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Richard A. Snelling - Wikipedia
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Snelling</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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Snelling – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Richard A. Snelling" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_A._Snelling" title="Richard A. Snelling – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Richard A. Snelling" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_A._Snelling" title="Richard A. Snelling – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Richard A. Snelling" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%89._%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC" title="ريتشارد اى. سنيلينج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريتشارد اى. سنيلينج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_A._Snelling" title="Richard A. Snelling – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Richard A. 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Governor Snelling" redirects here. For the 78th Lieutenant Governor of Vermont, see <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Snelling" title="Barbara Snelling">Barbara Snelling</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Richard Snelling</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Snelling_(R-VT).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Richard_Snelling_%28R-VT%29.jpg/220px-Richard_Snelling_%28R-VT%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Richard_Snelling_%28R-VT%29.jpg/330px-Richard_Snelling_%28R-VT%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Richard_Snelling_%28R-VT%29.jpg/440px-Richard_Snelling_%28R-VT%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2406" data-file-height="3503" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Official portrait, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1980</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">76th and 78th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 10, 1991 – August 13, 1991</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lieutenant</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Dean" title="Howard Dean">Howard Dean</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Kunin" title="Madeleine Kunin">Madeleine Kunin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Howard Dean</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 6, 1977 – January 10, 1985</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lieutenant</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/T._Garry_Buckley" title="T. Garry Buckley">Garry Buckley</a><br />Madeleine Kunin<br /><a href="/wiki/Peter_Plympton_Smith" title="Peter Plympton Smith">Peter Smith</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_P._Salmon" title="Thomas P. Salmon">Thomas P. Salmon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Kunin" title="Madeleine Kunin">Madeleine Kunin</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chair of the <a href="/wiki/National_Governors_Association" title="National Governors Association">National Governors Association</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />August 11, 1981 – August 10, 1982</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Busbee" title="George Busbee">George Busbee</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Scott_M._Matheson" title="Scott M. Matheson">Scott M. Matheson</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Majority Leader of the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1975–1977</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Giles Dewey</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Douglas" title="Jim Douglas">Jim Douglas</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1973–1977<div style="line-height:normal; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.1em">Serving with Howard Lunderville (1973–1975)<br />David Curtis (1975–1977)</div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Mary Thurber</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Gretchen B. Morse<br />Sallie Soule</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data">30th district (1973–1975)<br />7th Chittenden (1975–1977)</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1959–1961</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Derick V. Webb</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Eustace Thomas</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shelburne,_Vermont" title="Shelburne, Vermont">Shelburne, Vermont</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Richard Arkwright Snelling</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1927-02-18</span>)</span>February 18, 1927<br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Allentown,_Pennsylvania" title="Allentown, Pennsylvania">Allentown, Pennsylvania</a>, U.S.</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">August 13, 1991<span style="display:none">(1991-08-13)</span> (aged 64)<br /><a href="/wiki/Shelburne,_Vermont" title="Shelburne, Vermont">Shelburne, Vermont</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label">Shelburne Village Cemetery,<br /><a href="/wiki/Shelburne,_Vermont" title="Shelburne, Vermont">Shelburne, Vermont</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Snelling" title="Barbara Snelling">Barbara Weil</a></div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="June 14, 1947">1947</span>)<wbr />​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alice_Lee_Moqu%C3%A9" title="Alice Lee Moqué">Alice Lee Moqué</a> (grandmother)<br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Hornor" title="Charles W. Hornor">Charles W. Hornor</a> (great-grandfather)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">4, including <a href="/wiki/Diane_B._Snelling" title="Diane B. Snelling">Diane</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Walter_O._Snelling" title="Walter O. Snelling">Walter O. Snelling</a><br />Helen Marjorie Gehrig</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data">US Army</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1945–1946</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Technician_fifth_grade" title="Technician fifth grade">Technician fifth grade</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Allied-occupied_Germany" title="Allied-occupied Germany">Occupation of Germany</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Richard Arkwright Snelling</b> (February 18, 1927 – August 13, 1991) was an American businessman, politician, and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Vermont" title="List of governors of Vermont">76th and 78th governor of Vermont</a> from 1977 to 1985 and from January 10, 1991, until his death. </p><p>A native of <a href="/wiki/Allentown,_Pennsylvania" title="Allentown, Pennsylvania">Allentown, Pennsylvania</a>, Snelling was educated in Allentown and served in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> at the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> and during the post-war occupation of <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>. He graduated from <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> in 1948 and embarked on a business career, working for companies in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Vermont. After settling in Vermont, he founded Shelburne Industries, a maker of ski racks and other ski equipment. He became active in politics as a <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a>, served a term in the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a> (1959–1961), and ran unsuccessfully for <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Senate" title="Vermont Senate">Vermont Senate</a> in 