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Yutu (rover) - Wikipedia

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<span>Edit</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"> <span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_rover&amp;redirect=no&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Yutu rover">Yutu rover</a>)</span> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> This article is about the first Yutu rover, the Chang'e-3 Chinese lunar rover. For the active Chinese lunar rover, see <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yutu-2">Yutu-2</a>. </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1089065853">.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight{width:25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight .infobox-header{background:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .ib-edit-wd{float:right}</style> <p><i><b>Yutu</b></i> (<a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chinese_language?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">玉兔</span>; <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinyin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Yùtù</span></i>; <abbr title="Literal translation"><small>lit.</small></abbr> 'Jade Rabbit') was a robotic <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunar_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lunar rover">lunar rover</a> that formed part of the Chinese <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_3?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 3">Chang'e 3</a> mission to the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moon?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moon">Moon</a>. It was launched at 17:30 UTC on 1 December 2013, and reached the Moon's surface on 14 December 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_25356603_7-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-bbc_25356603-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mission marks the first soft landing on the Moon since 1976 and the first <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rover_(space_exploration)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rover (space exploration)">rover</a> to operate there since the Soviet <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunokhod_2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lunokhod 2">Lunokhod 2</a> ceased operations on 11 May 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-Molnár-May2013_8-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Moln%C3%A1r-May2013-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <table class="infobox ib-spaceflight"> <caption class="infobox-title"> <i>Yutu</i><br> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">玉兔</span> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Yutu_rover.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Yutu_rover.jpg/260px-Yutu_rover.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Yutu_rover.jpg/390px-Yutu_rover.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Yutu_rover.jpg/520px-Yutu_rover.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="734"></a></span> <div class="infobox-caption"> <i>Yutu</i> rover on lunar surface </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission type</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunar_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lunar rover">Lunar rover</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/China_National_Space_Administration?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="China National Space Administration">CNSA</a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Osrg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Osrg (page does not exist)">osrg</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Designator?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Designator">COSPAR ID</a></th> <td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id%3D2013-070C">2013-070C</a></span><span class="ib-edit-wd"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15273284%23P247" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission duration</th> <td class="infobox-data">3&nbsp;months (planned)<sup id="cite_ref-march_12_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-march_12-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br> Actual: 973&nbsp;days <br> Immobile since 25 January 2014, 42 days after landing.</td> </tr> <tr style="display:none"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Spacecraft properties</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufacturer</th> <td class="infobox-data">SASEI and BISSE</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing mass</th> <td class="infobox-data">140&nbsp;kg (310&nbsp;lb)<sup id="cite_ref-Science_tools_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Science_tools-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dimensions</th> <td class="infobox-data">1.5&nbsp;m (4.9&nbsp;ft)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Power</th> <td class="infobox-data">• <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solar_panel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solar panel">Solar panels</a> for electricity<br> • <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Radioisotope_heater_units?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Radioisotope heater units">Radioisotope heater units</a> for heating</td> </tr> <tr style="display:none"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Start of mission</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch date</th> <td class="infobox-data">1 December 2013, 17:30<span style="display:none">&nbsp;(<span class="dtstart">2013-12-01UTC17:30Z</span>)</span>&nbsp;UTC<sup id="cite_ref-CRI_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-CRI-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rocket</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Long_March_3B?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Long March 3B">Long March 3B</a> Y-23</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch site</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xichang_Satellite_Launch_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Xichang Satellite Launch Center">Xichang</a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xichang_Launch_Complex_2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Xichang Launch Complex 2">LC-2</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deployed from</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_3?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 3">Chang'e 3</a></td> </tr> <tr style="display:none"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">End of mission</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Declared</th> <td class="infobox-data">3 August 2016</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last contact</th> <td class="infobox-data">Mid-2016</td> </tr> <tr style="display:none"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Lunar rover</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing date</th> <td class="infobox-data">14 December 2013, 13:12 UTC<sup id="cite_ref-Forbes_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Forbes-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing site</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_Imbrium?