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class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Leven</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leven-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Typering_van_zijn_werk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Typering_van_zijn_werk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Typering van zijn werk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Typering_van_zijn_werk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Werken_(selectie)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Werken_(selectie)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Werken (selectie)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Werken_(selectie)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nederlandse_vertalingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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<main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Martin Walser</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 37 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="مارتن فالزر – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارتن فالزر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="مارتن فالزر – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارتن فالزر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="مارتین والزر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مارتین والزر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Марцін Вальзер – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марцін Вальзер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мартин Валзер – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мартин Валзер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="مارتین والزر – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارتین والزر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC" title="マルティン・ヴァルザー – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マルティン・ヴァルザー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B4_%EB%B0%9C%EC%A0%80" title="마르틴 발저 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마르틴 발저" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martinus_Walser" title="Martinus Walser – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Martinus Walser" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мартин Валзер – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мартин Валзер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Вальзер, Мартин – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вальзер, Мартин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мартин Валзер – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мартин Валзер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Walser" title="Martin Walser – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Martin Walser" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мартін Вальзер – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мартін Вальзер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%BD" title="马丁·瓦尔泽 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马丁·瓦尔泽" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q57387#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen 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font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Martin Walser </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Martin_Walser_2010-4604.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Martin Walser 2010" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Martin_Walser_2010-4604.jpg/266px-Martin_Walser_2010-4604.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Martin_Walser_2010-4604.jpg/399px-Martin_Walser_2010-4604.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Martin_Walser_2010-4604.jpg/532px-Martin_Walser_2010-4604.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2058" data-file-height="1509" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Martin Walser 2010</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#FFFACD; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Algemene informatie </th></tr> <tr> <th>Volledige naam </th> <td colspan="2">Martin Johannes Walser </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboren </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/24_maart" title="24 maart">24 maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboorteplaats </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Wasserburg_(Bodensee)" title="Wasserburg (Bodensee)">Wasserburg</a><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-205eabda4a2cf7d4f8ede558f514fc289fb74afd-v3_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-205eabda4a2cf7d4f8ede558f514fc289fb74afd-v3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-8124ebb5284c137e5e36b439339753df44f41dde-v3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-8124ebb5284c137e5e36b439339753df44f41dde-v3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Overleden </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/26_juli" title="26 juli">26 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Overlijdensplaats </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cberlingen" title="Überlingen">Überlingen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Land </th> <td colspan="2">Duits </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#FFFACD; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dbnl.org/auteurs/auteur.php?id=wals024">Dbnl-profiel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0909522/">IMDb-profiel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#FFFACD; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Literatuur" title="Portaal:Literatuur">Literatuur</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Martin Johannes Walser</b> (<a href="/wiki/Wasserburg_(Bodensee)" title="Wasserburg (Bodensee)">Wasserburg am Bodensee</a>, <a href="/wiki/24_maart" title="24 maart">24 maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cberlingen" title="Überlingen">Überlingen</a>, <a href="/wiki/26_juli" title="26 juli">26 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>) was een Duits schrijver van romans, verhalen en toneel, en vooraanstaand intellectueel. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leven">Leven</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Leven" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Leven"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Walser werd geboren als zoon van een kolenboer en houder van een stationsrestauratie. Nadat hij begin <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> toetrad tot de ‘Reichsarbeitsdienst’, maakte hij het einde van de <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Wereldoorlog" title="Tweede Wereldoorlog">Tweede Wereldoorlog</a> mee als soldaat bij de <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a>. Tevens was hij vanaf 1944 lid van de <a href="/wiki/NSDAP" class="mw-redirect" title="NSDAP">NSDAP</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na de oorlog studeerde hij literatuurwetenschap, geschiedenis en filosofie in <a href="/wiki/Regensburg_(stad)" title="Regensburg (stad)">Regensburg</a> en aan de <a href="/wiki/Eberhard-Karls-Universiteit" title="Eberhard-Karls-Universiteit">Eberhard-Karls-Universiteit</a> in <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCbingen_(stad)" title="Tübingen (stad)">Tübingen</a>, alwaar hij in <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> promoveerde met een dissertatie over <a href="/wiki/Franz_Kafka" title="Franz Kafka">Franz Kafka</a>. </p><p>Reeds tijdens zijn studieperiode werkte Walser als journalist en begon hij te werken als schrijver, aanvankelijk van hoorspelen. In <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> sloot hij zich aan bij het literaire genootschap <a href="/wiki/Gruppe_47" title="Gruppe 47">Gruppe 47</a>. Na zijn romandebuut in <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> werd hij voltijdliterator. Vanaf de jaren zestig kenmerkte zijn leven zich in belangrijke mate door een sterk politiek engagement. Samen met andere linkse intellectuelen, waaronder <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Grass" title="Günter Grass">Günter Grass</a>, zette hij zich in voor de verkiezing van <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> als <a href="/wiki/Bondskanselier_(Duitsland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bondskanselier (Duitsland)">Bondskanselier</a>, hij versloeg het Auschwitzproces in Frankfurt in <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> en hij voerde nadrukkelijk actie tegen de <a href="/wiki/Vietnamoorlog" title="Vietnamoorlog">Vietnamoorlog</a>. In de jaren zeventig gold hij als sympathisant van de <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Kommunistische_Partei" title="Deutsche Kommunistische Partei">Deutsche Kommunistische Partei</a> en in de jaren tachtig werd hij een belangrijk pleitbezorger van de Duitse hereniging. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> baarde Walser opzien met een lezing in de <a href="/wiki/Sint-Paulskerk_(Frankfurt_am_Main)" title="Sint-Paulskerk (Frankfurt am Main)">Sint-Paulskerk</a> te <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_am_Main" title="Frankfurt am Main">Frankfurt am Main</a>, ter ere van de ontvangst van de <a href="/wiki/Vredesprijs_van_de_Duitse_Boekhandel" title="Vredesprijs van de Duitse Boekhandel">Vredesprijs van de Duitse Boekhandel</a>. In deze lezing verwijt hij vooraanstaande Duitse groeperingen en politici misbruik te maken van de misdaden door de <a href="/wiki/Nationaalsocialisten" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationaalsocialisten">nationaalsocialisten</a> door deze voortdurend te thematiseren en zich daarmee systematisch aan de “goede kant van het gelijk” te scharen. Volgens Walser werd het tijd een streep onder het verleden te trekken. </p><p>Walsers voorzichtige afwending van het linkse kamp in Duitsland, eigenlijk al vanaf de jaren tachtig, werd gemarkeerd door de sleutelroman <i>Dood van een criticus</i> (<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>), waarin hij de linkse literatuurcriticus <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Reich-Ranicki" title="Marcel Reich-Ranicki">Marcel Reich-Ranicki</a> hekelde. Dit kwam hem vooral vanuit linkse hoek op veel kritiek te staan en zelfs op verwijten van <a href="/wiki/Antisemitisme" title="Antisemitisme">antisemitisme</a>. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> stelde het Duitse culturele magazine ‘Cicero’ een lijst samen met de 500 belangrijkste nog levende Duitstalige intellectuelen en zette Walser op de tweede plaats, na <a href="/wiki/Paus_Benedictus_XVI" title="Paus Benedictus XVI">Paus Benedictus XVI</a>. </p><p>Walser overleed op 96-jarige leeftijd.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Typering_van_zijn_werk">Typering van zijn werk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Typering van zijn werk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Typering van zijn werk"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Walser schreef hoofdzakelijk romans en verhalen, maar ook toneel. Zijn werk typeerde zich vooral door de tekening van innerlijke conflicten, later vaak in combinatie met de tragiek van het ouder worden (de ouder wordende man die verliefd wordt op een veel jongere vrouw). Een steeds terugkerend thema vormden de mislukkingen in het leven van zijn <a href="/wiki/Antiheld" title="Antiheld">antihelden</a>. Ze zijn niet opgewassen tegen de eisen die aan hen gesteld worden, door anderen of door henzelf. Dat de innerlijke strijd die dat oplevert steeds onderhuids blijft, zich onzichtbaar afspeelt in het zielenleven van de hoofdpersonen en dat de uiterlijke gebeurtenissen slechts bijzaak zijn, maakte hem tot een typisch Duits schrijver van na de oorlog, in de geest van <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_B%C3%B6ll" title="Heinrich Böll">Heinrich Böll</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Handke" title="Peter Handke">Peter Handke</a> en <a href="/wiki/Siegfried_Lenz" title="Siegfried Lenz">Siegfried Lenz</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Werken_(selectie)"><span id="Werken_.28selectie.29"></span>Werken (selectie)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Werken (selectie)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Werken (selectie)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Ehen in Philippsburg</i> (<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>), zijn romandebuut;</li> <li><i>Der Abstecher</i> (<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>), zijn eerste toneelstuk;</li> <li><i>Halbzeit</i> (<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>), <i>Das Einhorn</i>, (<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>) en <i>Der Sturz</i> (<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>), romantrilogie over het verloren gaan van menselijke waarden onder druk van economische waarden, maar ook over het ouder worden;</li> <li><i>Jenseits der Liebe</i> (<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>), waarin de onmenselijkheid van het zakenleven op de korrel wordt genomen;</li> <li><i>Ein fliehendes Pferd</i> (<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>), over twee mannen, Buch die een schijnleven leidt en Halm die vlucht in introversie;</li> <li><i>Seelenarbeit</i> (<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>), over een man die