1956, <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_governor_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant governor of Vermont">lieutenant governor</a> in 1964, and <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">governor</a> in <a href="/wiki/1966_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1966 Vermont gubernatorial election">1966</a>. In 1972, Snelling was again elected to the Vermont House. He was reelected in 1974, and served from 1973 to 1977. In his second term, Snelling was chosen to serve as majority leader. </p><p>In 1976, Snelling was the successful Republican nominee for governor. He was re-elected three times, and served from 1977 to 1985. In 1986, Snelling was the unsuccessful Republican nominee for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a>, and was defeated by incumbent Democrat <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Leahy" title="Patrick Leahy">Patrick Leahy</a>. In 1990, he was the successful Republican nominee for governor. He was inaugurated in January 1991, and served until his death. Snelling's family was prominent in Vermont politics; his wife <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Snelling" title="Barbara Snelling">Barbara</a> served as lieutenant governor and a member of the state senate. His daughter <a href="/wiki/Diane_B._Snelling" title="Diane B. Snelling">Diane</a> succeeded her mother as a state senator. His son Mark was an unsuccessful candidate for lieutenant governor in 2010. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Snelling was born in <a href="/wiki/Allentown,_Pennsylvania" title="Allentown, Pennsylvania">Allentown, Pennsylvania</a> on February 18, 1927, the son of chemist <a href="/wiki/Walter_O._Snelling" title="Walter O. Snelling">Walter O. Snelling</a> and Helen Marjorie Gahring.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was educated in <a href="/wiki/Allentown_School_District" title="Allentown School District">Allentown public schools</a> and graduated from <a href="/wiki/William_Allen_High_School" title="William Allen High School">Allentown High School</a> in 1944, completing the requirements six months ahead of his classmates as part of an accelerated program for young men intending to enter the military during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During his high school years, Snelling was a member of the National Honor Society, and the school's <a href="/wiki/Track_and_field" title="Track and field">track and field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swimming_(sport)" title="Swimming (sport)">swimming</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scholastic_wrestling" title="Scholastic wrestling">wrestling</a> teams.<sup id="cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Cumberland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After graduating from Allentown High School, Snelling briefly attended the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Havana" title="University of Havana">University of Havana</a> in <a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana</a>, Cuba, and then <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_University" title="Lehigh University">Lehigh University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem, Pennsylvania">Bethlehem, Pennsylvania</a>, before transferring to <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At Lehigh, Snelling played on the <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Mountain_Hawks_football" title="Lehigh Mountain Hawks football">Lehigh University football</a> and <a href="/wiki/Collegiate_wrestling" title="Collegiate wrestling">wrestling</a> teams.<sup id="cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Cumberland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While at Harvard, Snelling was on the dean's list, played on the varsity football team, was president of the Harvard Conservative League, and taught swimming and aquatic safety.<sup id="cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Cumberland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military_service">Military service</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Military service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 1944, Snelling enlisted in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Corps" title="United States Army Air Corps">United States Army Air Corps</a> Reserve.<sup id="cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Cumberland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the program was discontinued in early 1945, he transferred to the Army Enlisted Reserve Corps.<sup id="cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Cumberland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 1945, Snelling entered Army active duty at the <a href="/wiki/New_Cumberland_Defense_Depot" title="New Cumberland Defense Depot">New Cumberland Defense Depot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Cumberland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He served at the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> and in the post-war <a href="/wiki/Allied-occupied_Germany" title="Allied-occupied Germany">occupation of Germany</a>, and carried out assignments as an investigator and information bulletin editor.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He attained the rank of <a href="/wiki/Technician_Fifth_Grade" class="mw-redirect" title="Technician Fifth Grade">technician fifth grade</a> and was discharged at <a href="/wiki/Fort_Dix" title="Fort Dix">Fort Dix</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> in October 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He then returned to Harvard, where he received a bachelor's degree in government and economics in 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For several years after moving to Vermont, Snelling was active in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Coast_Guard_Auxiliary" title="United States Coast Guard Auxiliary">United States Coast Guard Auxiliary</a> where he served as an officer.<sup id="cite_ref-Auxiliary_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auxiliary-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1956, Snelling was elected vice commander of Burlington Flotilla 802, and was appointed as the flotilla's inspector of facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-Auxiliary_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auxiliary-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business">Business</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After graduating from college, Snelling was employed at Joseph Breck & Sons, a <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a> wholesaler of kitchen and garden supplies. Within a year, he had advanced from working in the company's warehouse to assistant to the company's president. He then moved to <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, where he led a venture to take over the bankrupt Henry A. Dreer, Inc., a retail and wholesale distributor of plants and seeds. Snelling, his management team, and the Dreer employees who remained soon restored the company to profitability. In 1953, Snelling moved to Vermont to take the position of assistant to the president of Colonial Motors, a <a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">Burlington</a> car dealership. In 1955, Snelling became manager of Green Mountain Television Corporation, an early <a href="/wiki/Cable_television" title="Cable television">Cable television</a> proponent, of which he became president. </p><p>A longtime resident of <a href="/wiki/Shelburne,_Vermont" title="Shelburne, Vermont">Shelburne</a>, in 1957, Snelling founded Shelburne Industries, a maker of wire and metal products that later specialized in ski racks and other ski equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The venture proved successful and made Snelling a millionaire.