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare Imbrium">Mare Imbrium</a><br><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename%3DYutu_(rover)%26params%3D44.12_N_19.51_W_globe:moon"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°07′N</span> <span class="longitude">19°31′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.12°N 19.51°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.12; -19.51</span></span></span></a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-Xinhua_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Xinhua-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Distance driven</th> <td class="infobox-data">114.8&nbsp;m (377&nbsp;ft)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr style="display:none"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"> <div class="" style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-top:1px #aaa solid"> <b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chinese_Lunar_Exploration_Program?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chinese Lunar Exploration Program">Chinese Lunar Exploration Program</a> rovers</b> </div> <div style="width:100%"> <div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;" class="noprint"> <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yutu-2">Yutu-2</a></i>&nbsp;→ </div> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>The rover encountered operational difficulties toward the end of the second lunar day<sup id="cite_ref-abnormality_9-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-abnormality-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after surviving and recovering successfully from the first 14-day lunar night.<sup id="cite_ref-back_10-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-back-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was unable to move after the end of the second lunar night, though it continued to gather useful information for some months afterward.<sup id="cite_ref-Not_dead_yet_11-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Not_dead_yet-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2015, <i>Yutu</i> set the record for the longest operational period for a rover on the Moon.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 31 July 2016, <i>Yutu</i> ceased to operate after a total of 31 months, well beyond its original expected lifespan of three months.</p> <p>In total, while working on the Moon, the rover was able to travel a distance of 114 meters.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>In 2018 the follow-on to the <i>Yutu</i> rover, the <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yutu-2">Yutu-2</a></i> rover, launched as part of the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_4?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 4">Chang'e 4</a> mission.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Objectives"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Objectives</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Specifications"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Specifications</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Scientific_payload"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Scientific payload</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ground-penetrating_radar_(GPR)"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Ground-penetrating radar (GPR)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Spectrometers"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Spectrometers</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Stereo_cameras"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Stereo cameras</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Landing_site"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Landing site</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Operations"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Operations</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#First_lunar_day"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">First lunar day</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Second_lunar_day"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Second lunar day</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Third_lunar_day"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Third lunar day</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#14th_lunar_day"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">14th lunar day</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#End_of_mission"><span class="tocnumber">6.5</span> <span class="toctext">End of mission</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Discoveries"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Discoveries</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#References"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="Full scale mock-up of Yutu rover" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg/220px-%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg/220px-%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg" data-alt="Full scale mock-up of Yutu rover" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg/330px-%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg/440px-%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%E5%8F%B7%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%9A1%EF%BC%89.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Full scale mock-up of <i>Yutu</i> rover </figcaption> </figure> <p>The <i>Yutu</i> lunar rover was developed by Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering Institute (SASEI) and Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering (BISSE). The development of the six-wheeled rover began in 2002 and was completed in May 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-xinhuanet_20080424a_14-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xinhuanet_20080424a-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-xinhuanet_20080424b_15-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xinhuanet_20080424b-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nyt20131202_16-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-nyt20131202-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The rover deployed from the lander and explored the lunar surface independently. The rover's name was selected in an online poll, and is a reference to the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moon_rabbit?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moon rabbit">pet rabbit</a> of <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e">Chang'e</a>, the goddess of the Moon in <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chinese_mythology?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chinese mythology">Chinese mythology</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt20131202_16-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-nyt20131202-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Objectives">Objectives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Objectives" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>The official mission objective was to achieve China's first soft-landing and roving exploration on the Moon, as well as to demonstrate and develop key technologies for future missions.