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China Hits Back at US Bans, Halts Export of Key Chip Materials
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"articleBody": " \r\n\r\nChina fired back on Tuesday after the Biden Administration's latest export bans on companies in its chip sector.\r\n\r\nThe Commerce Ministry in Beijing announced an immediate halt to exports of gallium, germanium, antimony and superhard materials to the US, elements used in the tech sector and for ammunition.\r\n\r\nThe ministry's order, posted in a notice on Tuesday, came a day after Washington broadened its crackdown on China's semiconductor industry \u2013 its third in three years \u2013 <strong><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-chip-sector-faces-a-third-wave-of-us-export-curbs">curbing exports to 140 companies<\/a><\/strong>, including chip equipment maker Naura Technology Group.\r\n\r\n \r\n<h3>ALSO SEE:\u00a0<a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-chip-sector-faces-a-third-wave-of-us-export-curbs">China Chip Sector Faces a Third Wave of US Export Curbs<\/a><\/h3>\r\n \r\n\r\nThe directive, which cites safeguarding national security and interests, also requires a stricter review of end-usage for graphite "dual-use items" shipped to the United States.\r\n\r\nThe curbs strengthen enforcement of <strong><a href="https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/china\/china-limit-antimony-exports-latest-critical-mineral-curbs-2024-08-15\/">existing limits<\/a><\/strong> on exports of the critical minerals that Beijing announced at the beginning of last year.\r\n\r\nBut they apply specifically to the United States, in the latest escalation of trade tensions between the world's two largest economies in the run-up to President-elect Donald Trump taking office on January 20.\r\n\r\n"In principle, the export of gallium, germanium, antimony, and superhard materials to the United States shall not be permitted," the ministry said.\r\n\r\nExperts warned in August that China\u2019s tightening grip on exports of critical minerals needed for chipmaking <strong><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/chinas-critical-minerals-blockade-risks-global-chip-shortage">could end up triggering a global shortage of semiconductors<\/a><\/strong>.\r\n\r\nBeijing has, since last year, significantly cut its exports of gallium and germanium \u2014 two metals key to the production of high-speed computer chips.\r\n\r\nChina dominates the supply of both the metals, accounting for at least 60% of global germanium production and nearly 90% of the world\u2019s gallium output.\r\n\r\n \r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Reuters with additional input and editing by Jim Pollard<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>ALSO SEE:<\/h3>\r\n<h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/chinas-critical-minerals-blockade-risks-global-chip-shortage">China\u2019s Critical Minerals Blockade Risks Global Chip Shortage<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-to-curb-exports-of-antimony-metals-ores-oxides-scmp" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China to Curb Exports of Antimony Metals, Ores, Oxides \u2013 SCMP<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/us-tech-firms-face-death-spiral-from-new-china-curbs-lawmakers" target="_blank" rel="noopener">US Tech Firms Face \u2018Death Spiral\u2019 From New China Curbs: Lawmakers<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/curbs-on-chipmaking-metals-just-the-beginning-china-warns" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Curbs on Chipmaking Metals \u2018Just The Beginning\u2019, China Warns<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-metal-curbs-rare-earths-risks-fuel-hunt-for-safe-sources" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China Metal Curbs, Rare Earths Risks Fuel Hunt For Safe Sources<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/worlds-biggest-gallium-buyer-doubts-long-china-export-ban" target="_blank" rel="noopener">World\u2019s Biggest Gallium Buyer Doubts Long China Export Ban<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/chinas-gallium-curbs-a-headache-for-ev-carmakers" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China\u2019s Gallium Curbs a Headache for EV Carmakers<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/western-firms-struggling-to-break-chinas-grip-on-rare-earths" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western Firms Struggling to Break China\u2019s Grip on Rare Earths<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/us-drawing-up-list-of-sanctioned-advanced-chinese-chip-fabs">US \u2018Drawing Up List of Sanctioned Advanced Chinese Chip Fabs\u2019<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-bans-government-computers-from-using-intel-amd-chips-ft" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China Bans Government Computers From Using Intel, AMD Chips: FT<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><a href="https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/chinas-retaliatory-bans-could-cost-us-tech-giants-billions" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China\u2019s Retaliatory Bans Could Cost US Tech Giants Billions<\/a><\/h4>\r\n<h4><\/h4>\r\n ", "articleSection": "Asia", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "url": "https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-hits-back-at-us-bans-halts-export-of-key-chip-materials" }, "headline": "China Hits Back at US Bans, Halts Export of Key Chip Materials", "description": "The Commerce Ministry in Beijing announced an immediate halt on Tuesday to exports of gallium, germanium, antimony and superhard materials to the US", "datePublished": "2024-12-03T09:58:11+00:00", "dateModified": "2024-12-03T09:58:11+00:00", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Asia Financial", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/wp-content\/themes\/atf\/images\/AF-logo-small.png", "width": "640", "height": "97" } }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Asia Financial" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": 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Ties</a> </span></div> <h1 class="reports-big-head">China Hits Back at US Bans, Halts Export of Key Chip Materials</h1> </div> <div class="tt-post type-3"> <div class="tt-post-label" style="font-size:14px;"> <!