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to heading Shelburne Industries, he served on the boards of directors for several other companies. His business affiliations include the Young Presidents' Association, the Chief Executives Organization, and the World Business Council. He was director of Ski Industries of America and Associated Industries of Vermont. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_career">Political career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1956, Snelling ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Senate" title="Vermont Senate">Vermont Senate</a>. Snelling served in the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a> from 1959 to 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was a delegate to Republican National Conventions in 1960, 1968, 1980. In addition, Snelling served as chair of the Chittenden County <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Committee</a> and a member of Vermont Republican State Executive Committee from 1963 to 1966. </p><p>Snelling was the unsuccessful Republican nominee for <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_governor_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant governor of Vermont">lieutenant governor</a> in 1964, and for governor in 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1972, he was again elected to the Vermont House, and he served from 1973 to 1977. During his final term, Snelling was the House's majority leader. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Governorship">Governorship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Governorship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_A_Snelling.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Richard_A_Snelling.jpg/220px-Richard_A_Snelling.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Richard_A_Snelling.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="221" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption>Snelling, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1986</span></figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/1976_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1976 Vermont gubernatorial election">1976 Vermont gubernatorial election</a>, Snelling was elected <a href="/wiki/Governor_(United_States)" title="Governor (United States)">governor</a>. He was re-elected three times, in <a href="/wiki/1978_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1978 Vermont gubernatorial election">1978</a>, <a href="/wiki/1980_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Vermont gubernatorial election">1980</a>, and <a href="/wiki/1982_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1982 Vermont gubernatorial election">1982</a>, and served until January 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During his governorship, Snelling worked to protect the environment by opposing a plan to allow uranium mining in Vermont and barring the sale of phosphate detergents, arguing that they pollute water by increasing algae growth.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also commended for using his business experience to promote economic growth by attracting industry to the state.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Snelling advocated for the <a href="/wiki/New_Federalism" title="New Federalism">New Federalism</a> of President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> because Snelling believed that government worked best when it remained close to the people.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Snelling objected when Reagan's plan to turn several federal programs over to the states did not include federal financing and imposed budget cuts on the states.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Snelling was not a candidate for reelection in <a href="/wiki/1984_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1984 Vermont gubernatorial election">1984</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_Senate_election_in_Vermont" title="1986 United States Senate election in Vermont">1986</a>, he was the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> and lost to incumbent <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Leahy" title="Patrick Leahy">Patrick Leahy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After leaving office, Snelling took over active management of his business and financial interests.<sup id="cite_ref-Runnion_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Runnion-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, he sailed frequently on a yacht he purchased after leaving the governorship.<sup id="cite_ref-Runnion_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Runnion-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Snelling traveled extensively, including a 1989 trip to <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Runnion_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Runnion-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Return_to_governorship">Return to governorship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Return to governorship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/1990_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1990 Vermont gubernatorial election">1990 Vermont gubernatorial election</a></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/1990_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1990 Vermont gubernatorial election">1990</a>, Snelling ran again for governor, intending to use his business acumen and previous gubernatorial service to address state fiscal problems caused by the post-Reagan <a href="/wiki/Early_1990s_recession_in_the_United_States" title="Early 1990s recession in the United States">economic recession</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He won a fifth two-year term, and devoted most of his effort to balancing the state budget and restoring its financial health.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As recounted by <a href="/wiki/Ralph_G._Wright" title="Ralph G. Wright">Ralph G. Wright</a>, the Democrat then serving as <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Vermont_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives">Speaker of the House</a>, at the beginning of his term, Snelling took the unprecedented step of visiting the speaker's office unannounced to ask for a meeting with Wright so they could craft budget cuts and tax increases to address the budget deficit.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Vermont_General_Assembly" title="Vermont General Assembly">Vermont General Assembly</a> responded to Snelling's initiative by negotiating and enacting the largest tax increase in Vermont's history, more than $90 million, while also imposing deep cuts in state programs.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On June 14, 1947, at age 20, he married 19-year-old <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Snelling" title="Barbara Snelling">Barbara Weil</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They had four children, Jacqueline, Mark, Andrew, and <a href="/wiki/Diane_B._Snelling" title="Diane B. Snelling">Diane</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hevesi_1-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After Snelling's death, his wife served as Vermont's <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant Governor of Vermont">lieutenant governor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Senate" title="Vermont Senate">state senator</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His daughter Diane B. Snelling served in the Vermont Senate after being appointed to succeed her mother in 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She resigned in 2016 to accept appointment as head of the Vermont Natural Resources Board.