zich helemaal aanpast aan de wensen van zijn chef;</li> <li><i>Das Schwanenhaus</i> (<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>), over een succesvolle man en diens innerlijke conflicten;</li> <li><i>Brief an Lord Liszt</i> (<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>), over de antiheld Franz Horn;</li> <li><i>Messmers Reisen</i> (<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>), een reisdagboek bij wijze van zelfonderzoek;</li> <li><i>Brandung</i> (<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>) over een Amerikaanse professor die verliefd wordt op een studente;</li> <li><i>Dorle und Wolf</i> (<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>), over het thema van de Duitse tweedeling;</li> <li><i>Ein springender Brunnen</i> (<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>), over een jongen die opgroeit tijdens het opkomende fascisme in de jaren dertig;</li> <li><i>Der Lebenslauf der Liebe</i> (<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>), een Madame Bovary-achtige roman;</li> <li><i>Tod eines Kritikers</i> (<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>), over <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Reich-Ranicki" title="Marcel Reich-Ranicki">Marcel Reich-Ranicki</a>;</li> <li><i>Der Augenblick der Liebe</i> (<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>), over een liefdesrelatie tussen de oudere geleerde Zurn met een jongere studente;</li> <li><i>Angstblüte</i> (<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>), over een bejaarde beleggingsadviseur die zich laat inpalmen door een jonge actrice, waardoor hij zijn huwelijk verspeelt en uiteindelijk met lege handen achterblijft;</li> <li><i>Ein liebender Mann</i> (<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>) over de 73-jarige <a href="/wiki/Goethe" class="mw-redirect" title="Goethe">Goethe</a> die verliefd wordt op de 19-jarige Ulrike von Levetzow.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nederlandse_vertalingen">Nederlandse vertalingen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Nederlandse vertalingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Nederlandse vertalingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Huwelijken in Philippsburg</i> (<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>) door M. Coutinho, verschenen bij De Bezige Bij;</li> <li><i>Een vluchtend paard</i> (<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>) door W. Wielek-Berg, verschenen bij Elsevier Manteau;</li> <li><i>Ziele-arbeid</i> (<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>) door Martin Mooij, verschenen bij Elsevier Manteau;</li> <li><i>Het Zwanenhuis</i> (<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>) door Martin Mooij, verschenen bij Elsevier Manteau;</li> <li><i>Brief aan Lord Liszt</i> (<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>) door Martin Mooij, verschenen bij Manteau;</li> <li><i>Branding</i> (<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>) door Martin Mooij, verschenen bij Elsevier;</li> <li><i>Dorle & Wolf</i> (<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>) door Martin Mooij, verschenen bij Amber;</li> <li><i>Een springende fontein</i> (<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>) door Ria van Hengel, verschenen bij De Geus;</li> <li><i>De levensloop der liefde</i> (<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>) door Ria van Hengel, verschenen bij De Geus;</li> <li><i>Dood van een criticus</i> (<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>) door Pim Lukkenaer, verschenen bij De Geus;</li> <li><i>Messmers reizen</i> (<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>) door Ria van Hengel, verschenen bij De Geus;</li> <li><i>Een ogenblik van liefde</i> (<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>) door Ria van Hengel, verschenen bij De Geus;</li> <li><i>Een liefhebbende man</i> (<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>) door Ria van Hengel, verschenen bij De Geus;</li> <li><i>Angstbloesem</i> (<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>) door Gerrit Bussink, verschenen bij De Geus.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prijzen_(selectie)"><span id="Prijzen_.28selectie.29"></span>Prijzen (selectie)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Prijzen (selectie)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Prijzen (selectie)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Walser_Signature.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Walser_Signature.jpg/180px-Walser_Signature.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Walser_Signature.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="246" data-file-height="54" /></a><figcaption>Handtekening Martin Walser</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georg-B%C3%BCchner-Preis" title="Georg-Büchner-Preis">Georg-Büchner-Preis</a> (<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Verdienste_van_de_Bondsrepubliek_Duitsland" title="Orde van Verdienste van de Bondsrepubliek Duitsland">Orde van Verdienste van de Bondsrepubliek Duitsland</a> (<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pour_le_M%C3%A9rite" title="Pour le Mérite">Pour le Mérite voor Wetenschap en Kunst</a> (<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vredesprijs_van_de_Duitse_Boekhandel" title="Vredesprijs van de Duitse Boekhandel">Vredesprijs van de Duitse Boekhandel</a> (<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Walser&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Duits">(<span>de</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hdg.de/lemo/html/biografien/WalserMartin/index.html">Levensloop van Martin Walser</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Duits">(<span>de</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/dokumente/WegeInDieGegenwart_redeWalserZumFriedenspreis">Walsers lezing in de Frankfurter Paulskirche 1998</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-205eabda4a2cf7d4f8ede558f514fc289fb74afd-v3-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-205eabda4a2cf7d4f8ede558f514fc289fb74afd-v3_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></i>; geraadpleegd op: 10 december 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-8124ebb5284c137e5e36b439339753df44f41dde-v3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-8124ebb5284c137e5e36b439339753df44f41dde-v3_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Grote Sovjetencyclopedie (1969–1978)</i>; geraadpleegd op: 28 september 2015; paragraaf of sectie: Вальзер Мартин.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/buecher/walser-lenz-und-hildebrandt-all-diese-karteikarten-der-nsdap-1463545.html">Walser Lenz und Hildebrandt all diese karteikarten der nsdap</a> www.faz.