<sup id="cite_ref-Science_China_vol_56_17-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Science_China_vol_56-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>The scientific objectives of Chang'e-3 mainly included lunar surface topography and geological survey, lunar surface material composition and resource survey, Sun-Earth-Moon space environment detection, and lunar-based astronomical observation.<sup id="cite_ref-Science_China_vol_56_17-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Science_China_vol_56-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chang'e 3 performed the first direct radar measurement of the structure and depth of the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunar_soil?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lunar soil">lunar soil</a> down to a depth of 30&nbsp;m (98&nbsp;ft), and investigated the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internal_structure_of_the_Moon?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internal structure of the Moon">lunar crust structure</a> down to several hundred meters deep.<sup id="cite_ref-xinhuanet_2012-06_18-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xinhuanet_2012-06-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>The <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chinese_Lunar_Exploration_Program?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chinese Lunar Exploration Program">Chinese Lunar Exploration Program</a> was divided into three main operational phases:<sup id="cite_ref-Science_China_vol_56_17-2" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Science_China_vol_56-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <ul> <li>Orbiting (<a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 1">Chang'e 1</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 2">Chang'e 2</a>)</li> <li>Landing (<a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_3?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 3">Chang'e 3</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_4?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 4">Chang'e 4</a>)</li> <li>Sample return (<a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 5">Chang'e 5</a>)</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Specifications" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Unlike <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/NASA?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="NASA">NASA</a> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/European_Space_Agency?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="European Space Agency">ESA</a>, the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/China_National_Space_Administration?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="China National Space Administration">China National Space Administration</a> reveals little about its missions to the public, so detailed information about <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chang%27e_3?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chang'e 3">Chang'e 3</a> is limited. Aspects of <i>Yutu</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'s</span> design and several of its experiments may have been based on NASA's <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mars_Exploration_Rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mars Exploration Rover">Mars Exploration Rovers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-aa_2013_19-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-aa_2013-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SCMP_20-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-SCMP-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its wheel design is believed to have been considerably influenced by what was used on the Russian <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunokhod_1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lunokhod 1">Lunokhod 1</a> rover.<sup id="cite_ref-SCMP_20-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-SCMP-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>The <i>Yutu</i> rover has a mass of 140&nbsp;kg (310&nbsp;lb), with a payload capacity of 20&nbsp;kg (44&nbsp;lb).<sup id="cite_ref-march_12_1-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-march_12-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Science_tools_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Science_tools-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-xin_200905_21-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xin_200905-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is smaller than the Mars Exploration Rovers, <i>Spirit</i> and <i>Opportunity</i>, and carries similar instruments: panoramic cameras, an <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Infrared_spectrometer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Infrared spectrometer">infrared spectrometer</a> and an <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alpha_particle_X-ray_spectrometer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alpha particle X-ray spectrometer">alpha particle X-ray spectrometer</a> (APXS).<sup id="cite_ref-Molnár-May2013_8-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Moln%C3%A1r-May2013-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-news_163_22-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-news_163-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Yutu</i> is also equipped with a robotic arm to position its APXS near a target sample. In addition, the rover could transmit live video, and has automatic sensors to prevent it from colliding with other objects.</p> <p><i>Yutu</i> was designed to explore an area of 3 square kilometres (1.2&nbsp;sq&nbsp;mi) during its three-month mission, with a maximum travelling distance of 10&nbsp;km (6.2&nbsp;mi). Energy was provided by two <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solar_panel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solar panel">solar panels</a>, allowing the rover to operate through lunar days. During the 14-day lunar nights, the rover went into <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sleep_mode?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sleep mode">sleep mode</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-xi-20131226_23-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xi-20131226-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> during which heating was provided by <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Radioisotope_heater_unit?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Radioisotope heater unit">radioisotope heater units</a> (RHU) using <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plutonium-238?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plutonium-238">plutonium-238</a><sup id="cite_ref-pu238_24-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-pu238-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and two-phase fluid loops.<sup id="cite_ref-Science_China_vol_56_17-3" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Science_China_vol_56-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Scientific_payload">Scientific payload</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Scientific payload" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>The <i>Yutu</i> rover carried a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ground-penetrating_radar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ground-penetrating radar">ground-penetrating radar</a> and spectrometers to inspect the composition of the soil and the structure of the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internal_structure_of_the_Moon?