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Odor — Wikipèdia
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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Percepcion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Percepcion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Percepcion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Persistencia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Persistencia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Persistencia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Persistencia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Persistencia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Persistencia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Odors_e_pollucion_de_l’aire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odors_e_pollucion_de_l’aire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Odors e pollucion de l’aire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odors_e_pollucion_de_l’aire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Los_odors_pel_l’uman" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Los_odors_pel_l’uman"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Los odors pel l’uman</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Los_odors_pel_l’uman-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annèxes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annèxes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Annèxes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Annèxes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Annèxes</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Annèxes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connèxes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connèxes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Articles connèxes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connèxes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligams_extèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligams_extèrnes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Ligams extèrnes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligams_extèrnes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Odor</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 72 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AD%D8%A9" title="رائحة - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رائحة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golor" title="Golor - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Golor" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qoxu" title="Qoxu - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qoxu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Пах - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пах" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Пах - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пах" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Миризма - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Миризма" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olor" title="Olor - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Olor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%86%D9%86" title="بۆن - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C5%AFn%C4%9B" title="Vůně - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vůně" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%C4%83%D1%80%D1%88%C4%83" title="Шăршă - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шăршă" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aroglau" title="Aroglau - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Aroglau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugt" title="Lugt - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lugt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geruch" title="Geruch - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geruch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%AE" title="Οσμή - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οσμή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ud%C5%8Dr" title="Udōr - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Udōr" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odor" title="Odor - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Odor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odoro" title="Odoro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Odoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olor" title="Olor - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Olor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5hn" title="Lõhn - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõhn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88" title="بو - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recomanat"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haju" title="Haju - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Haju" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odeur" title="Odeur - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Odeur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olor" title="Olor - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Olor" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%97" title="ריח - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריח" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="गन्ध - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गन्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miris" title="Miris - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Miris" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Od%C3%A8" title="Odè - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Odè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bau" title="Bau - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aromo" title="Aromo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Aromo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lykt" title="Lykt - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lykt" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odore" title="Odore - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Odore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%84" title="におい - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="におい" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambu" title="Ambu - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ambu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სუნი - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tikdi" title="Tikdi - cabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tikdi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%96%D1%81" title="Иіс - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Иіс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81" title="ಕಂಪು - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಂಪು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%83%84%EC%83%88" title="냄새 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="냄새" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odor" title="Odor - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Odor" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nsolo" title="Nsolo - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nsolo" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvapas" title="Kvapas - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kvapas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smar%C5%BEa" title="Smarža - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Smarža" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="ഗന്ധം - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗന്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bau" title="Bau - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addore" title="Addore - napolità" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Addore" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="गन्ध - nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="गन्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geur" title="Geur - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9E%DF%9B%DF%8A_%DF%A3%DF%8C%DF%AB_%DF%9B%DF%8E%DF%A1%DF%8A" title="ߞߛߊ ߣߌ߫ ߛߎߡߊ - n’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߞߛߊ ߣߌ߫ ߛߎߡߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapach" title="Zapach - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zapach" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odor" title="Odor - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Odor" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Запах - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Запах" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%82" title="Сыт - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сыт" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8F%DA%B3%D9%86%DA%8C" title="سُڳنڌ - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سُڳنڌ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miris" title="Miris - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Miris" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odor" title="Odor - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Odor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pach_(vnem_v_biol%C3%B3gii)" title="Pach (vnem v biológii) - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pach (vnem v biológii)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vonj" title="Vonj - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vonj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aroma" title="Aroma - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Aroma" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Мирис - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мирис" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bau" title="Bau - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bau" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lukt" title="Lukt - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lukt" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%A8" title="వాసన - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వాసన" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="กลิ่น - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กลิ่น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koku" title="Koku - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Koku" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Запах - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Запах" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88" title="بو - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hid" title="Hid - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hid" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B9i_(kh%E1%BB%A9u_gi%C3%A1c)" title="Mùi (khứu giác) - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mùi (khứu giác)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodeur" title="Nodeur - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Nodeur" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%94%E5%91%B3" title="气味 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="气味" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%91%B3" title="氣味 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="氣味" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%A1%83%B4" title="𡃴 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="𡃴" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q485537#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Odor" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discutir:Odor&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion a prepaus d'aquesta pagina (la pagina existís pas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Odor"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d'aquesta pagina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Veire l'istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bóstia d'aisinas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bóstia d'aisinas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aisinas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai d'opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Odor"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=history"><span>Veire l'istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generau </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Paginas_ligadas/Odor" title="Lista de las paginas ligadas a aquesta. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Paginas connèxas</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguit_dels_ligams/Odor" rel="nofollow" title="Lista dels darrièrs cambiaments de las paginas ligadas a aquesta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seguit dels ligams</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=oc" title="Mandar un imatge o fichièr mèdia sul servidor [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Importar un fichièr</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Paginas_especialas" title="Lista de totas las paginas especialas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginas especialas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&oldid=2455169" title="Ligam permanent cap a aquesta version de la pagina"><span>Ligam permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=info" title="Mai d’informacion sus aquesta pagina"><span>Informacion sus la pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Odor&id=2455169&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacions sus cossí citar aquesta pagina"><span>Citar aqueste article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Foc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOdor"><span>Obténer una URL acorchida</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Foc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOdor"><span>Telecargar lo còdi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir / exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Odor"><span>Crear un libre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Odor&action=show-download-screen"><span>Telecargar coma PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&printable=yes" title="Version imprimibla d'aquesta pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimibla</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dins d'autres projèctes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Odors" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q485537" title="Ligam cap a l’element de referencial de las donadas connectadas [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-dialecte-lengadocian" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span title="Aqueste article es redigit en lengadocian."><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengadocian"><img alt="Aqueste article es redigit en lengadocian." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/30px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/45px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/60px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l'enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p>Una <b>odor</b> es lo resultat, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Percepcion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percepcion (la pagina existís pas)">percebut</a> pel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Los_cinc_senses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Los cinc senses (la pagina existís pas)">sens</a> de l’<a href="/wiki/Odorat" class="mw-redirect" title="Odorat">odorat</a>, de l'emanacion dels <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volatilitat_(quimia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volatilitat (quimia) (la pagina existís pas)">còrses volatils</a> contenguts dins de substàncias coma las <a href="/wiki/Molecula" title="Molecula">moleculas quimicas</a>, sovent qualificadas de moleculas odorantas, de <a href="/wiki/Perfum" title="Perfum">perfum</a>, o de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Redol%C3%A9ncia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Redoléncia (la pagina existís pas)">redoléncia</a> per las flors. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Natura_quimica">Natura quimica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Natura quimica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Natura quimica"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Las moleculas odorantas son caracterizadas per lor composicion quimica. </p> <ul><li>Lo/los compausats organics: <a href="/wiki/Alc%C3%B2l" title="Alcòl">Alcòl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acid" title="Acid">acid</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aldeid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aldeid (la pagina existís pas)">aldeid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cetona" title="Cetona">cetona</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idrocarbur_aromatic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idrocarbur aromatic (la pagina existís pas)">Idrocarbur aromatic</a>, eca.</li> <li>La longor : nombre de carbonas constitutius de la cadena principala.</li> <li>L’organizacion espaciala: <a href="/wiki/Isomeria" title="Isomeria">isomèr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enantiom%C3%A8r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enantiomèr (la pagina existís pas)">enantiomèr</a>.</li></ul> <p>Los signals odorants pòdon èsser repartits dins diferentas classas. Per las espècias aquaticas, los compausats generadors d’odors son en majoritat d'<a href="/wiki/Acid_aminat" class="mw-redirect" title="Acid aminat">acids aminats</a> o de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sals_biliaris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sals biliaris (la pagina existís pas)">sals biliaris</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Percepcion">Percepcion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Percepcion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Percepcion"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La sensacion agradable, neutra o desagradable associada a une odor es pròpia a cada individú e per partida <a href="/wiki/Innat" title="Innat">innat</a>, per partida socialament construcha. Depend atal de la concentracion del produch dins l’aire e del fach que siá o non associat a a la seuna font naturala<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Persistencia">Persistencia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Persistencia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Persistencia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Se perfums son fòrça efemèrs e d’autres mai duradices. Lo sistèma olfactiu pòt tanben far pròva d’acotumança, unas odors essent pas mai percebuda aprèp un cert delai. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Odors_e_pollucion_de_l’aire"><span id="Odors_e_pollucion_de_l.E2.80.99aire"></span>Odors e pollucion de l’aire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Odors e pollucion de l’aire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Odors e pollucion de l’aire"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollucion_olfactiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollucion olfactiva (la pagina existís pas)">Pollucion olfactiva</a>.</div> <p>La pollucion de l’aire se traduch d'esperela sovent per d'odors (gases d’esapament, fums, odors de decomposicion, de fermentacion, eca.). </p><p>En mai, las condicions environamentalas (igrometria, temperatura, lutz, ultraviolets, vent o turbuléncias) influisson sus la durada e la portada d’una odor. Fan que las odors portadas per l’aire vietjan mai o mens luenh; par exemple, un aire pròpri e umid pòrta gaireben totas menas odors al luenh. </p><p>Sembla tanben que la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollucion_de_l%27aire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollucion de l'aire (la pagina existís pas)">pollucion de l'aire</a> aja una importança que benlèu foguèt sosestimada; </p> <ul><li>Un aire polluit degrada las moleculas odorantas e frena la dispersion de fòrça odors, que lo perfum de las flors ; <br /><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span>De cercaires de l’<a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitat_de_Virginia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitat de Virginia (la pagina existís pas)">universitat de Virginia</a> (Estats Units d'America) faguèron de modelizacion<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> l’impacte de la pollucion de l’aire sus la dispersion de las redoléncias de flors: Dins un aire pur, aqielas redoléncia se dispersan sus de distanças podent a vegada passar un quilomètre, alara que dins un aire polluit, l’<a href="/wiki/Oz%C3%B2n" title="Ozòn">ozòn</a>, los <a href="/wiki/Acid" title="Acid">acids</a>, diverses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxidant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxidant (la pagina existís pas)">oxidants</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radicals_liures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radicals liures (la pagina existís pas)">radicals liures</a> (idroxils e nitrats) e d’autres <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polluent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polluent (la pagina existís pas)">polluents</a> degradan o modifican aquelas moleculas redusent fortament la portada de la rodeléncia de las flors (50 % del perfum d’una flor es alara “ perdut ” abans d’aver percorrit <span class="nowrap">200 m</span>).<br />Segon Jose D. Fuentes, coautor de l’estudi <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span> “Aquò fa fòrça mai dificil la localizacion des fleurs par les pollinisateurs”. Il estime qu'aqueles aròmas son destruits fins a 90% per la pollucion (al repècte de periòdes que las industrias pesucas e los veïculs existián pas encara).</li> <li>de moleculas que son pas conscientament percebudas (<a href="/wiki/Ormona" title="Ormona">ormonas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feromona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feromona (la pagina existís pas)">feromonas</a>, e lor equivalent vegetal, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitoormona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fitoormona (la pagina existís pas)">fitoormonas</a> dins lo mond de las plantas) poirián benlèu tanplan èsser destruidas o modificadas per la pollucion de l’aire.</li> <li>Aquel fenomèn de degradacion de las odors per la pollucion poiriá en partida explicar lo descasença d'unas populacions d’abelhas e d’autres pollinisators (que d'aucèls, ratapenada nectarivora) constatada dins totes los païses industrials e agricòls<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Poiría tanben explicar las dificultats que los individús an de qualques espècias (cernalhas, sèrps, amfibians, uns mammifèrs) a se reproduire (mascle e femnas ne s'encontran pas mai, o mens ben) o de qualques espècias a se noirrir (l’individú percevent pas mai pron l’odor que lo menava a la font de noirritura).</li> <li>Es possible que de fitoormonas tenon mai normalament lor ròtle de messatges de communicacion e que de vegetals sián alara mai aisidament victimas de lors predators.