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Šelda – Wikipedie
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Průběh_toku" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Průběh_toku"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Průběh toku</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Průběh_toku-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Průběh toku</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Průběh_toku-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Přítoky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Přítoky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Přítoky</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Přítoky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vodní_režim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vodní_režim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vodní režim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vodní_režim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Využití" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Využití"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Využití</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Využití-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Poznámky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poznámky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Poznámky</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poznámky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Šelda</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 76 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87" title="سخيلده – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سخيلده" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87" title="شيلده – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شيلده" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87_%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="شلده چایی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شلده چایی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шэльда – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Шэльда" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шэльда – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шэльда" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шелда – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шелда" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalda" title="Escalda – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Escalda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde_(suba_sa_Olandres)" title="Schelde (suba sa Olandres) – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Schelde (suba sa Olandres)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szelda" title="Szelda – kašubština" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Szelda" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Шельда (юханшыв) – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шельда (юханшыв)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afon_Schelde" title="Afon Schelde – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Afon Schelde" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B4%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Σκάλδης – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σκάλδης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheldt" title="Scheldt – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Scheldt" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeldo" title="Skeldo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Skeldo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Escalda" title="Río Escalda – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Río Escalda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskalda" title="Eskalda – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eskalda" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87" title="اسخلده – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسخلده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escaut" title="Escaut – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Escaut" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skelde" title="Skelde – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Skelde" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Sceilt" title="An Sceilt – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Sceilt" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Escalda" title="Río Escalda – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Río Escalda" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%94" title="סכלדה – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סכלדה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A4%D5%A1" title="Շելդա – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շելդա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelda" title="Schelda – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Schelda" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%98%E3%83%AB%E3%83%87%E5%B7%9D" title="スヘルデ川 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スヘルデ川" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%90" title="შელდა – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შელდა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%97%AC%EB%8D%94%EA%B0%95" title="스헬더강 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스헬더강" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaldis" title="Scaldis – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Scaldis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escaut" title="Escaut – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Escaut" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjelde" title="Sjelde – limburština" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjelde" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheldt" title="Scheldt – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Scheldt" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0eld%C4%97" title="Šeldė – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šeldė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0elda" title="Šelda – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Šelda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шелда – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шелда" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87" title="اسخلده – mázandaránština" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسخلده" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázandaránština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde_(rivier)" title="Schelde (rivier) – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Schelde (rivier)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalda" title="Escalda – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Escalda" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escaut" title="Escaut – picardština" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Escaut" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skalda" title="Skalda – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skalda" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Escalda" title="Rio Escalda – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rio Escalda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escaut" title="Escaut – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Escaut" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шельда – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шельда" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheldt" title="Scheldt – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Scheldt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheldt" title="Scheldt – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Scheldt" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0elda" title="Šelda – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šelda" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0elda" title="Šelda – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Šelda" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шелда – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шелда" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="செல்ட் ஆறு – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செல்ட் ஆறு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="แม่น้ำสเกลต์ – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่น้ำสเกลต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalda" title="Escalda – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Escalda" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde_Nehri" title="Schelde Nehri – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Schelde Nehri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Шельда – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шельда" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF" title="شیلد – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شیلد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shelda" title="Shelda – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shelda" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0el%27d" title="Šel'd – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Šel'd" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheldt" title="Scheldt – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Scheldt" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – vlámština (západní)" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vlámština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esc%C3%B4" title="Escô – valonština" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Escô" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3" title="斯海尔德河 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯海尔德河" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%90" title="შელდა – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="შელდა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9B%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%A2" title="סכעלדע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סכעלדע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schelde" title="Schelde – zélandština" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Schelde" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3" title="斯海尔德河 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯海尔德河" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3" title="斯海爾德河 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="斯海爾德河" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37620#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%C5%A0elda"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C5%A0elda&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Scheldt" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37620" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output">Souřadnice: <a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?title=%C5%A0elda+%E2%80%93+po%C4%8D%C3%A1tek&language=cs&pagename=%C5%A0elda&params=49.986389_N_3.266389_E_type:landmark"><span style="white-space:pre">49°59′11″ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">3°15′59″ v. d.</span></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #B7E7F7; padding: 5px 0;">Šelda</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Tournai_JPG05b.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Most přes Šeldu v Tournai"><img alt="Most přes Šeldu v Tournai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Tournai_JPG05b.jpg/200px-Tournai_JPG05b.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Tournai_JPG05b.jpg/300px-Tournai_JPG05b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Tournai_JPG05b.jpg/400px-Tournai_JPG05b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2242" data-file-height="1657" /></a></span><div>Most přes Šeldu v Tournai</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #B7E7F7;">Základní informace</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Délka toku</th><td>350 km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Plocha povodí</th><td>21 863 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Průměrný průtok</th><td>120 m³/s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Světadíl</th><td><a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropa</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #B7E7F7;">Pramen</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="plainlinks" style="text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gouy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gouy (stránka neexistuje)">Gouy</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francie</a>)</i><br /><span></span><span id="Šelda_–_počátek" class="coordinates"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?title=%C5%A0elda+%E2%80%93+po%C4%8D%C3%A1tek&language=cs&pagename=%C5%A0elda&params=49.986389_N_3.266389_E_type:landmark"><span style="white-space:pre">49°59′11″ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">3°15′59″ v. d.</span></a></span><br />97 m n. m.</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #B7E7F7;">Ústí</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="plainlinks" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_mo%C5%99e" title="Severní moře">Severní moře</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Nizozemsko" title="Nizozemsko">Nizozemsko</a>)</i><br /><span id="Šelda_–_ústí" class="coordinates"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?title=%C5%A0elda+%E2%80%93+%C3%BAst%C3%AD&language=cs&pagename=%C5%A0elda&params=51.422778_N_3.545_E_type:landmark"><span style="white-space:pre">51°25′22″ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">3°32′42″ v. d.</span></a></span><br />0 m n. m.</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #B7E7F7;">Protéká</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span style="display:none">Francie</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie"><img alt="Francie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francie</a></span> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Pikardie" title="Pikardie">Pikardie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</a>)</i>, <span style="display:none">Belgie</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgie" title="Belgie"><img alt="Belgie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/17px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/27px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Belgie" title="Belgie">Belgie</a></span> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Henegavsko_(belgick%C3%A1_provincie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henegavsko (belgická provincie)">Henegavsko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1padn%C3%AD_Flandry" title="Západní Flandry">Západní Flandry</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_Flandry" title="Východní Flandry">Východní Flandry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antverpy_(provincie)" title="Antverpy (provincie)">Antverpy</a>)</i>, <span style="display:none">Nizozemsko</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nizozemsko" title="Nizozemsko"><img alt="Nizozemsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nizozemsko" title="Nizozemsko">Nizozemsko</a></span> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Zeeland" title="Zeeland">Zeeland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Brabantsko" title="Severní Brabantsko">Severní Brabantsko</a>)</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #B7E7F7;">Úmoří, povodí</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_mo%C5%99e" title="Severní moře">Severní moře</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Povod%C3%AD_%C5%A0eldy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Povodí Šeldy (stránka neexistuje)">povodí Šeldy</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francie</a> 50,03%, <a href="/wiki/Belgie" title="Belgie">Belgie</a> 49,28%, <a href="/wiki/Nizozemsko" title="Nizozemsko">Nizozemsko</a> 0,47%)</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Schelde_Relief_(de).