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internal structure of the Moon">lunar crust</a> beneath it.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ground-penetrating_radar_(GPR)"><span id="Ground-penetrating_radar_.28GPR.29"></span>Ground-penetrating radar (GPR)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Ground-penetrating radar (GPR)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The rover carried a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ground-penetrating_radar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ground-penetrating radar">ground-penetrating radar</a> (GPR) on its underside, allowing for the first direct measurement of the structure and depth of the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunar_soil?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lunar soil">lunar soil</a> down to a depth of 30&nbsp;m (98&nbsp;ft), and investigation of the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internal_structure_of_the_Moon?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internal structure of the Moon">lunar crust structure</a> down to several hundred metres deep.<sup id="cite_ref-xinhuanet_2012-06_18-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xinhuanet_2012-06-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Spectrometers">Spectrometers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Spectrometers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The rover carried an <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alpha_particle_X-ray_spectrometer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alpha particle X-ray spectrometer">alpha particle X-ray spectrometer</a> (APXS)<sup id="cite_ref-news_163_22-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-news_163-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and an <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Infrared_spectrometer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Infrared spectrometer">infrared spectrometer</a>, intended to analyze the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chemical_element?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chemical element">chemical element</a> composition of lunar samples. The APXS was the only payload on the robotic arm.<sup id="cite_ref-APXS_25-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-APXS-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Stereo_cameras">Stereo cameras</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Stereo cameras" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>There were two panoramic cameras and two navigation cameras on the rover's mast, which stands ~1.5&nbsp;m (4.9&nbsp;ft) above the lunar surface, as well as two hazard avoidance cameras installed on the lower front portion of the rover.<sup id="cite_ref-spaceflight2_26-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-spaceflight2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Each <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stereo_camera?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stereo camera">camera pair</a> was used to capture <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stereoscopy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stereoscopy">stereoscopic</a> images,<sup id="cite_ref-planetary.org_2013-12-23_27-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-planetary.org_2013-12-23-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or for <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Range_imaging?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Range imaging">range imaging</a> by <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stereo_cameras?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stereo cameras">triangulation</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Landing_site">Landing site</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Landing site" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg/280px-Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="227" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1245"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 280px;height: 227px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg/280px-Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg" data-width="280" data-height="227" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg/420px-Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg/560px-Chang%27e-3_lunar_landing_site.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> The planned landing site was <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinus_Iridum?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinus Iridum">Sinus Iridum</a>, a lava-filled crater 249&nbsp;km (155&nbsp;mi) in diameter. The actual landing took place on <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_Imbrium?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare Imbrium">Mare Imbrium</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Sinus_Iridum,_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Sinus_Iridum%2C_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png/280px-Sinus_Iridum%2C_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="280" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1472" data-file-height="1472"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 280px;height: 280px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Sinus_Iridum%2C_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png/280px-Sinus_Iridum%2C_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png" data-width="280" data-height="280" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Sinus_Iridum%2C_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png/420px-Sinus_Iridum%2C_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Sinus_Iridum%2C_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png/560px-Sinus_Iridum%2C_Chang%27e_3_%26_Lunokhod_1_landing_sites.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunar_Reconnaissance_Orbiter?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter">LRO</a> image of the landing site, which is close to the transition between light and dark maria </figcaption> </figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png/280px-Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="280" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="576"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 280px;height: 280px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png/280px-Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png" data-width="280" data-height="280" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png/420px-Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png/560px-Chang%27e_3_landing_site.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunar_Reconnaissance_Orbiter?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter">LRO</a> close-up image taken on 25 December 2013. The lander (large arrow) and rover (small arrow) can be seen. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Chang'e 3 landed on 14 December 2013 and deployed the <i>Yutu</i> rover 7 hours 24 minutes later.