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Snelling's son Mark was an unsuccessful candidate for the 2010 Republican nomination for lieutenant governor.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Snelling died of a heart attack at his home in <a href="/wiki/Shelburne,_Vermont" title="Shelburne, Vermont">Shelburne, Vermont</a> on August 13, 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Howard_Dean" title="Howard Dean">Howard Dean</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Snelling was interred at Shelburne Village Cemetery. </p><p>The Snelling Center for Government at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont">University of Vermont</a> was named in honor of Richard and Barbara Snelling.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Hevesi-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hevesi_1-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHevesi1991" class="citation news cs1">Hevesi, Dennis (August 15, 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1991/08/15/us/richard-a-snelling-64-is-dead-governor-of-vermont-for-9-years.html">"Richard A. Snelling, 64, Is Dead; Governor of Vermont for 9 Years"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. New York, NY. p. D-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Richard+A.+Snelling%2C+64%2C+Is+Dead%3B+Governor+of+Vermont+for+9+Years&rft.pages=D-22&rft.date=1991-08-15&rft.aulast=Hevesi&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1991%2F08%2F15%2Fus%2Frichard-a-snelling-64-is-dead-governor-of-vermont-for-9-years.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWittman1979" class="citation news cs1">Wittman, Bob Jr. (July 30, 1979). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/282055175/">"Gov. Snelling; Others Dream, He Achieves"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Morning_Call" title="The Morning Call">The Morning Call</a></i>. Allentown, PA. pp. B1, B3 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Morning+Call&rft.atitle=Gov.+Snelling%3B+Others+Dream%2C+He+Achieves&rft.pages=B1%2C+B3&rft.date=1979-07-30&rft.aulast=Wittman&rft.aufirst=Bob+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F282055175%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_Cumberland-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_Cumberland_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/275156023/">"Richard A. Snelling goes to New Cumberland for Assignment to Duty"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Morning_Call" title="The Morning Call">The Morning Call</a></i>. Allentown, PA. May 25, 1945. p. 6 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Morning+Call&rft.atitle=Richard+A.+Snelling+goes+to+New+Cumberland+for+Assignment+to+Duty&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1945-05-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F275156023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSobelRaimo1978" class="citation book cs1">Sobel, Robert; Raimo, John W. (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JyqR3MBjJREC&q=%22european+theater%22"><i>Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States, 1789-1978</i></a>. Vol. 4. Westport, CT: Meckler Books. p. 1618. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780930466046" title="Special:BookSources/9780930466046"><bdi>9780930466046</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+Governors+of+the+United+States%2C+1789-1978&rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&rft.pages=1618&rft.pub=Meckler+Books&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=9780930466046&rft.aulast=Sobel&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Raimo%2C+John+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJyqR3MBjJREC%26q%3D%2522european%2Btheater%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHandMarroTerry2011" class="citation book cs1">Hand, Samuel B.; Marro, Anthony; Terry, Stephen C. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QyJfXnsdA0IC&q=%22richard+arkwright+snelling%22+%22army%22&pg=PA98"><i>Philip Hoff: How Red Turned Blue in the Green Mountain State</i></a>. Lebanon, NH: University Press of New England. p. 98. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61168-207-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61168-207-6"><bdi>978-1-61168-207-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Philip+Hoff%3A+How+Red+Turned+Blue+in+the+Green+Mountain+State&rft.place=Lebanon%2C+NH&rft.pages=98&rft.pub=University+Press+of+New+England&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-61168-207-6&rft.aulast=Hand&rft.aufirst=Samuel+B.&rft.au=Marro%2C+Anthony&rft.au=Terry%2C+Stephen+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQyJfXnsdA0IC%26q%3D%2522richard%2Barkwright%2Bsnelling%2522%2B%2522army%2522%26pg%3DPA98&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/275321452/">"89 More Freed from Military Duty"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Morning_Call" title="The Morning Call">The Morning Call</a></i>. Allentown, PA. October 25, 1946. p. 14 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Morning+Call&rft.atitle=89+More+Freed+from+Military+Duty&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1946-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F275321452%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nga.org/cms/home/governors/past-governors-bios/page_vermont/col2-content/main-content-list/title_snelling_richard.html">"Richard A. Snelling"</a>. National Governors Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Richard+A.+Snelling&rft.pub=National+Governors+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nga.org%2Fcms%2Fhome%2Fgovernors%2Fpast-governors-bios%2Fpage_vermont%2Fcol2-content%2Fmain-content-list%2Ftitle_snelling_richard.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FVUYAAAAIAAJ&q=%22university+of+havana%22"><i>The Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives: 1991-1993</i></a>. New York, NY: Charles Scribner's Sons. 1998. p. 504. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780684806204" title="Special:BookSources/9780684806204"><bdi>9780684806204</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Scribner+Encyclopedia+of+American+Lives%3A+1991-1993&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pages=504&rft.pub=Charles+Scribner%27s+Sons&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=9780684806204&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFVUYAAAAIAAJ%26q%3D%2522university%2Bof%2Bhavana%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Auxiliary-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Auxiliary_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Auxiliary_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/89826397/coast-guard-auxiliary/">"Coast Guard Auxiliary Seats New Officers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Burlington_Free_Press" title="The Burlington Free Press">The Burlington Free Press</a></i>. Burlington, VT. January 5, 1956. p. 5 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Burlington+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Coast+Guard+Auxiliary+Seats+New+Officers&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1956-01-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F89826397%2Fcoast-guard-auxiliary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFF.B.S.1973" class="citation news cs1">F.B.S. (January 17, 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/89777982/statehouse-experience/">"Opinion: Statehouse Experience"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Burlington_Free_Press" title="The Burlington Free Press">The