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Schelde_Relief_%28de%29.png/200px-Schelde_Relief_%28de%29.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Schelde_Relief_%28de%29.png/300px-Schelde_Relief_%28de%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Schelde_Relief_%28de%29.png/400px-Schelde_Relief_%28de%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1150" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #B7E7F7;"><a href="/wiki/Geodata" title="Geodata">Geodata</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a></th><td><span class="plainlinks osmrelace-link"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/324288">OSM</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/wiwosm/osm-on-ol/kml-on-ol.php?lang=wikidata&uselang=cs&title=Q37620">WMF</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Scheldt" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Scheldt">multimediální obsah</a></b> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37620" class="extiw" title="d:Q37620">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Šelda</b> (<a href="/wiki/Francouz%C5%A1tina" title="Francouzština">francouzsky</a> <span class="cizojazycne" lang="fr" title="francouzština"><i>Escaut</i></span>, <a href="/wiki/Nizozem%C5%A1tina" title="Nizozemština">nizozemsky</a> <span class="cizojazycne" lang="nl" title="nizozemština"><i>Schelde</i></span>, z <a href="/wiki/Latina" title="Latina">latinského</a> <span class="cizojazycne" lang="la" title="latina"><i>Scaldis</i></span>) je <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1padn%C3%AD_Evropa" title="Západní Evropa">západoevropská</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%98eka" title="Řeka">řeka</a>, která protéká <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francií</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pikardie" title="Pikardie">Pikardie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</a>), <a href="/wiki/Belgie" title="Belgie">Belgií</a> (<a href="/wiki/Henegavsko_(belgick%C3%A1_provincie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henegavsko (belgická provincie)">Henegavsko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1padn%C3%AD_Flandry" title="Západní Flandry">Západní Flandry</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_Flandry" title="Východní Flandry">Východní Flandry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antverpy_(provincie)" title="Antverpy (provincie)">Antverpy</a>) a <a href="/wiki/Nizozemsko" title="Nizozemsko">Nizozemskem</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zeeland" title="Zeeland">Zeeland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Brabantsko" title="Severní Brabantsko">Severní Brabantsko</a>). Její délka činí 350 <a href="/wiki/Kilometr" title="Kilometr">km</a> a plocha povodí je přibližně 22 000 <a href="/wiki/Kilometr_%C4%8Dtvere%C4%8Dn%C3%AD" title="Kilometr čtvereční">km²</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Průběh_toku"><span id="Pr.C5.AFb.C4.9Bh_toku"></span>Průběh toku</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Průběh toku" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Průběh toku"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Escaut_Source.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Escaut_Source.jpg/220px-Escaut_Source.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Escaut_Source.jpg/330px-Escaut_Source.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Escaut_Source.jpg/440px-Escaut_Source.jpg 2x" data-file-width="742" data-file-height="523" /></a><figcaption>Pramen Šeldy</figcaption></figure> <p>Pramení poblíž vesnice <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gouy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gouy (stránka neexistuje)">Gouy</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A9_departementy" title="Francouzské departementy">francouzském departementu</a> <a href="/wiki/Aisne_(departement)" title="Aisne (departement)">Aisne</a> v <a href="/wiki/Nadmo%C5%99sk%C3%A1_v%C3%BD%C5%A1ka" title="Nadmořská výška">nadmořské výšce</a> 97 <a href="/wiki/Metr" title="Metr">m</a>. Protéká městy <a href="/wiki/Cambrai" title="Cambrai">Cambrai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valenciennes" title="Valenciennes">Valenciennes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francie</a>), <a href="/wiki/Tournai" title="Tournai">Tournai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gent" title="Gent">Gent</a> a <a href="/wiki/Antverpy" title="Antverpy">Antverpy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belgie" title="Belgie">Belgie</a>). </p><p>Za <a href="/wiki/Antverpy" title="Antverpy">Antverpami</a> se tok řeky původně větvil na <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_%C5%A0elda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Východní Šelda (stránka neexistuje)">Východní Šeldu</a> (<i>Oosterschelde</i>) na severu a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C3%A1padn%C3%AD_%C5%A0elda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Západní Šelda (stránka neexistuje)">Západní Šeldu</a> (<i>Westerschelde</i>) na jihu. V roce <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> však bylo severní rameno odděleno od řeky hrází spojující <a href="/wiki/Ostrov" title="Ostrov">ostrov</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuid-Beveland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuid-Beveland (stránka neexistuje)">Zuid-Beveland</a> (část nizozemské provincie <a href="/wiki/Zeeland" title="Zeeland">Zeeland</a>) a <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Brabantsko" title="Severní Brabantsko">Severní Brabantsko</a>. Od té doby řeka pokračuje pouze jižním ramenem a ústí do <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_mo%C5%99e" title="Severní moře">Severního moře</a> <a href="/wiki/Estu%C3%A1r" title="Estuár">estuárem</a> u nizozemského města <a href="/wiki/Vlissingen" title="Vlissingen">Vlissingen</a>. Šeldsko-rýnským <a href="/wiki/Pr%C5%AFplav" title="Průplav">průplavem</a> je tok propojen s Oosterschelde a systémem estuárů v ústí <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BDn" title="Rýn">Rýna</a> a <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1za" title="Máza">Mázy</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Přítoky"><span id="P.C5.99.C3.ADtoky"></span>Přítoky</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Přítoky" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Přítoky"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nejvýznamnějšími přítoky jsou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scarpe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scarpe (stránka neexistuje)">Scarpe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leie" title="Leie">Leie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dender" title="Dender">Dender</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Durme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Durme (stránka neexistuje)">Durme</a> a <a href="/wiki/Rupel" title="Rupel">Rupel</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vodní_režim"><span id="Vodn.C3.AD_re.C5.BEim"></span>Vodní režim</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Vodní režim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vodní režim"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Schelde_4.25121E_51.26519N.