<sup id="cite_ref-discovery_131214_28-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-discovery_131214-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>The planned landing site was announced to be <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinus_Iridum?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinus Iridum">Sinus Iridum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Zarya_Diary_29-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Zarya_Diary-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the lander descended on <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_Imbrium?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare Imbrium">Mare Imbrium</a>, about 40&nbsp;km (25&nbsp;mi) south of the 6&nbsp;km (3.7&nbsp;mi) diameter crater <i>Laplace F</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-image_30-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-image-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Landing_in_Mare_Imbrium_31-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Landing_in_Mare_Imbrium-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at 44.1214°N, 19.5116°W (2640&nbsp;m elevation)<sup id="cite_ref-nasa_images_32-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-nasa_images-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Operations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="Boulders near Ziwei crater. Image captured by Yutu rover" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg/280px-Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="113" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1594" data-file-height="646"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 280px;height: 113px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg/280px-Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg" data-alt="Boulders near Ziwei crater. Image captured by Yutu rover" data-width="280" data-height="113" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg/420px-Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg/560px-Chang%27e_3_-_rocks_near_Ziwei_crater.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Boulders near Ziwei crater photographed by the <i>Yutu</i> rover </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="First_lunar_day">First lunar day</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: First lunar day" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The rover was successfully deployed from the lander and made contact with the lunar surface on 20:35 UTC, 14 December 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-yt.0S7E572zTlc_33-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-yt.0S7E572zTlc-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 17 December 2013, it was announced that all of the scientific instruments except the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spectrometer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spectrometer">spectrometers</a> were successfully activated, with both the lander and rover "functioning as hoped, despite the unexpectedly rigorous conditions of the lunar environment".<sup id="cite_ref-Science_tools_2-2" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Science_tools-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 16 December 2013 to 20 December 2013, the rover remained immobile as its systems were partially powered down. Direct solar radiation raised the temperature on the exposed side of the rover to over 100&nbsp;°C, while the shaded side simultaneously fell below 0&nbsp;°C.<sup id="cite_ref-Yutu_naps_34-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Yutu_naps-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>By 22 December 2013, <i>Yutu</i> had completed its initial science mission: to photograph the lander from several different angles, following a roughly semi-circular route from north to south of the lander, while also being photographed and filmed at the same time by the lander. A number of these images have been released, including a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stereoscopy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stereoscopy">stereoscopic</a> view of the lander and videos of the rover in motion. The lander and rover then commenced their respective science missions.<sup id="cite_ref-planetary.org_2013-12-23_27-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-planetary.org_2013-12-23-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-english.cntv.cn_2013-12-22_35-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-english.cntv.cn_2013-12-22-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-chinanews.com_2013-12-23_36-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-chinanews.com_2013-12-23-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>In addition to successfully deploying its robotic arm, <i>Yutu</i> completed diagnostic checks on 23 December 2013 to ensure that it was prepared for the upcoming lunar night, and moved about 40 metres south of the lander.<sup id="cite_ref-sfn-20131227_37-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-sfn-20131227-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lander also commenced diagnostics the following day. The lander first entered <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sleep_mode?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sleep mode">a low-power state</a> at around 11:00 am, UTC+8 on 25 December 2013, later executed by the rover at 5:23 am on 26 December 2013 to conserve power as no sunlight will be received by the lander and rover's solar panels for 14 consecutive days. Both had to withstand the extreme cold of the two-week-long lunar nights.<sup id="cite_ref-xi-20131226_23-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xi-20131226-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-xinhuanet_2013-12-23_38-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xinhuanet_2013-12-23-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Second_lunar_day">Second lunar day</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Second lunar day" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>On 11 January 2014, following the lunar night, the rover exited <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sleep_mode?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sleep mode">sleep mode</a><sup id="cite_ref-back_10-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-back-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and completed its first <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunar_soil?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lunar soil">lunar soil</a> inspection on 16 January 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_25763168_39-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-bbc_25763168-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25 January 2014, near the end of the second lunar day, China's state media announced that the rover had undergone a "mechanical control abnormality", as caused by the "complicated lunar surface environment".<sup id="cite_ref-abnormality_9-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-abnormality-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Planetary_Society?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Planetary Society">The Planetary Society</a> reported that the rover was not responding to commands from Earth correctly, rendering it unable to "prepare for the oncoming night properly."