Burlington Free Press</a></i>. Burlington, VT. p. 20 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Burlington+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Opinion%3A+Statehouse+Experience&rft.pages=20&rft.date=1973-01-17&rft.au=F.B.S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F89777982%2Fstatehouse-experience%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Runnion-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Runnion_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Runnion_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Runnion_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRunnion1989" class="citation news cs1">Runnion, Norman (June 9, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/89777304/republican-future/">"Opinion: Vermont Republicans' Future May Lie In Two Statesmen From The Past"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Brattleboro_Reformer" title="Brattleboro Reformer">Brattleboro Reformer</a></i>. Brattleboro, VT. p. 4 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brattleboro+Reformer&rft.atitle=Opinion%3A+Vermont+Republicans%27+Future+May+Lie+In+Two+Statesmen+From+The+Past&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1989-06-09&rft.aulast=Runnion&rft.aufirst=Norman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F89777304%2Frepublican-future%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKinzel2008" class="citation news cs1">Kinzel, Bob (December 1, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.vpr.org/vpr-news/a-look-back-at-the-1991-budget-deficit/">"A look back at the 1991 budget deficit"</a>. <i>VPR.org</i>. Colchester, VT: Vermont Public Radio.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=VPR.org&rft.atitle=A+look+back+at+the+1991+budget+deficit&rft.date=2008-12-01&rft.aulast=Kinzel&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.vpr.org%2Fvpr-news%2Fa-look-back-at-the-1991-budget-deficit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/279824129/">"Newlyweds: Mr. and Mrs. Richard Arkwright Snelling"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Morning_Call" title="The Morning Call">Sunday Call-Chronicle</a></i>. Allentown, PA. July 20, 1947. p. 11 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+Call-Chronicle&rft.atitle=Newlyweds%3A+Mr.+and+Mrs.+Richard+Arkwright+Snelling&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1947-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F279824129%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Shay Totten, Seven Days, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://7d.blogs.com/blurt/2009/09/mark-snelling-the-son-of-former-gov-richard-snelling-and-lt-gov-barbara-snelling-is-looking-to-follow-in-his-parents-foo.html">Snelling Mulls Bid for Governor</a>, September 1, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vermont Historical Society, Vermont Women's History Project, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vermonthistory.org/research/vermont-women-s-history/database/snelling-diane">Profile, Diane B. Snelling</a>, accessed January 17, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vermontbiz.com/news/march/governor-shumlin-appoints-diane-snelling-natural-resources-board-chair">"Governor Shumlin appoints Diane Snelling as Natural Resources Board Chair"</a>. <i>Vermont Business Magazine</i>. Off Grid Media Lab. March 29, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 4,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vermont+Business+Magazine&rft.atitle=Governor+Shumlin+appoints+Diane+Snelling+as+Natural+Resources+Board+Chair&rft.date=2016-03-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vermontbiz.com%2Fnews%2Fmarch%2Fgovernor-shumlin-appoints-diane-snelling-natural-resources-board-chair&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Associated Press, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vpr.net/news_detail/88702/for-lt-gov-scott-wins-gop-nod-howard-dem-nominatio/">For Lt. Gov., Scott Wins GOP Nod; Howard Wins Dem Nomination</a>, published by Vermont Public Radio, August 25, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael1991" class="citation news cs1">Michael, Donoghue (August 14, 1991). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/202117030/">"Snelling Dead at 64 While Serving 5th Term"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Burlington_Free_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Burlington Free Press">Burlington Free Press</a></i>. Burlington, VT. p. 1 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burlington+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Snelling+Dead+at+64+While+Serving+5th+Term&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1991-08-14&rft.aulast=Michael&rft.aufirst=Donoghue&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F202117030%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiley1991" class="citation news cs1">Liley, Betsy (August 14, 1991). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/202117030/">"Democrat Dean Takes Top Post"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Burlington_Free_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Burlington Free Press">Burlington Free Press</a></i>. Burlington, VT. p. 1 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burlington+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Democrat+Dean+Takes+Top+Post&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1991-08-14&rft.aulast=Liley&rft.aufirst=Betsy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F202117030%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARichard+A.+Snelling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Snelling Center, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snellingcenter.org/about/">About the Snelling Center</a>, accessed March 17, 2013</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_A._Snelling&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_A._Snelling" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Richard A. Snelling">Richard A. Snelling</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/snelling-snover.html#843.61.02">The Political Graveyard</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/13180235">Richard A. Snelling</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?14420">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_A._Foote" title="Ralph A. Foote">Ralph A. Foote</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant Governor of Vermont">Lieutenant Governor of Vermont</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1964_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1964 Vermont gubernatorial election">1964</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perry_H._Merrill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perry H. Merrill (page does not exist)">Perry H. Merrill</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1966_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1966 Vermont gubernatorial election">1966</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Deane_C._Davis" title="Deane C. Davis">Deane C. Davis</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Walter_L._Kennedy" title="Walter L. Kennedy">Walter L. Kennedy</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1976_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1976 Vermont gubernatorial election">1976</a>, <a href="/wiki/1978_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1978 Vermont gubernatorial election">1978</a>, <a href="/wiki/1980_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Vermont gubernatorial election">1980</a>, <a href="/wiki/1982_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1982 Vermont gubernatorial election">1982</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_J._Easton_Jr." title="John J. Easton