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230419154403/https://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/buecher/walser-lenz-und-hildebrandt-all-diese-karteikarten-der-nsdap-1463545.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op 19 april 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Duits">(<span>de</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.swr.de/swr2/literatur/unermuedlich-sein-und-unersaettlich-und-undurchschaubar-der-jahrhundertschriftsteller-martin-walser-ist-tot-100.html">„Unermüdlich sein und unersättlich, und undurchschaubar" - Der Jahrhundertschriftsteller Martin Walser ist tot</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230728155723/https://www.swr.de/swr2/literatur/unermuedlich-sein-und-unersaettlich-und-undurchschaubar-der-jahrhundertschriftsteller-martin-walser-ist-tot-100.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op 28 juli 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Duits">(<span>de</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fr.de/ratgeber/medien/schriftsteller-martin-walser-bereits-am-26-juli-gestorben-zr-92443265.html">Schriftsteller Martin Walser bereits am 26. Juli gestorben</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230805013502/https://www.fr.de/ratgeber/medien/schriftsteller-martin-walser-bereits-am-26-juli-gestorben-zr-92443265.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op 5 augustus 2023.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style><div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bibliografische informatie" data-collapsetext="Inklappen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen"><div id="Bibliografische_informatie" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bibliografische_informatie" title="Wikipedia:Bibliografische informatie">Bibliografische informatie</a></div><div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content plainlist ta-left"><ul style="column-width:36em"><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">Bibsys</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90067182">90067182</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">Biblioteca Nacional de España</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1155852">XX1155852</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11928837r">cb11928837r</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11928837r">(data)</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A0leg_d%27autoritats_de_noms_i_t%C3%ADtols_de_Catalunya" title="Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya">Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058521522406706">981058521522406706</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00329505?l=en">DA00329505</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Digitale_Bibliotheek_voor_de_Nederlandse_Letteren" title="Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren">Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dbnl.org/auteurs/auteur.php?id=wals024">wals024</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118628852">118628852</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">International Standard Name Identifier</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000122798322">0000 0001 2279 8322</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81056416">n81056416</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Letland" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Letland">Nationale Bibliotheek van Letland</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000062221&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000062221</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/6072cff6-a6da-46af-bfed-19815dd9d8ee">6072cff6-a6da-46af-bfed-19815dd9d8ee</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheek_van_het_Japanse_parlement" title="Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement">Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00460123">00460123</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië">Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19990009754&CON_LNG=ENG">jn19990009754</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_bibliotheek_van_Australi%C3%AB" title="Nationale bibliotheek van Australië">Nationale bibliotheek van Australië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35589246">35589246</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Isra%C3%ABl" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël">Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007269515105171">987007269515105171</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Polen" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen">Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000001188086">a0000001188086</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_en_Universitaire_bibliotheek_Zagreb" title="Nationale en Universitaire bibliotheek Zagreb">Nationale en Universitaire bibliotheek Zagreb</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000055893&local_base=nsk10">000055893</a></span></li><li><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1006" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1006">Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068440243">068440243</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/R%C3%89RO" title="RÉRO">Réseau des bibliothèques de Suisse occidentale</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A003956127">02-A003956127</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/scheda_authority.jsp?bid=CFIV071532">CFIV071532</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">LIBRIS</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/229032">229032</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w66q46zg">w66q46zg</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">Système universitaire de documentation</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027192253">027192253</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Trove" title="Trove">Trove</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1005936">1005936</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/51697261">51697261</a></span></li><li><b></b> <b><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a></b> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/51697261">51697261</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Martin_Walser#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Martin Walser">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Martin_Walser#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Martin Walser">Martin Walser</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div>    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