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صحيفة يومية بريطانية تأسست عام 1821، وكانت تعرف باسم "ذا مانشستر غارديان" حتى العام 1959. </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="اللغة" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>اللغة</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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.entete.stadium{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Stadium.svg/40px-Stadium.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.starwars{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Star_Wars_Infobox_Pictogram.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.surf{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Surfing_pictogram.svg/35px-Surfing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.taekwondo{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Taekwondo_pictogram.svg/40px-Taekwondo_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.television{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Picto_infobox_TV-T%26PC.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.templiers{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Picto_infobox_Templiers.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.tennis{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Tennis_pictogram_white.svg/35px-Tennis_pictogram_white.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.tennis-de-table{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Table_tennis_pictogram_white.svg/40px-Table_tennis_pictogram_white.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.tennis-de-tableblack{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Table_tennis_pictogram.svg/35px-Table_tennis_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.timbre{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Picto_infobox_Stamps.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.train{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Infobox_train.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.triathlon{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Triathlon_pictogram.svg/40px-Triathlon_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.ultimate{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ultimate_pictogram.svg/70px-Ultimate_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.union-europeenne{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Picto_Infobox_Europe.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.video{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Tango-video-x-generic.png/35px-Tango-video-x-generic.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.voile{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sailing_pictogram.svg/40px-Sailing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.volleyball{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/35px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.water-polo{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Water_polo_pictogram.svg/40px-Water_polo_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}</style> <p><b>الغارديان</b> هي صحيفة يومية <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بريطانيون">بريطانية</a> تأسست عام 1821 باسم «ذا مانشستر غارديان»، وغُير اسمها عام 1959. تعتبر صحيفة الغارديان جزءًا من شركة «غارديان ميديا غروب»، جنبًا إلى جنب مع الصحف المشابهة لها مثل «ذي أوبسرفر» و«ذا غارديان ويكلي»، المملوكة من قِبل شركة «سكوت ترست» المحدودة. أُنشئت شركة ترست عام 1936 من أجل «ضمان الاستقلال المالي والتحريري لصحيفة الغارديان إلى الأبد وحماية الحرية الصحفية والقيم الليبرالية لصحيفة الغارديان وإبقائها حرة بعيدًا من التدخل التجاري أو السياسي». تحولت شركة ترست إلى شركة محدودة عام 2008، وبدستور يهدف إلى الحفاظ على صحيفة الغارديان كما لو أنها بُنيت داخل هيكل شركة سكوت من قِبل صانعيها. يُعاد استثمار الأرباح في الصحافة بدلاً من توزيعها على أصحاب الصحيفة أو المساهمين.</p> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox"> <div class="entete presse" style="background-color:#A7D4E7;color:#000000"> <div> الغارديان </div> </div> <div class="" style="background-color:#A7D4E7;width:100%;text-align:center;margin-top:-8px;color:#000000;margin-bottom:10px;flex:auto;font-size:90%"> <div> <span lang="en">The Guardian</span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(بالإنجليزية)</span><sup id="cite_ref-e24435149d1c158db3f2b77ed4f6030ce7ef162b_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-e24435149d1c158db3f2b77ed4f6030ce7ef162b-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-f91cc2a59624f6ffd2ae31abfee3dc2a880872cd_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-f91cc2a59624f6ffd2ae31abfee3dc2a880872cd-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P1476" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div> </div> <div style="border:unset;padding:unset"> <div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:The_Guardian_2018.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/The_Guardian_2018.svg/130px-The_Guardian_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/The_Guardian_2018.svg/195px-The_Guardian_2018.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/The_Guardian_2018.svg/260px-The_Guardian_2018.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="295" data-file-height="97"></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"> الشعار </div> </div> <div style="border:unset;padding:unset"> <div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:The_Guardian_Building_Window_in_London.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/The_Guardian_Building_Window_in_London.JPG/260px-The_Guardian_Building_Window_in_London.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/The_Guardian_Building_Window_in_London.JPG/390px-The_Guardian_Building_Window_in_London.JPG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/The_Guardian_Building_Window_in_London.JPG/520px-The_Guardian_Building_Window_in_London.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3170" data-file-height="1940"></a></span> </div> </div> <table> <caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000"> معلومات عامة </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">تصدر كل</th> <td class=""> <div> 1 يوم <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P2896" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">تصدر يوم</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الاثنين">الاثنين</a>، ‏<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الثلاثاء">الثلاثاء</a>، ‏<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الأربعاء">الأربعاء</a>، ‏<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الخميس">الخميس</a>، ‏<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الجمعة">الجمعة</a>، ‏<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="السبت">السبت</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P2896" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">بلد المنشأ</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25283-5%2529.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25283-5%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25283-5%2529.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25283-5%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"></span></span> </span><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="المملكة المتحدة">المملكة المتحدة</a><sup id="cite_ref-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P495" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">التأسيس</th> <td class=""> <div> 5 مايو 1821<sup id="cite_ref-3ac64ab71ad10676c7ff902fe141cdf1ce3eeeb2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3ac64ab71ad10676c7ff902fe141cdf1ce3eeeb2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P571" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">أول نشر</th> <td class=""> <div> 5 مايو 1821 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P580" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">القطع</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AF_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تابلويد (تصميم صحيفة)">تابلويد</a><sup id="cite_ref-39ea534a41a64327183ed37aebe533f2cff09e3c_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39ea534a41a64327183ed37aebe533f2cff09e3c-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> — <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="برلينر">برلينر</a> — <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="القطع الكبير">القطع