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Schelde_4.25121E_51.26519N.jpg/220px-Schelde_4.25121E_51.26519N.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Schelde_4.25121E_51.26519N.jpg/330px-Schelde_4.25121E_51.26519N.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Schelde_4.25121E_51.26519N.jpg/440px-Schelde_4.25121E_51.26519N.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="958" /></a><figcaption>Družicový snímek Šeldy u Antverp</figcaption></figure> <p>Šelda má velmi malý spád, a proto teče pomalu. Z toho důvodu je na řece a na některých jejích přítocích patrné <a href="/wiki/Slapov%C3%A9_jevy" title="Slapové jevy">dmutí moře</a> až do vzdálenosti 160 km od ústí k městu <a href="/wiki/Gent" title="Gent">Gent</a>. Při <a href="/wiki/P%C5%99%C3%ADliv" class="mw-redirect" title="Příliv">přílivu</a>, který v ústí dosahuje 3,8 m, dochází k průniku <a href="/wiki/Mo%C5%99sk%C3%A1_voda" title="Mořská voda">mořské vody</a>, a proto je voda v řece v blízkosti ústí slaná a její <a href="/wiki/Salinita" title="Salinita">salinita</a> klesá směrem od ústí. V <a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_delta" title="Říční delta">deltě</a> jsou <a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_rameno" title="Říční rameno">ramena</a> obehnána <a href="/wiki/Hr%C3%A1z" title="Hráz">hrázemi</a>, jež chrání okolní krajinu před povodněmi. Nejvíce vody protéká řekou v <a href="/wiki/Zima" title="Zima">zimě</a>. Průměrný <a href="/wiki/Pr%C5%AFtok_vodn%C3%ADho_toku" title="Průtok vodního toku">průtok</a> vody činí přibližně 100 <a href="/wiki/Metr_krychlov%C3%BD_za_sekundu" title="Metr krychlový za sekundu">m³/s</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Využití"><span id="Vyu.C5.BEit.C3.AD"></span>Využití</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Využití" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Využití"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Řeka měla vždy velký ekonomický a strategický význam. Oddělovala od sebe <a href="/wiki/Fransk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Franská říše">franská</a> království <a href="/wiki/Austrasie" title="Austrasie">Austrasii</a> a <a href="/wiki/Neustrie" title="Neustrie">Neustrii</a>, a později dlouhou dobu sloužila jako hranice mezi <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francií</a> a <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e_%C5%99%C3%ADmsk%C3%A1" title="Svatá říše římská">Svatou říší římskou</a>. Velká část toku (o délce přibližně 140 km) byla kanalizována, čímž byla <a href="/wiki/Vodn%C3%AD_doprava" title="Vodní doprava">vodní doprava</a> umožněna až do města <a href="/wiki/Cambrai" title="Cambrai">Cambrai</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francii</a>. Do <a href="/wiki/Antverpy" title="Antverpy">Antverp</a> mohou doplout i <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1mo%C5%99n%C3%AD_doprava" class="mw-redirect" title="Námořní doprava">námořní</a> lodě; jedná se o hlavní <a href="/wiki/Belgie" title="Belgie">belgický</a> přístav (ačkoliv má přístup do <a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Btov%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Světový oceán">moře</a> jen přes nizozemské vody). Šelda je dále spojená <a href="/wiki/Vodn%C3%AD_kan%C3%A1l" title="Vodní kanál">vodními kanály</a> s řekami <a href="/wiki/Seina" title="Seina">Seinou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somma" title="Somma">Sommou</a> a <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1za" title="Máza">Mázou</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poznámky"><span id="Pozn.C3.A1mky"></span>Poznámky</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Poznámky" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Poznámky"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cawater-info.net/twinbasinxn/europe_e.htm">Mezinárodní povodí řek v Evropě, Schelde</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>V tomto článku byly použity informace z <a href="/wiki/Velk%C3%A1_sov%C4%9Btsk%C3%A1_encyklopedie" title="Velká sovětská encyklopedie">Velké sovětské encyklopedie</a>, heslo „Шельда“.</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0elda&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Scheldt" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Scheldt">Šelda</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wiktionary"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="411" data-file-height="411" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Slovníkové heslo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C5%A0elda" class="extiw" title="wikt:Šelda">Šelda</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikislovníku</span></span></span></li> <li><span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="fr" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: francouzština">(francouzsky)</span>, <span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="nl" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: nizozemština">(nizozemsky)</span>, <span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="en" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: angličtina">(anglicky)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scaldit.org">Projekt SCALDIT</a></li> <li><span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="fr" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: francouzština">(francouzsky)</span>, <span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="nl" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: nizozemština">(nizozemsky)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isc-cie.com">Mezinárodní komise pro ochranu řeky Šeldy</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 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.navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37620#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_republiky" title="Národní knihovna České republiky">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge636645">ge636645</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85118104">sh85118104</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007560593505171">987007560593505171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316880098">316880098</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d46677b‐svv9r Cached time: 20241128132148 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.198 seconds Real time usage: 0.328 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2177/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 29352/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4139/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2331/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.080/10.000 seconds 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