Jr.">John Easton</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Ledbetter" title="Stewart Ledbetter">Stewart Ledbetter</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senators_from_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Senators from Vermont">U.S. Senator from Vermont</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_Senators" class="mw-redirect" title="Classes of United States Senators">Class 3</a>) </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_Senate_election_in_Vermont" title="1986 United States Senate election in Vermont">1986</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Douglas" title="Jim Douglas">Jim Douglas</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Bernhardt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Bernhardt (page does not exist)">Michael Bernhardt</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1990_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1990 Vermont gubernatorial election">1990</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_McClaughry" title="John McClaughry">John McClaughry</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Otis_R._Bowen" class="mw-redirect" title="Otis R. Bowen">Otis R. Bowen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Governors_Association" title="Republican Governors Association">Republican Governors Association</a> </b><br />1979–1980 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_N._Dalton" title="John N. Dalton">John N. Dalton</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_P._Salmon" title="Thomas P. Salmon">Thomas P. Salmon</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a> </b><br />1977–1985 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Kunin" title="Madeleine Kunin">Madeleine Kunin</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Kunin" title="Madeleine Kunin">Madeleine Kunin</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a> </b><br />1991 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Dean" title="Howard Dean">Howard Dean</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Busbee" title="George Busbee">George Busbee</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chair of the <a href="/wiki/National_Governors_Association" title="National Governors Association">National Governors Association</a> </b><br />1981–1982 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Scott_M._Matheson" title="Scott M. Matheson">Scott M. Matheson</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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id="Governors_of_Vermont" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Vermont" title="List of governors of Vermont">Governors of Vermont</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Republic" title="Vermont Republic">Vermont Republic <br /><span class="nobold"><small>(1777–1791)</small></span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Chittenden" title="Thomas Chittenden">Chittenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_Robinson" title="Moses Robinson">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Chittenden" title="Thomas Chittenden">Chittenden</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Coat_of_arms_of_Vermont.svg/70px-Coat_of_arms_of_Vermont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Coat_of_arms_of_Vermont.svg/105px-Coat_of_arms_of_Vermont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Coat_of_arms_of_Vermont.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_Vermont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="304" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">State of Vermont<br /><span class="nobold"><small>(since 1791)</small></span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Chittenden" title="Thomas Chittenden">Chittenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Brigham" title="Paul Brigham">Brigham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Tichenor" title="Isaac Tichenor">Tichenor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Smith" title="Israel Smith">I. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Tichenor" title="Isaac Tichenor">Tichenor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Galusha" title="Jonas Galusha">Galusha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Chittenden" title="Martin Chittenden">M. Chittenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Galusha" title="Jonas Galusha">Galusha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Skinner_(American_politician)" title="Richard Skinner (American politician)">Skinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_P._Van_Ness" title="Cornelius P. Van Ness">Van Ness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezra_Butler" title="Ezra Butler">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_C._Crafts" title="Samuel C. Crafts">Crafts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Palmer" title="William A. Palmer">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silas_H._Jennison" title="Silas H. Jennison">Jennison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Paine" title="Charles Paine">Paine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mattocks" title="John Mattocks">Mattocks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Slade_(politician)" title="William Slade (politician)">Slade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Eaton" title="Horace Eaton">Eaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Coolidge" title="Carlos Coolidge">Coolidge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_K._Williams" title="Charles K. Williams">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erastus_Fairbanks" title="Erastus Fairbanks">E. Fairbanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Robinson_(governor)" title="John S. Robinson (governor)">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Royce" title="Stephen Royce">Royce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryland_Fletcher" title="Ryland Fletcher">Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiland_Hall" title="Hiland Hall">Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erastus_Fairbanks" title="Erastus Fairbanks">E. Fairbanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Holbrook" title="Frederick Holbrook">Holbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Gregory_Smith" title="J. Gregory Smith">G. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dillingham" title="Paul Dillingham">P. Dillingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Page" title="John B. Page">Page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_T._Washburn" title="Peter T. Washburn">Washburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Whitman_Hendee" title="George Whitman Hendee">Hendee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wolcott_Stewart" title="John Wolcott Stewart">Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Converse" title="Julius Converse">Converse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asahel_Peck" title="Asahel Peck">Peck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Fairbanks" title="Horace Fairbanks">H. Fairbanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redfield_Proctor" title="Redfield Proctor">R. Proctor Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roswell_Farnham" title="Roswell Farnham">Farnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_L._Barstow" title="John L. Barstow">Barstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_E._Pingree" title="Samuel E. Pingree">Pingree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_J._Ormsbee" title="Ebenezer J. Ormsbee">Ormsbee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Dillingham" title="William P. Dillingham">W.P. Dillingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroll_S._Page" title="Carroll S. Page">Page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_K._Fuller" title="Levi K. Fuller">Fuller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_A._Woodbury" title="Urban A. Woodbury">Woodbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_Grout" title="Josiah Grout">Grout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Curtis_Smith" title="Edward Curtis Smith">E. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_W._Stickney_(politician)" title="William W. Stickney (politician)">Stickney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._McCullough" title="John G. McCullough">McCullough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Bell_(politician)" title="Charles J. Bell (politician)">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fletcher_D._Proctor" title="Fletcher D. Proctor">F. Proctor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Prouty" title="George H. Prouty">Prouty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Mead" title="John A. Mead">Mead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_M._Fletcher" title="Allen M. Fletcher">Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Gates" title="Charles W. Gates">Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_F._Graham" title="Horace F. Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percival_W._Clement" title="Percival W. Clement">Clement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hartness" title="James Hartness">Hartness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redfield_Proctor_Jr." title="Redfield Proctor Jr.">R. Proctor Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_S._Billings" title="Franklin S. Billings">Billings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_E._Weeks" title="John E. Weeks">Weeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_C._Wilson" title="Stanley C. Wilson">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Manley_Smith" title="Charles Manley Smith">C. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Aiken" title="George Aiken">Aiken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Wills_(politician)" title="William Henry Wills (politician)">Wills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortimer_R._Proctor" title="Mortimer R. Proctor">M. Proctor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_W._Gibson_Jr." title="Ernest W. Gibson Jr.">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_J._Arthur" title="Harold J. Arthur">Arthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_E._Emerson" title="Lee E. Emerson">Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Johnson" title="Joseph B. Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Stafford" title="Robert Stafford">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Ray_Keyser_Jr." title="F. Ray Keyser Jr.">Keyser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_H._Hoff" title="Philip H. Hoff">Hoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deane_C._Davis" title="Deane C. Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_P._Salmon" title="Thomas P. Salmon">Salmon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Snelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Kunin" title="Madeleine Kunin">Kunin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Snelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Dean" title="Howard Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Douglas" title="Jim Douglas">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Shumlin" title="Peter Shumlin">Shumlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Scott" title="Phil Scott">Scott</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate acting governor</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chairs_of_the_National_Governors_Association" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Governors_Association_chairs" title="Template:National Governors Association chairs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Governors_Association_chairs" title="Template talk:National Governors Association chairs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Governors_Association_chairs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Governors Association chairs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chairs_of_the_National_Governors_Association" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Chairs of the <a href="/wiki/National_Governors_Association" title="National Governors Association">National Governors Association</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_E._Willson" title="Augustus E. Willson">Willson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_E._McGovern" title="Francis E. McGovern">McGovern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_I._Walsh" title="David I. Walsh">Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Spry" title="William Spry">Spry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Capper" title="Arthur Capper">Capper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerson_Harrington" title="Emerson Harrington">Harrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Allen" title="Henry J. Allen">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cameron_Sproul" title="William Cameron Sproul">Sproul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channing_H._Cox" title="Channing H. Cox">Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbert_Lee_Trinkle" title="Elbert Lee Trinkle">Trinkle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Brewster" title="Owen Brewster">Brewster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_McMullen" title="Adam McMullen">McMullen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Dern" title="George Dern">Dern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_S._Case" title="Norman S. Case">Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Garland_Pollard" title="John Garland Pollard">Pollard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Rolph" title="James Rolph">Rolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_V._McNutt" title="Paul V. McNutt">McNutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._Peery" title="George C. Peery">Peery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Leroy_Cochran" title="Robert Leroy Cochran">Cochran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_C._Stark" title="Lloyd C. Stark">Stark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Vanderbilt_III" title="William Henry Vanderbilt III">Vanderbilt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Stassen" title="Harold Stassen">Stassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_O%27Conor" title="Herbert O'Conor">O'Conor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leverett_Saltonstall" title="Leverett Saltonstall">Saltonstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_B._Maw" title="Herbert B. Maw">Maw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Martin_(Pennsylvania_politician)" title="Edward Martin (Pennsylvania politician)">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millard_Caldwell" title="Millard Caldwell">Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Hildreth" title="Horace Hildreth">Hildreth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lester_C._Hunt" title="Lester C. Hunt">Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Preston_Lane_Jr." title="William Preston Lane Jr.">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Carlson" title="Frank Carlson">Carlson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lausche" title="Frank Lausche">Lausche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_Peterson" title="Val Peterson">Peterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Shivers" title="Allan Shivers">Shivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_I._J._Thornton" title="Daniel