الكبير</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P3912" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">موقع الويب</th> <td class="" style="direction:ltr;text-align:left;font-size:0.9em"> <div><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.theguardian.com">theguardian.com</a><sup id="cite_ref-c3308eebf153cbaf24e4fd661d0aeeca4bb38e2a_6-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-c3308eebf153cbaf24e4fd661d0aeeca4bb38e2a-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(الإنجليزية) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P856" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span></small> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000"> شخصيات هامة </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">المالك</th> <td class=""> <div> <ul> <li><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مجموعة الغارديان الإعلامية">جارديان ميديا جروب</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P127" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">المؤسس</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A5%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="جون إدوارد تايلر">جون إدوارد تايلر</a><sup id="cite_ref-3ac64ab71ad10676c7ff902fe141cdf1ce3eeeb2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3ac64ab71ad10676c7ff902fe141cdf1ce3eeeb2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P112" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">رئيس التحرير</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="كاثرين فاينر">كاثرين فاينر</a> <small class="nowrap">(2015 – ) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P5769" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></small> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000"> التحرير </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">اللغة</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة الإنجليزية">الإنجليزية</a><sup id="cite_ref-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e_3-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41eb172d0637c36d78284318a3b6eb00819c1729_8-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-41eb172d0637c36d78284318a3b6eb00819c1729-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P407" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="إيديولوجيات سياسية">الأيديولوجيا</a></th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="نيوليبرالية">نيوليبرالية</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P1142" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row"></th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="يسار الوسط">وسط اليسار</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P1387" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">الجوائز</th> <td class=""> <div> <ul> <li> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%A6%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="جائزة بوليتزر عن فئة الخدمة العامة">جائزة بوليتزر عن فئة الخدمة العامة</a><sup id="cite_ref-5805119b28b83d4e1e768ff88e3f00e4d45272a9_9-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5805119b28b83d4e1e768ff88e3f00e4d45272a9-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ef1006033e4a9e0b636620fc0cd8bb56bd3fa82e_10-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ef1006033e4a9e0b636620fc0cd8bb56bd3fa82e-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small>(2014)</small></li> <li> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1408208" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1408208">جائزة حرية ومستقبل الإعلام</a> <small>(2013) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P166" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></small></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000"> الإدارة </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">المنظمة الأم</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مجموعة الغارديان الإعلامية">جارديان ميديا جروب</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P749" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">المقر الرئيسي</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="لندن">لندن</a><br><small><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GNOME_Maps.svg/20px-GNOME_Maps.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GNOME_Maps.svg/30px-GNOME_Maps.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GNOME_Maps.svg/40px-GNOME_Maps.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></span></span> <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink no-icon" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" data-zoom="6" data-overlays="["_da5ee837185657a390f2cd2f56f0ed8baf06aa7d"]">على الخريطة</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P159" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></small> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">الناشر</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مجموعة الغارديان الإعلامية">جارديان ميديا جروب</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P123" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">مكان النشر</th> <td class=""> <div><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="المملكة المتحدة">المملكة المتحدة</a><sup id="cite_ref-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e_3-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P291" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="رقم تسلسلي معياري دولي">ISSN</a></th> <td class=""> <div> <ul> <li>Guardian (London) : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a> <small><br> (<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1261026" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1261026">مواد مطبوعة</a>)</small></li> <li>Guardian on CD-ROM : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://worldcat.org/issn/1354-4322">1354-4322</a> <small><br> (<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1261026" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1261026">مواد مطبوعة</a>) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148?uselang%3Dar%23P236" title="عدل القيمة على Wikidata"><img alt="عدل القيمة على Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></small></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="navbar noprint bordered" style="display:block;flex:auto;border-top:2px dotted #A7D4E7;width:100%"><span class="plainlinks" style="background:inherit;text-align:right;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25BA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%26veaction%3Dedit%26section%3D0">تعديل</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25BA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0">تعديل مصدري</a> - <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11148" class="extiw" title="d:Q11148">تعديل ويكي بيانات</a></span><span style="text-align:left;float:left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="حول القالب"><img alt="حول القالب" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/30px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%25282%2529.svg/45px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%25282%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%25282%2529.svg/60px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%25282%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800"></a></span></span></p> </div> <p>حلت رئيسة التحرير كاثرين فاينر محل آلان روسبريدر من بعده عام 2015. نُشرت طبعات الأقسام الرئيسية للصحفية بشكل التابلويد منذ عام 2018. كان التداول اليومي للنسخة المطبوعة يبلغ 136,834 اعتبارًا من شهر نوفمبر من ذلك العام. للصحيفة نسخة إلكترونية، تحمل الرابط «TheGuardian.com»، بالإضافة إلى موقعي ويب عالميين، هما: غارديان <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="أستراليا">أستراليا</a> (تأسس عام 2013) وغارديان الولايات المتحدة (تأسس عام 2011). عادةً ما يكون جمهور القراء من أصحاب الرأي السياسي اليساري في بريطانيا، وأدت سمعتها كمنصة تحرير ليبرالية يسارية إلى استخدام عبارات مثل «قارئ الغارديان» و«الغارديانستا» وهي صفات ازدرائية في كثير من الأحيان للذين يميلون إلى اليسار أو إلى ميول «الصواب السياسي». دفعت الأخطاء المطبعية المتكررة في عصر تصفيف الحروف اليدوي مجلة «<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%AA_%D8%A2%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="برايفت آي">برايفت آي</a>» إلى وصف الصحيفة باسم «Grauniad» (للسخرية من الأخطاء المطبعية فيها) في الستينيات من القرن العشرين، وهو اللقب الذي ما زال يُستخدم حتى اليوم.