</li> <li>De presas poirrán èsser mai vulnerablas s'olfetavan mens l’odor de lors predators, e al contrari un predator que caça amb l’odorat pòt aver mai de mal a detectar las presas dins una region que l’aire es polluit. E mai fòrça d’animals que se desplaçan de nuèch en utilizant lor odorat son encara mai perturbats pel fenomèn dich de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollucion_luminosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollucion luminosa (la pagina existís pas)">pollucion luminosa</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Los_odors_pel_l’uman"><span id="Los_odors_pel_l.E2.80.99uman"></span>Los odors pel l’uman</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Los odors pel l’uman" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Los odors pel l’uman"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L’odor de la maire a una granda importança pel noirrisson, e al contrari. Qualques odors son <a href="/wiki/Mem%C3%B2ria" class="mw-disambig" title="Memòria">memorizada</a> e durablament associada a de sovenirs positius o negatius. </p><p>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sociologia_del_c%C3%B2rs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sociologia del còrs (la pagina existís pas)">sociologia del còrs</a> mòstra que se d'odors corporalas son factor d’atrach, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sexualita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sexualita (la pagina existís pas)">sexuala</a> entre autre, d’autres (o los meteisses en d’autres circonstanças) son al contrari factor de rebut. La cultura <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igienisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Igienisme (la pagina existís pas)">igienista</a> del <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XIX" title="Sègle XIX">sègle XIX</a> benlèu afortiguèt lo desgost per qualques odors associadas als micròbes o a las malautiás (excrements, urinas, aliments en poiriment, aigas pudentas, eca.). </p><p>Los perfums naturals o de sintèsi pòdon èsser de mejans de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seduccion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seduccion (la pagina existís pas)">seduccion</a> o d'amagament de las odors supausada desagradablas per sei o per altrú. </p><p>De <a href="/wiki/Perfum" title="Perfum">perfums</a> son dempuèi l’<a href="/wiki/Antiquitat" title="Antiquitat">Antiquitat</a> tanben utilizats per amagar las odors d’animals, de cosina, de poirit, de cadavre, eca. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081118212336/http://www.appanpc.fr/doc/Airpur/Airpur_73_Bonnefoy.pdf">Article</a> « Perque siam gainats per las odors? Lo ròtle d'uns factors psicosocials », per Barbara Bonnefoy (Revista <i>Air Pur N° 73</i>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080615011949/http://nationalacademies.org/headlines/20080611.html"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En anglés">(<abbr title="">en</abbr>)</span>communicat de las acadèmias de las sciéncias e de medecina, engenheriá e recerca americanas</a>, Cf. Estudi publicat dins “ Atmospheric Environment ”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En anglés">(<abbr title="">en</abbr>)</span>Estudi sus l'estatut dels pollinisator en America del nòrd (2006) ; ”Status of Pollinators in North America ” , Committee on the Status of Pollinators in North America, National Research Council <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11761">Accès a l’estudi</a></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annèxes"><span id="Ann.C3.A8xes"></span>Annèxes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Annèxes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Annèxes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=8" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span>Purves, D. <i>et al.</i>. <i>Neurosciences</i>. Éd. De Boeck Université, Paris, 1999, chap. 14, pp. 263-266.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span>Rémy, E.; Estades, J.; 2007, <i>Nez à nez avec des nuisances odorantes, l’apprentissage de la cohabitation spatiale</i>, Sociologie du travail, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 237-252</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span>Brigitte Proust, <i>Petite géométrie des parfums</i>, Science ouverte, Seuil, 2006, <a href="/wiki/Especial:Obratge_de_refer%C3%A9ncia/978-2-0208-0279-6" title="Especial:Obratge de referéncia/978-2-0208-0279-6">ISBN: 978-2-0208-0279-6</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connèxes"><span id="Articles_conn.C3.A8xes"></span>Articles connèxes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modificar la seccion : Articles connèxes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=9" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Articles connèxes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olfaccion" title="Olfaccion">Olfaccion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollucion_olfactiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollucion olfactiva (la pagina existís pas)">Pollucion olfactiva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olfactometria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olfactometria (la pagina existís pas)">Olfactometria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollucion_de_l%E2%80%99aire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollucion de l’aire (la pagina existís pas)">Pollucion de l’aire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odorologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odorologia (la pagina existís pas)">Odorologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perfum" title="Perfum">Perfum</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligams_extèrnes"><span id="Ligams_ext.C3.A8rnes"></span>Ligams extèrnes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modificar la seccion : Ligams extèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odor&action=edit&section=10" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Ligams extèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olfac.univ-lyon1.fr/documentation/olfaction/">Site de l’UMR5020 - Laboratori Neurosciéncias Sensorialas, Comportament, Cognicion</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En anglés">(<abbr title="">en</abbr>)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080610083531/http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/chreay/1996/96/i08/abs/cr950068a.html#tcrx26">Structure-Odor Relationships</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En francés">(<abbr title="">fr</abbr>)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://phenylcetonurie.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=662#p2397">Las odors corporalas= mejan de diagnostic</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐864bbfd546‐4x7xn Cached time: 20241129141849 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.061 seconds Real time usage: 0.086 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 412/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3682/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 275/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2200/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.010/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 980929/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 66.514 1 -total 35.08% 23.335 8 Modèl:Fr 33.00% 21.947 4 Modèl:Indicacion_de_lenga 25.21% 16.771 1 Modèl:Article_detalhat 21.27% 14.149 1 Modèl:Multiparamètres-Ligam 14.86% 9.885 1 Modèl:Dialècte_Lengadocian 11.06% 7.358 1 Modèl:Icòna_de_títol 5.95% 3.957 3 Modèl:En 5.66% 3.767 4 Modèl:Abr 4.24% 2.819 1 Modèl:Unitat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ocwiki:pcache:131810:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241129141849 and revision id 2455169. 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