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Intermediální hornina – Wikipedie

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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&amp;returnto=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD+hornina" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&amp;returnto=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD+hornina" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Intermediální hornina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 11 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermedi%C3%A4res_Gestein" title="Intermediäres Gestein – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Intermediäres Gestein" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermediate_composition" title="Intermediate composition – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Intermediate composition" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keskmine_kivim" title="Keskmine kivim – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Keskmine kivim" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A8_%D8%AD%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="ترکیب حد واسط – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ترکیب حد واسط" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%80%A7%E5%B2%A9" title="中性岩 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中性岩" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermediair_(gesteente)" title="Intermediair (gesteente) – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Intermediair (gesteente)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ska%C5%82y_oboj%C4%99tne" title="Skały obojętne – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skały obojętne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composi%C3%A7%C3%A3o_interm%C3%A9dia" title="Composição intermédia – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Composição intermédia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermedi%C3%A1rna_hornina" title="Intermediárna hornina – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Intermediárna hornina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBrta_tog%CA%BB_jinslari" title="Oʻrta togʻ jinslari – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻrta togʻ jinslari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%80%A7%E5%B2%A9" title="中性岩 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中性岩" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1666229#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;oldid=20325543" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&amp;page=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;id=20325543&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIntermedi%25C3%25A1ln%25C3%25AD_hornina"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIntermedi%25C3%25A1ln%25C3%25AD_hornina"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD+hornina"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1666229" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Mineraly.sk_-_andezit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Mineraly.sk_-_andezit.jpg/220px-Mineraly.sk_-_andezit.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Mineraly.sk_-_andezit.jpg/330px-Mineraly.sk_-_andezit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Mineraly.sk_-_andezit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption>Neogenní <a href="/wiki/Andezit" title="Andezit">andezit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krupina" title="Krupina">Krupina</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tiavnick%C3%A9_vrchy" title="Štiavnické vrchy">Štiavnické vrchy</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Intermediální hornina</b> je <a href="/wiki/Magmatick%C3%A1_hornina" title="Magmatická hornina">magmatická hornina</a>, jejíž chemické složení odpovídá rozhraní mezi kyselými (<a href="/wiki/Felsit" title="Felsit">felsickými</a>) a <a href="/wiki/Bazick%C3%A1_hornina" title="Bazická hornina">bazickými horninami</a>. Tavenina (<a href="/wiki/Magma" title="Magma">magma</a>) odpovídajícího složení je obyčejně označována jako <a href="/wiki/Andezit" title="Andezit">andezitická</a>. </p><p>Intermediální horniny obsahují 52 až 65&#160;% SiO<sub>2</sub>. <a href="/wiki/K%C5%99emen" title="Křemen">Křemen</a> jako takový tvoří méně než 20&#160;% jejich minerálů,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> významné jsou také živce, hlavně <a href="/wiki/Plagioklas" title="Plagioklas">plagioklasy</a> s obsahem anortitové složky 10-50&#160;% nebo alkalické živce. Mezi typické intermediální horniny patří vulkanické <a href="/wiki/Andezit" title="Andezit">andezity</a>, a jejich hlubinné ekvivalenty, <a href="/wiki/Diorit" title="Diorit">diority</a>. Mezi další intermediální horniny patří <a href="/wiki/Trachyt" title="Trachyt">trachyt</a> a <a href="/wiki/Syenit" title="Syenit">syenit</a>. V <a href="/wiki/Diagram_QAPF" title="Diagram QAPF">diagramu QAPF</a> jsou intermediální horniny zobrazovány spolu s bazickými v pravém rohu diagramu u vrcholu P, protože obsahují hlavně plagioklasy. </p><p>Intermediální horniny vznikají hlavně v oblastech vulkanických <a href="/wiki/Ostrovn%C3%AD_oblouk" title="Ostrovní oblouk">ostrovních oblouků</a>. Jejich původ v tomto prostředí se dovozuje od <a href="/wiki/Parci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_taven%C3%AD" title="Parciální tavení">parciálního tavení</a> kůry a pláště nad <a href="/wiki/Subduk%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_z%C3%B3na" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdukční zóna">subdukčními zónami</a>, kde unikající <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluidum_(geologie)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluidum (geologie) (stránka neexistuje)">fluida</a> z nořících se desek natavují své nadloží. Takové magma se označuje jako vápenato-alkalické. Ke vzniku intermediálních hornin však nedochází pouze ve vulkanických obloucích ale i v jiných geotektonických prostředích mimo okraje kontinentů, například v <a href="/wiki/St%C5%99edooce%C3%A1nsk%C3%BD_h%C5%99bet" title="Středooceánský hřbet">středooceánských hřbetech</a> nebo v <a href="/wiki/Rift" title="Rift">riftových</a> oblastech. Usuzuje se proto, že menší množství magmatu intermediálního složení mohou vznikat i mícháním magmatu <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cedi%C4%8D" title="Čedič">čedičového</a> a <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDula" title="Žula">granitického</a> složení; frakční krystalizací z minerálů bohatých železo nebo komplexními reakcemi mezi krystalizující fází a koexistující taveninou. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intermedi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_hornina&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byl použit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlad</a> textu z článku <a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermedi%C3%A1rna_hornina?oldid=5996045"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="sk" title="slovenština">Intermediárna hornina</span></a> na slovenské Wikipedii.</i></span> </p> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rogers, N., Hawkesworth, Ch., 2000, <i>Composition of magmatu.</i> In Sigurdsson, H., <i>Encyclopedia of volcanoes.</i> Academic Press, San Diego, s. 115-131</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Magmatické horniny"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext">Běžné <a href="/wiki/Magmatick%C3%A1_hornina" title="Magmatická hornina">magmatické horniny</a> zatříděné podle obsahu <a href="/wiki/Oxid_k%C5%99emi%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid křemičitý">oxidu křemičitého</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" colspan="2"> <div> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-columns-table" style="text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style=""><b>Typ</b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;"><b>bez <a href="/wiki/Oxid_k%C5%99emi%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid křemičitý">SiO<sub>2</sub></a></b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;"><b><a href="/wiki/Ultramafick%C3%A1_hornina" title="Ultramafická hornina">Ultramafity</a><br />&lt;45% <a href="/wiki/Oxid_k%C5%99emi%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid křemičitý">SiO<sub>2</sub></a></b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;"><b><a href="/wiki/Mafity" title="Mafity">Mafity</a><br />45–52% <a href="/wiki/Oxid_k%C5%99emi%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid křemičitý">SiO<sub>2</sub></a></b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Intermediální horniny</a><br />52–63% <a href="/wiki/Oxid_k%C5%99emi%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid křemičitý">SiO<sub>2</sub></a></b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Intermediální</a>–<a href="/w/index.php?title=Felsick%C3%A1_hornina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Felsická hornina (stránka neexistuje)">felsické horniny</a><br />63–69% <a href="/wiki/Oxid_k%C5%99emi%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid křemičitý">SiO<sub>2</sub></a></b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Felsick%C3%A1_hornina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Felsická hornina (stránka neexistuje)">Felsické horniny</a><br />&gt;69% <a href="/wiki/Oxid_k%C5%99emi%C4%8Dit%C3%BD" title="Oxid křemičitý">SiO<sub>2</sub></a></b></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:10%;"><div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Extruzivn%C3%AD_hornina" title="Extruzivní hornina">extruzivní horniny</a>:</b><br /><b><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiln%C3%A1_vyv%C5%99elina" title="Žilná vyvřelina">žilné vyvřeliny</a>:</b><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Hlubinn%C3%A1_hornina" class="mw-redirect" title="Hlubinná hornina">hlubinné vyvřeliny</a>:</b> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:10%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Trachyt" title="Trachyt">Trachyt</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Syenit" title="Syenit">Syenit</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:10%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Pikrit" title="Pikrit">Pikrit</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Peridotit" title="Peridotit">Peridotit</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:10%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cedi%C4%8D" title="Čedič">Čedič</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dolerit" title="Dolerit">Diabas / dolerit</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gabro" title="Gabro">Gabro</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: center;;;width:10%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Andezit" title="Andezit">Andezit</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Diorit" title="Diorit">Mikrodiorit (dioritický porfyrit)</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Diorit" title="Diorit">Diorit</a>, <a 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