indonesia<br />yang dipergunakan saat ini</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arondisemen" title="Arondisemen">Arondisemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amphoe" title="Amphoe">Amphoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amt" title="Amt">Amt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bailiwick" title="Bailiwick">Bailiwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakhsh" title="Bakhsh">Bakhsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baladiyah" title="Baladiyah">Baladiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barangay" title="Barangay">Barangay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrio" title="Barrio">Barrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bezirk" title="Bezirk">Bezirk</a> / <a href="/wiki/Regierungsbezirk" title="Regierungsbezirk">Regierungsbezirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough" title="Borough">Borough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comarca" title="Comarca">Comarca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_(pembagian_administratif)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah (pembagian administratif)">County</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_administratif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="County administratif (halaman belum tersedia)">County administratif</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=County_borough&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="County borough (halaman belum tersedia)">County borough</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_otonom" title="County otonom">County otonom</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_metropolitan" title="County metropolitan">County metropolitan</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Croft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Croft (halaman belum tersedia)">Croft</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Da%C3%AFra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daïra (halaman belum tersedia)">Daïra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frazione" title="Frazione">Frazione</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freguesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freguesia (halaman belum tersedia)">Freguesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geminte" title="Geminte">Geminte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamlet_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamlet (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Hamlet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judet (halaman belum tersedia)">Judet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Localit%C3%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Località (halaman belum tersedia)">Località</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muban" title="Muban">Muban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munisipalitas" title="Munisipalitas">Munisipalitas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munisipalitas_county_regional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munisipalitas county regional (halaman belum tersedia)">Munisipalitas county regional</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munisipalitas_distrik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munisipalitas distrik (halaman belum tersedia)">Munisipalitas distrik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munisipalitas_regional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munisipalitas regional (halaman belum tersedia)">Munisipalitas regional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powiat" title="Powiat">Powiat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okrug" title="Okrug">Okrug</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostan (halaman belum tersedia)">Ostan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Periphery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Periphery (halaman belum tersedia)">Periphery</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purok (halaman belum tersedia)">Purok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarter_(wilayah_administratif)" title="Quarter (wilayah administratif)">Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rancher%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranchería (halaman belum tersedia)">Ranchería</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shabiyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shabiyah (halaman belum tersedia)">Shabiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shahr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shahr (halaman belum tersedia)">Shahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrestan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahrestan">Shahrestan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shire (halaman belum tersedia)">Shire</a> (Ketuanan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzerainty" class="mw-redirect" title="Suzerainty">Suzerainty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambon" title="Tambon">Tambon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vingtaine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vingtaine (halaman belum tersedia)">Vingtaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voivodat" title="Voivodat">Voivodat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ward (halaman belum tersedia)">Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ward_otonom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ward otonom (halaman belum tersedia)">Ward otonom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Istilah bahasa Indonesia<br />yang tidak dipergunakan lagi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Daerah_tingkat_I" title="Daerah tingkat I">Daerah tingkat I</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Daerah_tingkat_II" title="Daerah tingkat II">Daerah tingkat II</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Daerah_swatantra_tingkat_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Daerah swatantra tingkat I">Daerah swatantra tingkat I</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Daerah_swatantra_tingkat_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Daerah swatantra tingkat II">Daerah swatantra tingkat II</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Daerah_swatantra_tingkat_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Daerah swatantra tingkat III">Daerah swatantra tingkat III</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_pedesaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik pedesaan (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik pedesaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_perkotaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik perkotaan (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik perkotaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_saniter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik saniter (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik saniter (perkotaan pedesaan)</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kabupaten_administratif" title="Kabupaten administratif">Kabupaten administratif</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Keresidenan" title="Keresidenan">Karesidenan</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kawedanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawedanan">Kawedanan</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kotaraya" title="Kotaraya">Kotaraya</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kota_administratif" class="mw-redirect" title="Kota administratif">Kota administratif</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kota_madya" title="Kota madya">Kota madya</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kota_praja" title="Kota praja">Kota praja</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kota_imperial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kota imperial (halaman belum tersedia)">Kota imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingkaran_imperial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingkaran imperial (halaman belum tersedia)">Lingkaran imperial</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Marga_(Sumatera_Selatan)" title="Marga (Sumatera Selatan)">Marga (Sumatera Selatan)</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mukim_(Aceh)" title="Mukim (Aceh)">Mukim (Aceh)</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negara_kota" title="Negara kota">Negara kota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinsi_imperial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provinsi imperial (halaman belum tersedia)">Provinsi imperial</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Republik</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seratus_(pembagian_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seratus (pembagian negara) (halaman belum tersedia)">Seratus</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Swapraja" title="Swapraja">Swapraja</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Istilah nonbahasa Indonesia<br />yang tidak dipergunakan lagi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afdeling" title="Afdeling">Afdeling</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agency (halaman belum tersedia)">Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barony (halaman belum tersedia)">Barony</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgh (halaman belum tersedia)">Burgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantref" title="Cantref">Cantref</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Commote&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commote (halaman belum tersedia)">Commote</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_(pembagian_administratif)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark (pembagian administratif) (halaman belum tersedia)">Mark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riding (halaman belum tersedia)">Riding</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viscounty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viscounty (halaman belum tersedia)">Viscounty</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* saat ini belum ada padanan kata untuk <i>county</i>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5119#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5119#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5119#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4127960-8">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119523842">Prancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119523842">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85019972">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00572463">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114673&CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&oldid=26932073">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&oldid=26932073</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pembagian_administratif" title="Kategori:Pembagian administratif">Pembagian administratif</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kecamatan" title="Kategori:Kecamatan">Kecamatan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Galat_CS1:_tanggal" title="Kategori:Galat CS1: tanggal">Galat CS1: tanggal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pranala_kategori_Commons_ada_di_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata">Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Templat_webarchive_tautan_wayback" title="Kategori:Templat webarchive tautan wayback">Templat webarchive tautan wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_GND" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_BNF" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_LCCN" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_NDL" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_NKC" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 17 Februari 2025, pukul 08.39.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ketentuan Penggunaan</a> untuk rincian lebih lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Kebijakan privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tentang">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_umum">Penyangkalan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kode Etik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pengembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/id.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pernyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ibu_kota&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Tampilan seluler</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ibu kota</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>224 bahasa</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Bagian baru</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-d6rvv","wgBackendResponseTime":132,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.230","walltime":"0.323","ppvisitednodes":{"value":576,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":30998,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":391,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":14107,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 251.689 1 -total"," 28.22% 71.029 1 Templat:Macam_pembagian_negara"," 26.89% 67.683 1 Templat:Navbox"," 26.31% 66.212 1 Templat:Commons_category"," 25.55% 64.314 1 Templat:Sister_project"," 24.70% 62.167 1 Templat:Side_box"," 24.12% 60.695 1 Templat:Reflist"," 16.70% 42.031 2 Templat:Cite_web"," 14.31% 36.021 1 Templat:Authority_control"," 3.67% 9.243 1 Templat:Lang-en"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.125","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3632813,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-786d8bd985-7wh2l","timestamp":"20250217083949","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ibu kota","url":"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ibu_kota","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5119","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5119","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-02-17T09:47:27Z","dateModified":"2025-02-17T08:39:49Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/id\/b\/b1\/Merdeka_Square_Monas_02.jpg","headline":"pusat pemerintahan atau pusat administratif dari suatu daerah"}</script> </body> </html>