<sup id="cite_ref-control_issue_40-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-control_issue-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cnn_jade_41-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-cnn_jade-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-guardian_2014jan27_42-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-guardian_2014jan27-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-driving_unit_43-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-driving_unit-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It later became evident that the rover suffered a control circuit malfunction in its driving unit, which prevented it from entering normal dormancy and folding its mast and solar panels.<sup id="cite_ref-Xinhua_3March_44-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Xinhua_3March-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-planetary_update_45-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-planetary_update-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Third_lunar_day">Third lunar day</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Third lunar day" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>On 12 February 2014, Command Control listened for all transmissions from <i>Yutu</i> after enduring its second lunar night. Failure of communication attempts caused it to be declared permanently inoperative.<sup id="cite_ref-Rover_Inoperative_46-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Rover_Inoperative-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 13 February, it unexpectedly re-established communication with Command Control.<sup id="cite_ref-roverworking_47-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-roverworking-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-welcomeback_48-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-welcomeback-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-planetary_yutu_49-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-planetary_yutu-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China's lunar program spokesman Pei Zhaoyu declared that although <i>Yutu</i> was able to communicate, "it still suffers a mechanical control abnormality," rendering it immobile.<sup id="cite_ref-Not_dead_yet_11-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Not_dead_yet-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>The rover entered its third hibernation period on 22 February 2014 and continued to remain immobile, while serious technical difficulties persisted, further hampering science operations.<sup id="cite_ref-kremer_50-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-kremer-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chinese space scientists eventually ascertained that the control circuit had failed, and this prevented <i>Yutu</i> from entering normal dormancy as planned,<sup id="cite_ref-driving_unit_43-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-driving_unit-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Xinhua_3March_44-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Xinhua_3March-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but stated that the GPR, panoramic and infrared imaging equipment were still functioning normally.<sup id="cite_ref-kremer_50-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-kremer-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-xi.133136885_51-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-xi.133136885-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="14th_lunar_day">14th lunar day</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: 14th lunar day" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>While amateur observers were unable to detect transmissions from the lander, Chinese officials reported that the craft was still operating its UV Camera and Telescope as it entered its 14th lunar night on 14 January 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-phys-pano_53-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-phys-pano-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 18 April 2014, Wang Jianyu, deputy secretary general of the Chinese Society of Space Research stated that the failure was not mechanical, but electrical, and they were looking to bypass it. He also explained, "The temperature on the Moon is considerably lower than our previous estimation", adding that "certain components may be suffering from 'frostbite'".<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p><i>Yutu's</i> solar panel alignment motors failed to respond, causing its solar panels to remain fully deployed as opposed to its planned insulating position to conserve heat as it entered low-power mode, exposing its internal electronics to the Moon's harsh outer environment. As <i>Yutu</i> progressed through consequent lunar nights, it lost certain capabilities,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but successfully exceeded its expected three-month operating life.<sup id="cite_ref-exceeded_life_56-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-exceeded_life-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Yutu</i>'s scientific instruments may be functioning, but subsequent science data were very limited as the NIR spectrometer and the ground-penetrating radar were limited to the same observation as it was immobile. Mission Control planned to extend <i>Yutu's</i> mission until it ceased to communicate, as it would provide valuable data on its components' endurance to the lunar environment.<sup id="cite_ref-exceeded_life_56-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-exceeded_life-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>The rover remained operational in December 2015 and continued to transmit data every lunar day.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>By the end of October 2015, <i>Yutu</i> had set the record for the longest operational period of a rover on the Moon, though most of its time was spent immobile.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="End_of_mission">End of mission</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: End of mission" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>On 3 August 2016, it was reported that the rover had ceased to communicate with <i>Chang'e 3</i> despite attempts to reestablish transmissions, effectively ending the mission.<sup id="cite_ref-nsci-20160803_61-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-nsci-20160803-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sfn-20160804_62-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-sfn-20160804-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Discoveries">Discoveries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Discoveries" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <p>The rover's ground penetrating radar found evidence for a minimum of nine distinct <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rock_layers?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock layers">rock layers</a>, indicating that the area had surprisingly complex geological processes and is compositionally distinct from the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apollo_program?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Apollo program">Apollo</a> and Luna landing sites.