CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9136f6b59d09135a',cH: 'lH.ckNtio0G.tLZmIODmrieJjjIzc1b3QySMfGXet8o-1739807747-1.2.1.1-Yri4lCapZ4rrV3Im2thegR7nhMI28qFB77BlH0R2y.A1KfbxAfRZf1XFK5YuD8Je',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/58427\/effect-of-cavities-on-the-behaviour-of-strip-footing-subjected-to-inclined-load?__cf_chl_tk=lD1G_10ATZN9e17QyEjf39dEsILk.NOBLByR6EdNIRA-1739807747-1.0.1.1-mwenhjfuUz.GhIHe8xCRNA2trMU05_pvyyMGLfbinKo",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1739807747',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/58427\/effect-of-cavities-on-the-behaviour-of-strip-footing-subjected-to-inclined-load?__cf_chl_f_tk=lD1G_10ATZN9e17QyEjf39dEsILk.NOBLByR6EdNIRA-1739807747-1.0.1.1-mwenhjfuUz.GhIHe8xCRNA2trMU05_pvyyMGLfbinKo",md: "LYVoQEg1kg3t._da9TwVd22Uz2BgxVpTysVCm2MMDq4-1739807747-1.2.1.1-Z5I.3g6BIqQiDSZbm.G2dHl6Nkw1fx9b4C6ne44MbzWzWyDMF.mxDONYCSvobWvuuEvuGFb6zOI5e4iQxTPZJQNPU5sm4DdVk_pVvFHlOhSemeAZLshc1tXR4TdGN8IU9ATdHWCtlcFVF0wbxDwBvGf4frzEL4JnsBykSyNYyl0SWd9nBsWWpm2si8a1weUy1gHEQtET94Am1e247BVD5UPV3haL3DwZgZPsKIQDHM0jYpV_6QOAfgxF2TZJ6ASddVaHq8SWJrYHfGfFWj1qpWsnp_NW6cgUIUxDrMA70KuQlvlWPADBMsPjf4U17qnfLPSTTmgqXek_E5Ytry64up5xyiipeFbppfccpcppn.pPWoD8NpxfCiW0sOLpdBBU00PRkppd0izw.NyVl5WhZBIZX0xi7laJ72Kgc8KbCpo09WP6HYlu7CoW9zqhoK5otQf53A8iWVU6YrlBRaAzAK5l.TfOLA9baDv5AdbJ38X9WuYOiDjNI3CwrEM3QwAFKwNtgtN9Ibigubc2VI9QiZwCMgx.vGA6hDwScxc2S_WcymrhTUBeyB_1ln._OSxh8zwYgHOelN2evhfw_O49pvLjWNQYjnIqeaQNppNZKQfl0kqZchz6ZALm1XcYsvXn6nNuyWEJGG5K7VqIRgwAzQvCQlNOcpvwOVvNcDI0PXHfjpbLEXxhfSjxIjYf7KlaIx4P.zTVnLRxUyUWrXyfmua33MFfdIVE4N.Iwg8qDoWMt38Qm5vaI6woa25sAqxIMWi0ucxp7DNDK_0jMGPRG3XsTy6jFo8eUSf0Ge.wUHKxcr_ZTi115Xc2FJAmxBIJlWqNUqSZ1abKr020SGESASplqpapBNWiwuVizq2kcNI403CF6_ClyQ03JCPOdNFxGbEK5z42sFni.xz4w3sP.SKBpCGlCnLjENu0Z0eTVOh_EX_s3lSNE7v