</p> <p>في بحث استطلاعي أجرته شركة «إيبسوس موري» في سبتمبر 2018 بهدف استقصاء ثقة الجمهور بعناوين محددة على الإنترنت، أحرزت الغارديان أعلى نسبة في أخبار المحتوى الرقمي، إذ وافق 84% من القراء على أنهم «يثقون بما يشاهدونه فيها». ذكر تقرير ديسمبر 2018 لاستطلاع أجرته شركة قياس جمهور الناشرين (بّي إيه إم سي أو) أن النسخة المطبوعة من الصحيفة هي الأكثر ثقةً بين الجمهور في المملكة المتحدة في الفترة من أكتوبر 2017 إلى سبتمبر 2018. ذّكر أيضًا أنها الأكثر قراءة من بين «أصناف الصحف الجيدة» في المملكة المتحدة، بما في ذلك الطبعات الرقمية؛ وكان من بين الأصناف الجيدة الأخرى صحف مثل «التايمز» و«ديلي تلغراف» و«<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B0%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ذي إندبندنت">ذي إندبندنت</a>» و«ذي آي». وفي الوقت الذي كان فيه التداول اليومي للصحيفة في تراجع، أشار التقرير أن الأخبار التي تنشرها صحيفة الغارديان، بما في ذلك الأخبار في الموقع الإلكتروني، تصل إلى أكثر من 23 مليون من البالغين في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="المملكة المتحدة">المملكة المتحدة</a> شهريًا. كان أبرز «سبق صحفي» تعرضت له الصحيفة هو فضيحة تجسس نيوز إنترناشيونال على الهواتف عام 2011، وبشكل خاص التجسس على هاتف المراهق الإنكليزي ميلي داولر. أدى التحقيق إلى إغلاق «نيوز أوف ذه ورلد»، وهي صحيفة يوم الأحد الأكثر مبيعًا في المملكة المتحدة وواحدة من أعلى الصحف تداولًا في التاريخ. 17 في يونيو 2013، نشرت صحيفة الغارديان خبر تجميع إدارة أوباما لسجلات الهاتف السرية لشركة فيرايزون للاتصالات، وكشفت بعد ذلك عن وجود برنامج مراقبة، يدعى بريسم، بعد أن سُربت المعلومات عنه إلى الصحيفة من قِبل المبلغين عن المخالفات ومتعاهد وكالة الأمن القومي السابق، إدوارد سنودن. في عام 2016، قادت الغارديان تحقيقًا في وثائق بنما، إذ كشفت علاقات رئيس الوزراء آنذاك ديفيد كاميرون بالحسابات المصرفية الخارجية. اختيرت الصحيفة لتكون «صحيفة العام» أربع مرات في جوائز الصحافة البريطانية السنوية: كان آخرها عام 2014، لتقريرها عن المراقبة الحكومية.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="ar" dir="rtl"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">محتويات</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">السنوات المبكرة</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">الحرب الأهلية الإسبانية</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">ما بعد الحرب</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">صراع أيرلندا الشمالية</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">سارة تيسدال</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B6%D9%8B%D8%A7"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">انظر أيضًا</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B9"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">المراجع</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">وصلات خارجية</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="السنوات_المبكرة"><span id=".D8.A7.D9.84.D8.B3.D9.86.D9.88.D8.A7.D8.AA_.D8.A7.D9.84.D9.85.D8.A8.D9.83.D8.B1.D8.A9"></span>السنوات المبكرة</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عدل القسم: السنوات المبكرة" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>عدل</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>تأسست صحيفة «ذا مانشستر غارديان» في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="مانشستر">مانشستر</a> عام 1821 من قِبل تاجر القطن جون إدوارد تايلر بدعم من «ليتل سركل»، وهي مجموعة من رجال الأعمال غير الملتزمين. أطلقوا صحيفتهم بعد إغلاق الشرطة لصحيفة «مانشستر أوبسرفر» الأكثر تطرفًا، وهي صحيفة دافعت عن قضية متظاهري مذبحة بيترلو. كان تايلر معاديًا للإصلاحيين المتطرفين، إذ كتب فيهم: «لم يحتكموا إلى المنطق، إنما إلى العواطف ومعاناة أبناء بلدهم الذين تعرضوا للإيذاء والسخرية من أولئك الذين انتزعوا من صناعتهم غير المجدية وسائل حياة وفيرة ومريحة لأنفسهم. إنهم لا يكدحون، ولا يغزلون، لكنهم يعيشون بشكل أفضل من أولئك الذين يفعلون ذلك».</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="الحرب_الأهلية_الإسبانية"><span id=".D8.A7.D9.84.D8.AD.D8.B1.D8.A8_.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.A3.D9.87.D9.84.D9.8A.D8.A9_.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.A5.D8.B3.D8.A8.D8.A7.D9.86.D9.8A.D8.A9"></span>الحرب الأهلية الإسبانية</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عدل القسم: الحرب الأهلية الإسبانية" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>عدل</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>اكتسبت الصحيفة سمعة وطنية واحترام اليسار خلال الحرب الأهلية الإسبانية (1936-1939)، كونها تتبع تقليديًا الوسط إلى اليسار الوسطي من <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الحزب المصري الليبرالي">الحزب الليبرالي</a>، وبقاعدة تداول شمالية غير ملتزمة. كتب جورج أورويل في سيرته الذاتية «الحنين إلى كتالونيا» (1938) ما يلي: «من بين أكبر صحفنا، فإن مانشستر غارديان هي الوحيدة الذي لدي احترام متزايد لأمانتها». دعمت صحيفة الغارديان الحكومة الجمهورية ضد القوميين المتمردين بقيادة الجنرال فرانسيسكو فرانكو، وذلك بالتعاون مع صحيفة «نيوز كرونيكل» المؤيدة للليبرالية، وصحيفة «ديلي هيرالد» المؤيدة لحزب العمال، وصحيفة «ديلي ووركر» التابعة للحزب الشيوعي وصحف يوم الأحد وصحف أسبوعية عدة أخرى.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="ما_بعد_الحرب"><span id=".D9.85.D8.A7_.D8.A8.D8.B9.D8.AF_.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.AD.D8.B1.D8.A8"></span>ما بعد الحرب</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عدل القسم: ما بعد الحرب" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>عدل</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>كره رئيس تحرير الصحيفة آنذاك، ألفريد بويل وادسورث، مناصر اليسار في حزب العمل أنيورين بيفان، الذي أشار في خطاب أنه ينبغي التخلص من «توني فيرمان وداعمي الكراهية من حاشيته» مما شجع القراء على التصويت للحزب المحافظ وإزالة حكومة أتلي من <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%AD)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="حزب العمل (توضيح)">حزب العمل</a> بعد الحرب. عارضت الصحيفة إنشاء الخدمة الصحية الوطنية لأنها خشيت أن يؤدي توفير الرعاية الصحية من الدولة إلى «القضاء على الإقصاء الانتقائي» ويؤدي إلى زيادة المشوهين خلقيًا والناس الضعفاء.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="صراع_أيرلندا_الشمالية"><span id=".D8.B5.D8.B1.D8.A7.D8.B9_.D8.A3.D9.8A.D8.B1.D9.84.D9.86.D8.AF.D8.A7_.D8.A7.D9.84.D8.B4.D9.85.D8.A7.D9.84.D9.8A.D8.A9"></span>صراع أيرلندا الشمالية</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عدل القسم: صراع أيرلندا الشمالية" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>عدل</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>عندما قُتل 13 متظاهرًا في مجال الحقوق المدنية في <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="أيرلندا الشمالية">أيرلندا الشمالية</a> على أيدي الجنود البريطانيين في 30 يناير 1972 (المعروف باسم الأحد الدامي)، قالت صحيفة الغارديان إنه «لا يمكن لأي طرف الهروب من الإدانة». وكتبوا عن المتظاهرين ما يلي: «تحدى منظمو التظاهرة، والتي كانت الآنسة برناديت ديفلين من بينهم، عمدًا الحظر المفروض على المسيرات، وكانوا يعلمون أنه لا يمكن منع رمي الحجارة والقنص، وأن الجيش الجمهوري الإيرلندي قد يستخدم الحشد كدرع». وكتبوا عن الجيش ما يلي: «يبدو أنه لا يوجد أدنى شك في أن الطلقات العشوائية قد أُطلقت على الحشد، واستهدفت الأفراد الذين لم يكونوا مفخخين بالقنابل أو حاملين للأسلحة، وأنه تم استخدام القوة المفرطة».</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="سارة_تيسدال"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.A7.D8.B1.D8.A9_.D8.AA.D9.8A.D8.B3.D8.AF.D8.A7.D9.84"></span>سارة تيسدال</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عدل القسم: سارة تيسدال" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>عدل</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>في عام 1983، كانت الصحيفة في قلب الجدل الدائر حول الوثائق المتعلقة بتمركز صواريخ كروز في بريطانيا، والتي سُربت إلى الغارديان من قبل الموظفة المدنية سارة تيسدال. امتثلت الصحيفة في النهاية لأمر من المحكمة بتسليم الوثائق إلى السلطات، مما أدى إلى الحكم بالسجن لمدة ستة أشهر على تيسدال، رغم أنها مكثت أربعة أشهر فقط. قال بيتر برستون، الذي كان رئيس تحرير صحيفة الغارديان في ذلك الوقت: «ما زلت ألوم نفسي»، لكنه استمر في القول بأن الصحيفة ليس لديها خيار لأنها «تؤمن بسيادة القانون». في مقال يناقش جوليان أسانج وحماية المصادر من قبل الصحفيين، انتقد جون بيلجر محرر صحيفة الغارديان لخيانة تيسدال باختياره عدم الذهاب إلى السجن «بناءً على مبدأ حماية المصدر الأساسي».</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="انظر_أيضًا"><span id=".D8.A7.D9.86.D8.B8.D8.B1_.D8.A3.D9.8A.D8.B6.D9.8B.D8.A7"></span>انظر أيضًا</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عدل القسم: انظر أيضًا" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>عدل</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="مجموعة الجارديان الإعلامية">مجموعة الجارديان الإعلامية</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="المراجع"><span id=".D8.A7.D9.84.D9.85.D8.B1.D8.A7.D8.AC.D8.B9"></span>المراجع</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عدل القسم: المراجع" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>عدل</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68964954">.mw-parser-output .reflist-wrap{overflow-y:auto;max-height:300px}.