<sup id="cite_ref-layered_63-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-layered-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>During 15 April 2014, the Chang'e 3 mission, including its <i>Yutu</i> rover, witnessed a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/April_2014_lunar_eclipse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="April 2014 lunar eclipse">total eclipse of the Sun</a> by the Earth from the surface of the Moon.<sup id="cite_ref-authint.eclipse_65-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-authint.eclipse-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <ul> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chinese_Lunar_Exploration_Program?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chinese Lunar Exploration Program">Chinese Lunar Exploration Program</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yutu-2"><i>Yutu-2</i> rover</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/List_of_artificial_objects_on_the_Moon?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="List of artificial objects on the Moon">List of artificial objects on the Moon</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/List_of_missions_to_the_Moon?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="List of missions to the Moon">List of missions to the Moon</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lunar_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lunar rover">Lunar rover</a></li> <li><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rover_(space_exploration)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rover (space exploration)">Rover (space exploration)</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yutu_(rover)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-march_12-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-march_12_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-march_12_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLaxman2012" class="citation news cs1">Laxman, Srinivas (7 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.asianscientist.com/topnews/chang-e-3-china-first-moon-rover-launch-in-2013/">"Chang'e-3: China To Launch First Moon Rover In 2013"</a>. <i>Asian Scientist</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Asian+Scientist&amp;rft.atitle=Chang%27e-3%3A+China+To+Launch+First+Moon+Rover+In+2013&amp;rft.date=2012-03-07&amp;rft.aulast=Laxman&amp;rft.aufirst=Srinivas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asianscientist.com%2Ftopnews%2Fchang-e-3-china-first-moon-rover-launch-in-2013%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Science_tools-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Science_tools_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Science_tools_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Science_tools_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131218121731/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-12/18/c_132977079.htm">"Most Chang'e-3 science tools activated"</a>. <i>xinhuanet</i>. 18 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-12/18/c_132977079.htm">the original</a> on 18 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=xinhuanet&amp;rft.atitle=Most+Chang%27e-3+science+tools+activated&amp;rft.date=2013-12-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2Fchina%2F2013-12%2F18%2Fc_132977079.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-CRI-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-CRI_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZhang2012" class="citation web cs1">Zhang (13 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021091125/http://english.cri.cn/6909/2012/03/13/53s686639.htm">"China Starts Manufacturing Third Lunar Probe"</a>. CRI. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://english.cri.cn/6909/2012/03/13/53s686639.htm">the original</a> on 21 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=China+Starts+Manufacturing+Third+Lunar+Probe&amp;rft.pub=CRI&amp;rft.date=2012-03-13&amp;rft.au=Zhang&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.cri.cn%2F6909%2F2012%2F03%2F13%2F53s686639.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Forbes-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Forbes_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnapp2013" class="citation news cs1">Knapp, Alex (30 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2013/11/30/china-will-kick-off-december-by-launching-a-probe-to-the-moon/">"China Will Kick Off December By Launching A Probe To The Moon"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214101329/http://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2013/11/30/china-will-kick-off-december-by-launching-a-probe-to-the-moon/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=China+Will+Kick+Off+December+By+Launching+A+Probe+To+The+Moon&amp;rft.date=2013-11-30&amp;rft.aulast=Knapp&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Falexknapp%2F2013%2F11%2F30%2Fchina-will-kick-off-december-by-launching-a-probe-to-the-moon%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Xinhua-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Xinhua_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217071456/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/photo/2013-12/14/c_132968229_10.htm">"Chang'e-3 soft-lands on moon"</a>. <i>xinhuanet</i>. 14 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/photo/2013-12/14/c_132968229_10.htm">the original</a> on 17 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=xinhuanet&amp;rft.atitle=Chang%27e-3+soft-lands+on+moon&amp;rft.date=2013-12-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2Fphoto%2F2013-12%2F14%2Fc_132968229_10.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201902/13/WS5c63d6a7a3106c65c34e924f.html">"China's Chang'e 4 probe switches back to dormant mode"</a>. <i>China Daily</i>. 13 February 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=China+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Chang%27e+4+probe+switches+back+to+dormant+mode&amp;rft.date=2019-02-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobal.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fa%2F201902%2F13%2FWS5c63d6a7a3106c65c34e924f.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-bbc_25356603-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-bbc_25356603_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-25356603">"China lands Jade Rabbit robot rover on Moon"</a>. BBC. 14 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China+lands+Jade+Rabbit+robot+rover+on+Moon&amp;rft.date=2013-12-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-25356603&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Molnár-May2013-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Moln%C3%A1r-May2013_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Moln%C3%A1r-May2013_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMolnár2013" class="citation news cs1">Molnár, László (24 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170606034406/http://www.pulispace.com/en/media/news/231-change-3-revealed-and-its-massive">"Chang'e-3 revealed – and its massive!"