239kbJdRj3pEgPkOzBqPy4to69qGDnqrjRAoAVAMvaX00BU1ninjWmm6_Li418xwnFK5O8fy.uAl60OE4KX5PWjjC3JQkuadd8hdL1ZsfcD0ROoWf_v.1AT..QEuO7doQYNGJ6PBUtmjGyZpCYwyO_iw6FsGwfOuMW9kG47m1.NbREwA_bnL__VD3nm3OCuJstaP7Y_TwmKgi60fJ33QOxGJ1rmErsi7Vqi4avTt15b8yfczsWtwch2FtFYVdMJ01Rb79eOdREUSFcqIQB.kYfWtewl3uDd0cyTmvesp5C1Hw04AwnZZzBZGTmNQ.hD7E2j12_fjZLxYQq3VKaFLxHaiO08J33cY72bhqU.IUpVJkPtE77Sp.p.xoFxbiMrqxCOcQw7UIFRtKdtNdb5QID1WIvZvbUheB4.xDcYfoFVaAohGL7dG4E85YQv6mBT6evhQVOJgDoMyZTFcKAlbyZSfVjhJclZfI8fhV0Q8NUHeZ65qmRguNVWFDousSNpotY1_4CP_8iV4s.zAGscXe9W5pizxn6LPYYzEluczmXxqO7guzWafIFwKvNMQLUUYg6wofrgSM.4CFSk3M3n.yXid5Dy5JjbtaiTXcdwUkrtmJ1M1pnMFnNJt.iPVzsoWBLvJ6V8qwhOcXCKfZZAdniwcGN_SrXuLeOQUEieIcCc4VH8wzuK08vFU4_u0ny7tRpw5EJ5jsfu1F01xn679tUNrDrJ5KtCrIjbFQ83aoE2LnI16UW61G396DGRmBwiBrYzC6ZsJcmsckw4IjYQ_gCCZwwdm5zJhv42x1QlgFxhV_NX2hLmTr4_WDMEqFrrd0U.M9w9vjX_hWi072xSjPDrAkhFUDZwwjLRrfH8Dn_J57vPh09hf1tIf06A8aFLPzJL5mE_FA8CRRekxmgJy3QazadH5PgSg5.cxLk39f6dcTg7Ux7UCuRAAL8i7n.IWVWzMk0riPZFFI2Rar6GAGTUTVxHyl9Ym_MyE4Ee8lQC9RRRHVbFikPm5CImN4y24M7s6zhFk0J77xo0MSreTJscC5seShcKJmcXvolwjXooEaCL95UL7hhMmGgL2NBl.mnqD7YY3OlGywBhza8WPoRldtneo7YF_qGe2wYb3s3bIIiRVOg7Jnja1oW4a129JyYs_8673w",mdrd: "D1bWSuuDcXuqh49prba.eExBJqqyKBHOYwO4su_9SPk-1739807747-1.2.1.1-NPtmkpa5HUI0rjgKsqYpJ2f2OjfjXvYTzJ364yfLj0T.87ICk5oFZV0ZrVh0Gkb7U_xiyslsCs95UYmshvCAG06bkzg7SrKhEUE6fhLwz3wz18jkgaO.TrjA2xObs66hVspiyBCvwki8w7hCPGX08S66cZE6zvnw_MLEsiA.HYpjs4ekFcH_7QBErYVXO3tZnv5KkuLcs2ujLyUWF5iQY02tCZKNXL.Ve3Ch9p1zCyXADJjPyXa_11Jizi7GrB3ZAmNcJhs3Cdstf.cKZ1zPgBZ.rgCrHrqIBV0oEYIsxUJQhe4Q1JCjQgLlI99b4BgHQphRkvo58HC2hNdEydFoOwkyAb51FE_EFyJiO4YNO.oH0SrmH6TZRzJ2SzjtU6RHAzAJ2XdZNcppqZDUBXzeiPIBjyp9VnRGUM8LaO0io95tj.hDzLth2SJaTZcf_JM2gcBdP6h_dB0Wn7BLxnWyTfpt0SXUvzRjki5LYHZiXN0aqvikc42cLgh9qUW.jHZVI8yhKq_5rPAaVVHCnUCnZ6JQ3tMFfLhZY2ct.A397xCahUz2uDmym9WIR5xbsGgFOo0QDTQnXxnKHAzJx.Y2hNNiiIVFe4cUbLqtwkKxedzbreLEum5_SSjSR.j9S55nA.pwtYG2yz87lU2FWgPkb3FweS6.BYtJRSxwa34GAKg7jwkn4j1vox6wfGvJyeansn0Qj.eATTAmq6KosYbwrQ3DrneUJ7heFwvNi6Bi5F4Ghd2i7.Mydjl2Iof2VCMhSuF8CquP5zSpM_8BxmYHKwCp2K.NhTwE6j2Qs_f3hBAZg5E172V4qqYxxM1_t1mK7EdxSHsxfLhkxjc6wdudOoh.J7qX6A0ZPfrmqmz.RwcErSdzU0JLXeuZ.UYqWFPwxWWUaFxEXlsmnavsIx.dyLuog8V34ua3pih31oof0Pj5pqXnLbMO0etKHj6rw6TMg8.MJGt06G2dvT4gvZXV3dpxZ6ufQEp9TIE0LCUV3HmhpsikJg53XsXWQGuOUXGqqI3gD3SOF.iS5VWX4_Nagz5N9LT2fgnLe.QE3xJ9yzPP4FO0bVMExojvRm.5R37MAZJt5U_T0jUzl.mVvBtKJZm55rcz9CTauBVp_OPL_mD_1PHFq4wdpwpLZ1CG6kP1VSrVZ9pvr6y7hLRkJ0_6Ly.DpB3ISD..NM8I0fo084yiJFF7L09fdhLHwMFxAHgyllVwWH.xUzg2eua.fxeZOdGQz4fvGMi3.6d_IjbF_kTeXSNDnZsPM7nO9u6UunhBP_IVLz8xQRF7SHZpOY_B4783ywcbwcvhh1N5nKLwAw8aQecgwmbsb9XYdU.CXSGWGeeNv4ZdF8M1H.eD93GtiQzdbSvFLEd0WnhAR0smWaX08XDVS.KLxwibvQDiru2s9woyhOmbbuGktI_32TYCekF0hAsTCGvR.IdvOra4rMVIKa1rExV8DK_2s1wc9I67cOTEulNuZsRCS2OmrxUAl4iUQPaprUg.YwsOjlXxIrk3iuGV9sehCa9U3vOuf02kzGpd9.IZuEUOtnOM7TUEAZYVnqxXt2f8unqBoSGSy_7vPczO3GWCcmho9bsjoGHBIU6jzr4T31UnjQxtVXf6P9XYANvwV90LGKZCRTy.wny_AHPnsRZyXx_tAgaRweHFPmloleLpnTzROdoeeOxFoWsgGOhsRFSUl7DaZ0VbpH4Lcslu5CzwjaDeKvQEc6hc.a6h0.vetmviHVVFHbSceAvBG2jGMIB_RZCY0mGeHP2ikkM.G4CJX6m83FO1igpD2UXZH58raq0aEnoX7TA7sC8EuuebDhc9HmRP32x40L9TUPfwatMDRivaRhhVIAfSG8Zb6.NzXmEddP3KbGuWIPV86JgUG8APM8JeVLQqNs7vnLaQrfRglTkDRmmTko8odfiTwBC9F65KlIYbPmJMhVn0GyHoLfANwRj0s8Md9j8aYzbfo8h5kGgU5hX539lsaPxCLWIjcue2aglVYD2pZA"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9136f6b59d09135a';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/58427\/effect-of-cavities-on-the-behaviour-of-strip-footing-subjected-to-inclined-load?__cf_chl_rt_tk=lD1G_10ATZN9e17QyEjf39dEsILk.NOBLByR6EdNIRA-1739807747-1.0.1.1-mwenhjfuUz.GhIHe8xCRNA2trMU05_pvyyMGLfbinKo" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>