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:36em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:28em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-4{column-width:20em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}@media print{.mw-parser-output .reflist{overflow-y:visible!important;max-height:none!important}}</style> <div class="reflist-wrap"> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-e24435149d1c158db3f2b77ed4f6030ce7ef162b-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-e24435149d1c158db3f2b77ed4f6030ce7ef162b_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">وصلة مرجع: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.theguardian.com/gnm-archive/2002/jun/11/1">https://www.theguardian.com/gnm-archive/2002/jun/11/1</a></i>. الوصول: 24 مارس 2020.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-f91cc2a59624f6ffd2ae31abfee3dc2a880872cd-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-f91cc2a59624f6ffd2ae31abfee3dc2a880872cd_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">الرَّقم التَّسلسليُّ المِعياريُّ الدَّوليُّ (ISSN): <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/0261-3077">0261-3077</a></i>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e_3-0"><sup><i><b>ا</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e_3-1"><sup><i><b>ب</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-d0bf3ac5aa48071c87c9b57914f713070741a09e_3-2"><sup><i><b>ج</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">مذكور في: <i><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q70460099" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q70460099">بوابة الرقم الدولي الموحد للدوريات</a></i>. الرَّقم التَّسلسليُّ المِعياريُّ الدَّوليُّ (ISSN): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. الناشر: ISSN International Centre. لغة العمل أو لغة الاسم: الإنجليزية.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3ac64ab71ad10676c7ff902fe141cdf1ce3eeeb2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3ac64ab71ad10676c7ff902fe141cdf1ce3eeeb2_4-0"><sup><i><b>ا</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3ac64ab71ad10676c7ff902fe141cdf1ce3eeeb2_4-1"><sup><i><b>ب</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68982381">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")left 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="mwgadget-numconv-skip citation web cs1 cs1-prop-no_archive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.theguardian.com/gnm-archive/2002/jun/06/1">"<span lang="en">History of the Guardian</span>"</a> (<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة الإنجليزية">بالإنجليزية</a>). <a class="mw-selflink selflink">الغارديان</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-09-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3EHistory+of+the+Guardian%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pub=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fgnm-archive%2F2002%2Fjun%2F06%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Far.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="قالب:استشهاد ويب">استشهاد ويب</a>}}</code>: صيانة الاستشهاد: لغة غير مدعومة (<a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF:_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="تصنيف:صيانة الاستشهاد: لغة غير مدعومة">link</a>)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-39ea534a41a64327183ed37aebe533f2cff09e3c-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39ea534a41a64327183ed37aebe533f2cff09e3c_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">وصلة مرجع: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2018/jan/15/guardian-new-look-online-katharine-viner?CMP%3Dtwt_gu">https://www.theguardian.com/media/2018/jan/15/guardian-new-look-online-katharine-viner?CMP=twt_gu</a></i>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-c3308eebf153cbaf24e4fd661d0aeeca4bb38e2a-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-c3308eebf153cbaf24e4fd661d0aeeca4bb38e2a_6-0"><sup><i><b>ا</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-c3308eebf153cbaf24e4fd661d0aeeca4bb38e2a_6-1"><sup><i><b>ب</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">مذكور في: <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">الغارديان</a></i>. مُعرِّف موضوع في الجارديان: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.theguardian.com/gnm-archive/guardian-website-timeline">gnm-archive/guardian-website-timeline</a>. العنوان: <span lang="en">History of the Guardian website</span>. لغة العمل أو لغة الاسم: <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة الإنجليزية">الإنجليزية</a>. تاريخ النشر: 1 نوفمبر 2010. الوصول: 20 فبراير 2016. الناشر: جارديان ميديا جروب. الرَّقم التَّسلسليُّ المِعياريُّ الدَّوليُّ (ISSN): 0261-3077.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-b6a4e85ea27753b5fb92afa7b744b60e51e414c5-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-b6a4e85ea27753b5fb92afa7b744b60e51e414c5_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">وصلة مرجع: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.theguardian.com/help/insideguardian/2022/may/30/guardian-launches-tor-onion-service">https://www.theguardian.com/help/insideguardian/2022/may/30/guardian-launches-tor-onion-service</a></i>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-41eb172d0637c36d78284318a3b6eb00819c1729-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-41eb172d0637c36d78284318a3b6eb00819c1729_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">مذكور في: <i><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%A8%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ملف الضبط الاستنادي المتكامل">ملف استنادي متكامل</a></i>. مُعرِّف الملف الاستنادي المُتكامِل (GND): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://d-nb.info/gnd/4158503-3">4158503-3</a>. باسم: Guardian. لغة العمل أو لغة الاسم: <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="اللغة الألمانية">الألمانية</a>. الوصول: 22 مارس 2021. المُؤَلِّف: مكتبة ألمانيا الوطنية.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5805119b28b83d4e1e768ff88e3f00e4d45272a9-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5805119b28b83d4e1e768ff88e3f00e4d45272a9_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">وصلة مرجع: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.pulitzer.org/prize-winners-by-year/2014">https://www.pulitzer.org/prize-winners-by-year/2014</a></i>. الوصول: 22 يناير 2021.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-ef1006033e4a9e0b636620fc0cd8bb56bd3fa82e-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ef1006033e4a9e0b636620fc0cd8bb56bd3fa82e_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">وصلة مرجع: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.pulitzer.org/winners/guardian-us">https://www.pulitzer.org/winners/guardian-us</a></i>. الوصول: 22 يناير 2021.</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="وصلات_خارجية"><span id=".D9.88.D8.B5.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.AA_.D8.AE.D8.A7.D8.B1.D8.AC.D9.8A.D8.A9"></span>وصلات خارجية</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="عدل القسم: وصلات خارجية" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>عدل</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <ul> <li><span class="wd_p345"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p%3D345%26url_prefix%3Dhttps://www.imdb.com/%26id%3Dco0064503">الغارديان</a> على موقع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="قاعدة بيانات الأفلام على الإنترنت">IMDb</a><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-base--hover);"> (الإنجليزية)</span><span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:.3em"></span></span></li> <li><span class="wd_p1417"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Guardian-British-newspaper">الغارديان</a> على موقع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="الموسوعة البريطانية">الموسوعة البريطانية</a><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-base--hover);"> (الإنجليزية)</span><span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:.3em"></span></span></li> <li><span class="wd_p1258"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/critics/source/205">الغارديان</a> على موقع <a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="روتن توميتوز">روتن توميتوز</a><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-base--hover);"> (الإنجليزية)</span><span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:.3em"></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/">الموقع الرسمي</a> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(بالإنجليزية)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/series/the-guardian-in-arabic">الغارديان بالعربي</a></li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68409654">.mw-parser-output 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<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/15px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 14px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/15px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" data-width="15" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/23px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/30px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://twitter.com/GuardianUS">الغارديان على إكس (تويتر)</a><br><span typeof="mw:File"><a 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.bandeau-portail-texte>a:nth-child(1){font-weight:700}.mw-parser-output .ns-14 #bandeau-portail{width:242px;float:left;font-size:96%;text-align:right;margin:0;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .ns-14 #bandeau-portail li{margin-right:-17px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .portalbox{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .pane{background:transparent}}</style> <ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint bandeau-portail" id="bandeau-portail"> <li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Circle-icons-news.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Circle-icons-news.svg/28px-Circle-icons-news.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 28px;height: 28px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Circle-icons-news.svg/28px-Circle-icons-news.svg.png" data-width="28" data-height="28" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Circle-icons-news.svg/42px-Circle-icons-news.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Circle-icons-news.svg/56px-Circle-icons-news.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:إعلام">بوابة إعلام</a></span></li> <li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Flag_of_England.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/32px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 32px;height: 19px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/32px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" data-width="32" data-height="19" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/48px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/64px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:إنجلترا">بوابة إنجلترا</a></span></li> <li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Society.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/32px-Society.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="38"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 32px;height: 13px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/32px-Society.svg.png" data-width="32" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/48px-Society.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/64px-Society.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:السياسة">بوابة السياسة</a></span></li> <li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 32px;height: 19px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" data-width="32" data-height="19" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:المملكة المتحدة">بوابة المملكة المتحدة</a></span></li> <li class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster,_London_-_May_2007_icon.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/16px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="28" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="427"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 28px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/16px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" data-width="16" data-height="28" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/24px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/33px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span><span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://ar-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="بوابة:لندن">بوابة لندن</a></span></li> </ul> </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> مجلوبة من «<a 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minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>اللغات</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأفريقانية" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="الأفريقانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الألمانية السويسرية" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="الألمانية السويسرية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأراغونية" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="الأراغونية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="الجارديان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجارديان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأسترية" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="الأسترية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأذربيجانية" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="الأذربيجانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الباشكيرية" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="الباشكيرية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – البيلاروسية" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="البيلاروسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%258A%25D0%25BD" title="Гардиън – البلغارية" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гардиън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="البلغارية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A4%25BF_%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25A8" title="दि गार्जियन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="दि गार्जियन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF_%25E0%25A6%2597%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A1%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="দ্য গার্ডিয়ান – البنغالية" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দ্য গার্ডিয়ান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="البنغالية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – البريتونية" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="البريتونية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الكتالانية" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="الكتالانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ang_Tigbantay" title="Ang Tigbantay – السيبيوانية" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ang Tigbantay" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="السيبيوانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="گاردیان – السورانية الكردية" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گاردیان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="السورانية الكردية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – التشيكية" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="التشيكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الويلزية" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="الويلزية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الدانمركية" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="الدانمركية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الألمانية" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الألمانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – اليونانية" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="اليونانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الإنجليزية" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="الإنجليزية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الإسبرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="الإسبرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الإسبانية" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="الإسبانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الإستونية" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="الإستونية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الباسكية" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="الباسكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="گاردین – الفارسية" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاردین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="الفارسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الفنلندية" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="الفنلندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الفرنسية" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="الفرنسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الفريزيان" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="الفريزيان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأيرلندية" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="الأيرلندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الجاليكية" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="الجاليكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الهوسا" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="الهوسا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2594%25D7%2592%25D7%25A8%25D7%2593%25D7%2599%25D7%2590%25D7%259F" title="הגרדיאן – العبرية" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הגרדיאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="العبرية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A6_%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25A8" title="द गार्डियन – الهندية" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="द गार्डियन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="الهندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الكرواتية" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="الكرواتية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الهنغارية" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="الهنغارية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأرمنية" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="الأرمنية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – اللّغة الوسيطة" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="اللّغة الوسيطة" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الإندونيسية" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="الإندونيسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأيسلندية" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="الأيسلندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الإيطالية" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="الإيطالية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AC%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2583%2587%25E3%2582%25A3%25E3%2582%25A2%25E3%2583%25B3" title="ガーディアン – اليابانية" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガーディアン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="اليابانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الجورجية" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="الجورجية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الكازاخستانية" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="الكازاخستانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25A6%25E0%25B2%25BF_%25E0%25B2%2597%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25A1%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25AF%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B3%258D" title="ದಿ ಗಾರ್ಡಿಯನ್ – الكانادا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದಿ ಗಾರ್ಡಿಯನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="الكانادا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25B0%2580%25EB%2594%2594%25EC%2596%25B8" title="가디언 – الكورية" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가디언" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="الكورية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الكردية" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="الكردية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الكورنية" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="الكورنية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – اللاتينية" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="اللاتينية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الليتوانية" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="الليتوانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – اللاتفية" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="اللاتفية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Гардијан – المقدونية" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гардијан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="المقدونية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25A6%25E0%25B4%25BF_%25E0%25B4%2597%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B5%25BC%25E0%25B4%25A1%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25AF%25E0%25B5%25BB" title="ദി ഗാർഡിയൻ – المالايالامية" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദി ഗാർഡിയൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="المالايالامية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian_%25D1%2581%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD" title="The Guardian сонин – المنغولية" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="The Guardian сонин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="المنغولية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A6_%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25A8" title="द गार्डियन – الماراثية" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="द गार्डियन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="الماراثية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الماليزية" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="الماليزية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2582%25E1%2580%25AB%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8" title="ဂါးဒီးယန်း – البورمية" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂါးဒီးယန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="البورمية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian_(Britse_krant)" title="The Guardian (Britse krant) – الهولندية" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="The Guardian (Britse krant)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="الهولندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – النرويجية نينورسك" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="النرويجية نينورسك" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – النرويجية بوكمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="النرويجية بوكمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأوكسيتانية" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="الأوكسيتانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25A6_%25E0%25A8%2597%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25A1%25E0%25A9%2580%25E0%25A8%2585%25E0%25A8%25A8" title="ਦ ਗਾਰਡੀਅਨ – البنجابية" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦ ਗਾਰਡੀਅਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="البنجابية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – البولندية" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="البولندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C_%25DA%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DA%2588%25DB%258C%25D8%25A6%25D9%2586" title="دی گارڈیئن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دی گارڈیئن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DA%2589%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="گارډيان – البشتو" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="گارډيان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="البشتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – البرتغالية" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="البرتغالية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الرومانية" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="الرومانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الروسية" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="الروسية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الصقلية" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="الصقلية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأسكتلندية" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="الأسكتلندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25D9%258A_%25DA%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DA%258A%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="دي گارڊين – السندية" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="دي