CINXE.COM
مقایسهٔ صفحهها - ویکیپدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="fa" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>مقایسهٔ صفحهها - ویکیپدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )fawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":true,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","٫\t٬"],"wgDigitTransformTable":[ "0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9\t%","۰\t۱\t۲\t۳\t۴\t۵\t۶\t۷\t۸\t۹\t٪"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ژانویه","فوریه","مارس","آوریل","مه","ژوئن","ژوئیه","اوت","سپتامبر","اکتبر","نوامبر","دسامبر"],"wgRequestId":"c8335553-2cee-4590-a03d-3440d0fe17e6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Special","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":"ComparePages","wgNamespaceNumber":-1,"wgPageName":"ویژه:مقایسهٔ_صفحات","wgTitle":"مقایسهٔ صفحات","wgCurRevisionId":0,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":0,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fa","wgPageContentLanguage":"fa","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ویژه:مقایسهٔ_صفحات","wgRelevantArticleId":0,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fa","pageLanguageDir":"rtl","pageVariantFallbacks":"fa"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":0,"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":true,"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.special":"ready","mediawiki.helplink":"ready", "oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","mediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles":"ready","mediawiki.htmlform.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.htmlform","mediawiki.htmlform.ooui","mediawiki.widgets","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.gadget.Edittools","ext.gadget.EasyNewSection","ext.gadget.signit","ext.gadget.decodesummary","ext.gadget.Watchlist","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging", "ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fa&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%2Cspecial%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fa&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fa&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="مقایسهٔ صفحهها - ویکیپدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fa.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ویکیپدیا (fa)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fa.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?page2=%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85+%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA&rev1=424655922&title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fa"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="خوراک اتم برای ویکیپدیا" href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B1&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns--1 ns-special mw-special-ComparePages page-ویژه_مقایسهٔ_صفحات rootpage-ویژه_مقایسهٔ_صفحات skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">پرش به محتوا</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="منوی اصلی" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">منوی اصلی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">منوی اصلی</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> بازدید محتوا </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%DB%8C" title="مشاهدهٔ صفحهٔ اصلی [z]" accesskey="z"><span>صفحهٔ اصلی</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="یافتن اطلاعات پسزمینه پیرامون رویدادهای کنونی"><span>رویدادهای کنونی</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81%DB%8C" title="آوردن یک صفحهٔ تصادفی [x]" accesskey="x"><span>مقالهٔ تصادفی</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-collaboration" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-collaboration" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> همکاری </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="فهرستی از تغییرات اخیر ویکی [r]" accesskey="r"><span>تغییرات اخیر</span></a></li><li id="n-cooperateing" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D9%87%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C"><span>ویکینویس شوید!</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="مکانی برای دریافتن"><span>راهنما</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7"><span>تماس با ویکیپدیا</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> به زبانهای دیگر </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%DB%8C" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکیپدیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fa.svg" style="width: 6em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="دانشنامهٔ آزاد" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fa.svg" width="72" height="18" style="width: 4.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%88" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="جستجو در ویکیپدیا [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>جستجو</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="جستجو در ویکیپدیا" aria-label="جستجو در ویکیپدیا" autocapitalize="sentences" title="جستجو در ویکیپدیا [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ویژه:جستجو"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">جستجو</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ابزارهای شخصی"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ظاهر"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="تغییر ظاهر اندازهٔ قلم، عرض و رنگ صفحه" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ظاهر" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ظاهر</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fa.wikipedia.org&uselang=fa" class=""><span>کمک مالی</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C&returnto=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87%3A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%94+%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA&returntoquery=page2%3D%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%2B%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%26rev1%3D424655922" title="از شما دعوت میشود که یک حساب ایجاد کنید و وارد شوید؛ هرچند که این کار اختیاری است." class=""><span>ایجاد حساب</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87%3A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%94+%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA&returntoquery=page2%3D%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%2B%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%26rev1%3D424655922" title="توصیه میشود که به سامانه وارد شوید، گرچه اجباری نیست [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ورود</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="گزینههای بیشتر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ابزارهای شخصی" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ابزارهای شخصی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="منوی کاربری" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fa.wikipedia.org&uselang=fa"><span>کمک مالی</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C&returnto=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87%3A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%94+%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA&returntoquery=page2%3D%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%2B%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%26rev1%3D424655922" title="از شما دعوت میشود که یک حساب ایجاد کنید و وارد شوید؛ هرچند که این کار اختیاری است."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ایجاد حساب</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87%3A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%94+%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA&returntoquery=page2%3D%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%2B%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%26rev1%3D424655922" title="توصیه میشود که به سامانه وارد شوید، گرچه اجباری نیست [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ورود</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> صفحههایی برای ویرایشگرانی که از سامانه خارج شدند <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%87" aria-label="دربارهٔ ویرایشکردن بیشتر بدانید"><span>بیشتر بدانید</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86" title="فهرست ویرایشها انجام شده از این نشانی آیپی [y]" accesskey="y"><span>مشارکتها</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D9%85%D9%86" title="بحث پیرامون ویرایشهای این نشانی آیپی [n]" accesskey="n"><span>بحث</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">مقایسهٔ صفحهها</h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Diff" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>راهنما</a></div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="فضاهای نام"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر گونهٔ زبان" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">فارسی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="بازدیدها"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ابزارها" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ابزارها</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ابزارها</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet" title="گزینههای بیشتر" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عملها </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمومی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ویکیپدیا:بارگذاری" title="بارگذاری تصاویر و پروندههای دیگر [u]" accesskey="u"><span>بارگذاری پرونده</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87" title="فهرستی از همهٔ صفحههای ویژه [q]" accesskey="q"><span>صفحههای ویژه</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="نسخهٔ قابل چاپ این صفحه [p]" accesskey="p"><span>نسخهٔ قابل چاپ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffa.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D9%2588%25DB%258C%25DA%2598%25D9%2587%3A%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D9%2587%25D9%2594_%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%26page2%3D%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%2B%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%26rev1%3D424655922"><span>دریافت نشانی کوتاهشده</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffa.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D9%2588%25DB%258C%25DA%2598%25D9%2587%3A%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D9%2587%25D9%2594_%25D8%25B5%25D9%2581%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%26page2%3D%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%2B%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%26rev1%3D424655922"><span>بارگیری کد QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> در پروژههای دیگر </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ظاهر"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ظاهر</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">نهفتن</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class='mw-htmlform-ooui-wrapper oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout'><form action='/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA' method='get' enctype='application/x-www-form-urlencoded' class='mw-htmlform mw-htmlform-ooui oo-ui-layout oo-ui-formLayout'><div class='mw-htmlform-ooui-header mw-htmlform-ooui-header-errors oo-ui-layout oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label id='ooui-php-1' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'></label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div aria-labelledby='ooui-php-1' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled'></div></div></div><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-messages'><div role='alert' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-error oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-messageWidget'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-error oo-ui-image-error'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>بخشی از ورودی شما مشکل دارد</span></div></div></div><div class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-padded oo-ui-panelLayout-framed'><fieldset class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldsetLayout'><legend class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-header'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>صفحهٔ ۱</span></legend><div class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-group'><div class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled'><div id="mw-htmlform-page1"><div data-mw-modules='mediawiki.widgets' id='ooui-php-4' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTitleTextField mw-htmlform-autoinfuse oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-input-page1"},"align":"top","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u0654 \u06f1"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTitleTextField","mw-htmlform-autoinfuse"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>صفحهٔ ۱</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='mw-input-page1' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-text oo-ui-textInputWidget-php mw-widget-titleInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.widgets.TitleInputWidget","relative":false,"$overlay":true,"maxLength":255,"name":"page1","inputId":"ooui-php-2","required":false}'><input type='text' tabindex='0' name='page1' value='' maxlength='255' id='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></div></div></div></div><div id='ooui-php-5' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLIntField oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-input-rev1"},"align":"top","errors":[{"html":"<p>\u067e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.\n<\/p>"}],"helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u06f1"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLIntField"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-3' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>نسخهٔ ۱</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='mw-input-rev1' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-number oo-ui-textInputWidget-php oo-ui-numberInputWidget oo-ui-numberInputWidget-php' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.NumberInputWidget","step":1,"type":"number","name":"rev1","value":"424655922","inputId":"ooui-php-3","required":false}'><input step='1' type='number' tabindex='0' name='rev1' value='424655922' id='ooui-php-3' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></div></div></div><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-messages'><div role='alert' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-error oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-messageWidget'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-error oo-ui-image-error'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'><p>پالایهٔ مشخص شده وجود ندارد. </p></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></fieldset></div><div class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-padded oo-ui-panelLayout-framed'><fieldset class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldsetLayout'><legend class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-header'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>صفحهٔ ۲</span></legend><div class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-group'><div class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled'><div id="mw-htmlform-page2"><div data-mw-modules='mediawiki.widgets' id='ooui-php-8' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTitleTextField mw-htmlform-autoinfuse oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-input-page2"},"align":"top","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u0654 \u06f2"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTitleTextField","mw-htmlform-autoinfuse"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-6' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>صفحهٔ ۲</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='mw-input-page2' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-text oo-ui-textInputWidget-php mw-widget-titleInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.widgets.TitleInputWidget","relative":false,"$overlay":true,"maxLength":255,"name":"page2","value":"\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a","inputId":"ooui-php-6","required":false}'><input type='text' tabindex='0' name='page2' value='مونوسدیم تارترات' maxlength='255' id='ooui-php-6' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></div></div></div></div><div id='ooui-php-9' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLIntField oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-input-rev2"},"align":"top","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u06f2"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLIntField"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-7' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>نسخهٔ ۲</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='mw-input-rev2' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-number oo-ui-textInputWidget-php oo-ui-numberInputWidget oo-ui-numberInputWidget-php' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.NumberInputWidget","step":1,"type":"number","name":"rev2","inputId":"ooui-php-7","required":false}'><input step='1' type='number' tabindex='0' name='rev2' value='' id='ooui-php-7' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></fieldset></div> <input id="mw-input-action" name="action" type="hidden"> <input id="mw-input-unhide" name="unhide" type="hidden"> <div class="mw-htmlform-submit-buttons"> <span id='ooui-php-12' class='mw-htmlform-submit oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-framed oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-primary oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonInputWidget","type":"submit","value":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647","label":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647","flags":["primary","progressive"],"classes":["mw-htmlform-submit"]}'><button type='submit' tabindex='0' value='مقایسه' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon oo-ui-image-invert'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>مقایسه</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-invert'></span></button></span></div> </form></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">برگرفته از «<a dir="ltr" href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/ویژه:مقایسهٔ_صفحات">https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/ویژه:مقایسهٔ_صفحات</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">سیاست حفظ حریم خصوصی</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87">دربارهٔ ویکیپدیا</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B0%DB%8C%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C">تکذیبنامهها</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">آییننامه رفتاری</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/How_to_contribute/fa?uselang=fa">توسعهدهندگان</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fa.wikipedia.org">آمار</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">بیانیهٔ کوکی</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fa.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA&page2=%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85+%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA&rev1=424655922&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">نمای موبایل</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-tf2gp","wgBackendResponseTime":111});});</script> </body> </html>