-- <span class="tt-post-author-name"> <a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/author/jim">Jim Pollard </a> </span> --> <span class="tt-post-date" style="margin-left:5px;">December 3, 2024</span></div> <div class="col post-excerpt" style="margin-top:10px;"> <h4> <p>The Commerce Ministry in Beijing announced an immediate halt on Tuesday to exports of gallium, germanium, antimony and superhard materials to the US</p> </h4> </div> <br> <div class="sharethisbx"> <ul class="custom-share"> <li class="facebook"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-hits-back-at-us-bans-halts-export-of-key-chip-materials"> <i class="fb"><img alt="facebook" 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src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/A-metals-table-shows-gallium-and-germanium-with-a-Chinese-flag-Rs-e1733218363919.jpeg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="China exported no gallium or germanium in August, customs data showed this week." loading="lazy" sizes="100vw" /> <figcaption style="line-height: 17px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; margin-top: 10px; color: #aaaaaa;"> China has banned exports of items used in the making of computer chips, after the US imposed wide-ranging limits on exports to Chinese companies on Monday. This metals table shows gallium and germanium with a Chinese flag (Reuters). </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="content"> <p> </p> <p>China fired back on Tuesday after the Biden Administration’s latest export bans on companies in its chip sector.</p> <p>The Commerce Ministry in Beijing announced an immediate halt to exports of gallium, germanium, antimony and superhard materials to the US, elements used in the tech sector and for ammunition.</p> <p>The ministry’s order, posted in a notice on Tuesday, came a day after Washington broadened its crackdown on China’s semiconductor industry – its third in three years – <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-chip-sector-faces-a-third-wave-of-us-export-curbs">curbing exports to 140 companies</a></strong>, including chip equipment maker Naura Technology Group.</p> <p> </p> <h3>ALSO SEE: <a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-chip-sector-faces-a-third-wave-of-us-export-curbs">China Chip Sector Faces a Third Wave of US Export Curbs</a></h3> <p> </p> <p>The directive, which cites safeguarding national security and interests, also requires a stricter review of end-usage for graphite “dual-use items” shipped to the United States.</p> <p>The curbs strengthen enforcement of <strong><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-limit-antimony-exports-latest-critical-mineral-curbs-2024-08-15/">existing limits</a></strong> on exports of the critical minerals that Beijing announced at the beginning of last year.</p> <p>But they apply specifically to the United States, in the latest escalation of trade tensions between the world’s two largest economies in the run-up to President-elect Donald Trump taking office on January 20.</p> <p>“In principle, the export of gallium, germanium, antimony, and superhard materials to the United States shall not be permitted,” the ministry said.</p> <p>Experts warned in August that China’s tightening grip on exports of critical minerals needed for chipmaking <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/chinas-critical-minerals-blockade-risks-global-chip-shortage">could end up triggering a global shortage of semiconductors</a></strong>.</p> <p>Beijing has, since last year, significantly cut its exports of gallium and germanium — two metals key to the production of high-speed computer chips.</p> <p>China dominates the supply of both the metals, accounting for at least 60% of global germanium production and nearly 90% of the world’s gallium output.</p> <p> </p> <ul> <li>Reuters with additional input and editing by Jim Pollard</li> </ul> <p> </p> <h3>ALSO SEE:</h3> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/chinas-critical-minerals-blockade-risks-global-chip-shortage">China’s Critical Minerals Blockade Risks Global Chip Shortage</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-to-curb-exports-of-antimony-metals-ores-oxides-scmp" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China to Curb Exports of Antimony Metals, Ores, Oxides – SCMP</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-tech-firms-face-death-spiral-from-new-china-curbs-lawmakers" target="_blank" rel="noopener">US Tech Firms Face ‘Death Spiral’ From New China Curbs: Lawmakers</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/curbs-on-chipmaking-metals-just-the-beginning-china-warns" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Curbs on Chipmaking Metals ‘Just The Beginning’, China Warns</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-metal-curbs-rare-earths-risks-fuel-hunt-for-safe-sources" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China Metal Curbs, Rare Earths Risks Fuel Hunt For Safe Sources</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/worlds-biggest-gallium-buyer-doubts-long-china-export-ban" target="_blank" rel="noopener">World’s Biggest Gallium Buyer Doubts Long China Export Ban</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/chinas-gallium-curbs-a-headache-for-ev-carmakers" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China’s Gallium Curbs a Headache for EV Carmakers</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/western-firms-struggling-to-break-chinas-grip-on-rare-earths" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Western Firms Struggling to Break China’s Grip on Rare Earths</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-drawing-up-list-of-sanctioned-advanced-chinese-chip-fabs">US ‘Drawing Up List of Sanctioned Advanced Chinese Chip Fabs’</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-bans-government-computers-from-using-intel-amd-chips-ft" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China Bans Government Computers From Using Intel, AMD Chips: FT</a></h4> <h4><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/chinas-retaliatory-bans-could-cost-us-tech-giants-billions" target="_blank" rel="noopener">China’s Retaliatory Bans Could Cost US Tech Giants Billions</a></h4> <h4></h4> <p> </p> <div class="tags"> </div> <div class="author-box"> <div class="profile_images"><img width="96" height="96" src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--96x96.jpg" class="avatar avatar-96 photo imgauthor" alt="" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--96x96.jpg 96w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--24x24.jpg 24w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--48x48.jpg 48w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--300x300.jpg 300w" sizes="100vw" /></div> <div class="author-content"> <h3><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/author/jim">Jim Pollard </a></h3> <p style="font-size: 14px;"> Jim Pollard is an Australian journalist based in Thailand since 1999. He worked for News Ltd papers in Sydney, Perth, London and Melbourne before travelling through SE Asia in the late 90s. 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