گارڊين" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="السندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – صربية-كرواتية" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="صربية-كرواتية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%25AF_%25E0%25B6%259C%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25A9%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BA%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B7%258A" title="ද ගාඩියන් – السنهالية" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද ගාඩියන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="السنهالية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – السلوفاكية" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="السلوفاكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – السلوفانية" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="السلوفانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الألبانية" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الألبانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الصربية" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="الصربية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – السويدية" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="السويدية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BF_%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258D" title="தி கார்டியன் – التاميلية" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தி கார்டியன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="التاميلية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الطاجيكية" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="الطاجيكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25B0%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%2599" title="เดอะการ์เดียน – التايلاندية" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เดอะการ์เดียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="التايلاندية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – التاغالوغية" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="التاغالوغية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – التركية" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="التركية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%2590%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%2596%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Ґардіан – الأوكرانية" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ґардіан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="الأوكرانية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C_%25DA%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DA%2588%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="دی گارڈین – الأوردية" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دی گارڈین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="الأوردية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الأوزبكية" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="الأوزبكية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – الفيتنامية" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="الفيتنامية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%258D%25AB%25E6%258A%25A5" title="卫报 – الوو الصينية" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卫报" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="الوو الصينية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – اليوروبا" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="اليوروبا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%25A1%259B%25E5%25A0%25B1" title="衛報 – الصينية" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="衛報" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="الصينية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%25A1%259B%25E5%25A0%25B1" title="衛報 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="衛報" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian – مين-نان الصينية" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="The Guardian" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="مين-نان الصينية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%25A1%259B%25E5%25A0%25B1" title="衛報 – الكَنْتُونية" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="衛報" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="الكَنْتُونية" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ar.svg" alt="ويكيبيديا" width="112" height="39" style="width: 7em; height: 2.4375em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">آخر تعديل لهذه الصفحة كان يوم 29 يناير 2025، الساعة 14:07.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">المحتوى متاح وفق <a class="external" 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<script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-9jzjl","wgBackendResponseTime":221,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.722","walltime":"1.319","ppvisitednodes":{"value":729,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":42396,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":391,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":56503,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":11,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1216.816 1 -total"," 73.77% 897.622 1 قالب:بطاقة_جريدة"," 6.65% 80.927 1 قالب:ضبط_استنادي"," 6.17% 75.037 1 قالب:روابط_شقيقة"," 5.70% 69.409 1 قالب:شريط_بوابات"," 4.74% 57.710 1 قالب:روابط_فنية"," 1.71% 20.777 1 قالب:مراجع"," 1.27% 15.410 1 قالب:بيانات_بلد_المملكة_المتحدة"," 0.99% 12.100 3 قالب:اسم_لغة"," 0.81% 9.839 1 قالب:مواقع_التواصل_الاجتماعي"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.615","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":9205098,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"$text {{Language icon|NoCat=y|$language}}\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"list\"] = \"notlang\",\n [\"listmax\"] = 1,\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P1476\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"$text {{Language icon|NoCat=y|$language}}\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P1451\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P136\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"unit\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2896\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2896\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P2894\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$1\",\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat5\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2664 or P2635\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P813\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier5\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0$1$2$5\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u0026nbsp;(بتاريخ: $1)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat2\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($3 – $4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat5\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($5)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"label\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P495 OR P17\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"{{flag|$0}}$R0\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P571\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P576\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"$text \u003Csmall\u003E{{Language icon|NoCat=y|$language}}\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"list\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P1813 OR P1160\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2360\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P3912\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"unit\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2284\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P437 or P750\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"blacklist2\"] = \"Q19778981\",\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"weblink\",\n [\"colformat1\"] = \"label\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P856\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P407\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P518\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cspan class=\\\"languageicon\\\" style=\\\"font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);\\\"\u003E($1)\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"whitelist1\"] = \"Q13955\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"blacklist2\"] = \"Q19778981\",\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"weblink\",\n [\"colformat1\"] = \"label\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P856\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P407\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P518\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cspan class=\\\"languageicon\\\" style=\\\"font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);\\\"\u003E($1)\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"blacklist2\"] = \"Q19778981\",\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"weblink\",\n [\"colformat1\"] = \"label\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P7213\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P407\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P518\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cspan class=\\\"languageicon\\\" style=\\\"font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);\\\"\u003E($1)\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"whitelist1\"] = \"Q13955\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"blacklist2\"] = \"Q19778981\",\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"weblink\",\n [\"colformat1\"] = \"label\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P7213\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P407\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P518\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cspan class=\\\"languageicon\\\" style=\\\"font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);\\\"\u003E($1)\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"case1\"] = function#1,\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat5\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P127\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P1107\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier5\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"* $0$R0$1$2$5\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E($1 %)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat2\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($3 – $4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat5\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($5)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P112\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P169\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"blacklist1\"] = \"Q61061\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat5\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P488\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P39\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier5\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $2$5\",\n [\"rowsubformat2\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($3 – $4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat5\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($5)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"sorttype\"] = \"chronological\",\n [\"tablesort\"] = \"3/5\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P1037\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"list\"] = \"firstrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P3975\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr/\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"list\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P1075\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"tablesort\"] = \"1\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P1128\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P5769\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P407\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P921\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P1142\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P1387\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P166\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P1686\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P1027\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P166/P2425\",\n [\"qualifier5\"] = \"P1346\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"* $4\u0026nbsp;$0$R0 $1$2$3$5\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E($1)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat2\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E, عن عمل ''«$2»''\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat3\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u0026nbsp;تمنحها $3\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \"[[ملف:$4|30px|link=]]\",\n [\"rowsubformat5\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003Eمنحت لـ $5\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"sorting\"] = \"-1\",\n [\"tablesort\"] = \"1\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P749\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"case1\"] = function#1,\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P355\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P1107\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"* $0$R0$1\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E($1 %)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"colformat1\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E{{Flag|$1}}\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E[[ملف:GNOME Maps.svg|20x20px|link=]] {{Map draw| class = no-icon| type=maplink|$lat,$lon|zoom=6|text=على الخريطة}}\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P159\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P17\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P625\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0$1$2\",\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P123\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P291\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P236\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P437\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P1810\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"* $2[http://worldcat.org/issn/$0 $0]$R0 $1\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E($1)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat2\"] = \"$2 : \u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"conjunction\"] = \" — \",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P414\",\n [\"qualifier\"] = \"P249\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"* $0$R0$1\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \"\u003Csmall\u003E\u0026nbsp;($1)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \" — \",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"case\"] = function#1,\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"unitlinked\",\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2139\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"case\"] = function#1,\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"unitlinked\",\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2295\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"case\"] = function#1,\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"unitlinked\",\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2226\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"case\"] = function#1,\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"unitlinked\",\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P3362\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"case\"] = function#1,\n [\"colformat0\"] = \"unitlinked\",\n [\"colformat2\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat3\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"colformat4\"] = \"Y\",\n [\"conjunction\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"formatting\"] = \"table\",\n [\"item\"] = \"Q11148\",\n [\"listrank\"] = \"bestrank\",\n [\"property\"] = \"P2133\",\n [\"qualifier1\"] = \"P580 or P582\",\n [\"qualifier2\"] = \"P580\",\n [\"qualifier3\"] = \"P582\",\n [\"qualifier4\"] = \"P585\",\n [\"query\"] = \"num\",\n [\"references\"] = 3,\n [\"rowformat\"] = \"$0$R0 $1$4\",\n [\"rowsubformat1\"] = \" \u003Csmall class=\\\"nowrap\\\"\u003E($2 – $3)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"rowsubformat4\"] = \" \u003Csmall\u003E($4)\u003C/small\u003E\",\n [\"separator\"] = \"\u003Cbr\u003E\",\n [\"showDate\"] = \"true\",\n [\"shownovalue\"] = \"false\",\n [\"wikimod\"] = \"Wikidata.Ca\",\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-ptjbj","timestamp":"20250215144004","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script 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