I. J. Thornton">Thornton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennon" title="Robert F. Kennon">Kennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._Langlie" title="Arthur B. Langlie">Langlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_B._Stanley" title="Thomas B. Stanley">Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Stratton" title="William Stratton">Stratton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeRoy_Collins" title="LeRoy Collins">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Caleb_Boggs" title="J. Caleb Boggs">Boggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_McNichols" title="Stephen McNichols">McNichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Powell" title="Wesley Powell">Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Rosellini" title="Albert Rosellini">Rosellini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Anderson_Jr." title="John Anderson Jr.">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Sawyer" title="Grant Sawyer">Sawyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Reed" title="John H. Reed">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_L._Guy" title="William L. Guy">Guy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Volpe" title="John A. Volpe">Volpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buford_Ellington" title="Buford Ellington">Ellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Arthur_Love" title="John Arthur Love">Love</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_E._Hearnes" title="Warren E. Hearnes">Hearnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arch_A._Moore_Jr." title="Arch A. Moore Jr.">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Mandel" title="Marvin Mandel">Mandel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Evans" title="Daniel J. Evans">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cal_Rampton" title="Cal Rampton">Rampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_D._Ray" title="Robert D. Ray">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Andrus" title="Cecil Andrus">Andrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reubin_Askew" title="Reubin Askew">Askew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Milliken" title="William Milliken">Milliken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Carroll" title="Julian Carroll">Carroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otis_Bowen" title="Otis Bowen">Bowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Busbee" title="George Busbee">Busbee</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Snelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_M._Matheson" title="Scott M. Matheson">Matheson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_R._Thompson" class="mw-redirect" title="James R. Thompson">J. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Carlin" title="John W. Carlin">Carlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamar_Alexander" title="Lamar Alexander">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Sununu" title="John H. Sununu">Sununu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Baliles" title="Gerald Baliles">Baliles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Branstad" title="Terry Branstad">Branstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booth_Gardner" title="Booth Gardner">Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ashcroft" title="John Ashcroft">Ashcroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Romer" title="Roy Romer">Romer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroll_A._Campbell_Jr." title="Carroll A. Campbell Jr.">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Dean" title="Howard Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Thompson" title="Tommy Thompson">T. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Miller_(Nevada_governor)" title="Bob Miller (Nevada governor)">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">Voinovich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Carper" title="Tom Carper">Carper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leavitt" title="Mike Leavitt">Leavitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parris_Glendening" title="Parris Glendening">Glendening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Engler" title="John Engler">Engler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_E._Patton" title="Paul E. Patton">Patton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Kempthorne" title="Dirk Kempthorne">Kempthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Warner" title="Mark Warner">Warner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee">Huckabee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Napolitano" title="Janet Napolitano">Napolitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Pawlenty" title="Tim Pawlenty">Pawlenty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rendell" title="Ed Rendell">Rendell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Douglas" title="Jim Douglas">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Manchin" title="Joe Manchin">Manchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Gregoire" title="Christine Gregoire">Gregoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Heineman" title="Dave Heineman">Heineman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Markell" title="Jack Markell">Markell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Fallin" title="Mary Fallin">Fallin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hickenlooper" title="John Hickenlooper">Hickenlooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Herbert" title="Gary Herbert">Herbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_McAuliffe" title="Terry McAuliffe">McAuliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Sandoval" title="Brian Sandoval">Sandoval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bullock_(American_politician)" title="Steve Bullock (American politician)">Bullock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Hogan" title="Larry Hogan">Hogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Cuomo" title="Andrew Cuomo">Cuomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asa_Hutchinson" title="Asa Hutchinson">Hutchinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Murphy" title="Phil Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Cox" title="Spencer Cox">Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Polis" title="Jared Polis">Polis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q885669#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q885669#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q885669#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000003307201X">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/28712163">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/288821/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjmWjppCfKv7bJW8MtdwC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1177067684">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n91070540">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w60g4f4b">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐k672k Cached time: 20241122161018 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.024 seconds Real time usage: 1.199 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 17461/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 119269/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17795/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 103783/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.517/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9914477/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1082.750 1 -total 32.11% 347.695 1 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