</a>. <i>Pull Space Technologies</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.pulispace.com/en/media/news/231-change-3-revealed-and-its-massive">the original</a> on 6 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Pull+Space+Technologies&amp;rft.atitle=Chang%27e-3+revealed+%E2%80%93+and+its+massive%21&amp;rft.date=2013-05-24&amp;rft.aulast=Moln%C3%A1r&amp;rft.aufirst=L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pulispace.com%2Fen%2Fmedia%2Fnews%2F231-change-3-revealed-and-its-massive&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-abnormality-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-abnormality_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-abnormality_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-01-25/an-china27s-moon-rover2c-jade-rabbit2c-has-27abnormality27/5218986">"China's first moon rover has experienced a "mechanical control abnormality"</a>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 26 January 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+first+moon+rover+has+experienced+a+%22mechanical+control+abnormality&amp;rft.date=2014-01-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2014-01-25%2Fan-china27s-moon-rover2c-jade-rabbit2c-has-27abnormality27%2F5218986&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-back-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-back_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-back_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyle2014" class="citation news cs1">Boyle, Alan (12 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140114045936/http://www.nbcnews.com/science/chinese-moon-lander-rover-wake-after-weeks-sleep-2D11909188">"Chinese moon lander and rover wake up after weeks of sleep"</a>. NBC News. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.nbcnews.com/science/chinese-moon-lander-rover-wake-after-weeks-sleep-2D11909188">the original</a> on 14 January 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chinese+moon+lander+and+rover+wake+up+after+weeks+of+sleep&amp;rft.date=2014-01-12&amp;rft.aulast=Boyle&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fscience%2Fchinese-moon-lander-rover-wake-after-weeks-sleep-2D11909188&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Not_dead_yet-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Not_dead_yet_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Not_dead_yet_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKirdy2014" class="citation news cs1">McKirdy, Euan (13 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/12/world/asia/jade-rabbit-resurrection/index.html?hpt%3Dwo_c2">"Down but not out: Jade Rabbit comes back from the dead"</a>. <i>CNN</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Down+but+not+out%3A+Jade+Rabbit+comes+back+from+the+dead&amp;rft.date=2014-02-13&amp;rft.aulast=McKirdy&amp;rft.aufirst=Euan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2014%2F02%2F12%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fjade-rabbit-resurrection%2Findex.html%3Fhpt%3Dwo_c2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJeff_Foust2015" class="citation news cs1">Jeff Foust (30 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://spacenews.com/chinas-immobile-rover-passes-a-purely-figurative-milestone/">"China's Immobile Rover Passes a Purely Figurative Milestone"</a>. SpaceNews.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Immobile+Rover+Passes+a+Purely+Figurative+Milestone&amp;rft.date=2015-10-30&amp;rft.au=Jeff+Foust&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspacenews.com%2Fchinas-immobile-rover-passes-a-purely-figurative-milestone%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190104134501/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-01/04/c_137719617.htm">China Focus: China's upgraded lunar rover drives on moon's far side</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-xinhuanet_20080424a-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xinhuanet_20080424a_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227143654/http://news.xinhuanet.com/tech/2008-04/24/xinsrc_332040524080250082374.jpg"><bdi lang="zh">登月车构造原理</bdi></a> [Lunar vehicle structure principle] (in Chinese). 新华网. 24 April 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/tech/2008-04/24/xinsrc_332040524080250082374.jpg">the original</a> on 27 February 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E7%99%BB%E6%9C%88%E8%BD%A6%E6%9E%84%E9%80%A0%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86&amp;rft.pub=%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%BD%91&amp;rft.date=2008-04-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Ftech%2F2008-04%2F24%2Fxinsrc_332040524080250082374.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-xinhuanet_20080424b-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xinhuanet_20080424b_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227143656/http://news.xinhuanet.com/tech/2008-04/24/xinsrc_332040524080210976603.jpg"><bdi lang="zh">中国首辆登月车工程样机</bdi></a> [China's first lunar landing vehicle engineering prototype vehicles] (in Chinese). 新华网. 24 April 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/tech/2008-04/24/xinsrc_332040524080210976603.jpg">the original</a> on 27 February 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E8%BE%86%E7%99%BB%E6%9C%88%E8%BD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E6%A0%B7%E6%9C%BA&amp;rft.pub=%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%BD%91&amp;rft.date=2008-04-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Ftech%2F2008-04%2F24%2Fxinsrc_332040524080210976603.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-nyt20131202-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-nyt20131202_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-nyt20131202_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRamzy2013" class="citation news cs1">Ramzy, Austin (26 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://sinosphere.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/11/26/china-to-send-jade-rabbit-rover-to-the-moon/?_r%3D1">"China to Send 'Jade Rabbit' Rover to the Moon"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=China+to+Send+%27Jade+Rabbit%27+Rover+to+the+Moon&amp;rft.date=2013-11-26&amp;rft.aulast=Ramzy&amp;rft.aufirst=Austin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsinosphere.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F11%2F26%2Fchina-to-send-jade-rabbit-rover-to-the-moon%2F%3F_r%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Science_China_vol_56-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Science_China_vol_56_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Science_China_vol_56_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Science_China_vol_56_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Science_China_vol_56_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSUNJIAZHANG2013" class="citation journal cs1">SUN, ZeZhou; JIA, Yang; ZHANG, He (November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140329104235/http://tech.scichina.com:8082/sciEe/EN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType%3DPDF%26id%3D512308">"Technological advancements and promotion roles of Chang'e-3 lunar probe mission"</a>. <i>Science China</i>. <b>56</b> (11): 2702–2708. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ScChE..56.2702S">2013ScChE..56.2702S</a>. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://doi.org/10.1007%252Fs11431-013-5377-0">10.1007/s11431-013-5377-0</a>. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:111801601">111801601</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://tech.scichina.com:8082/sciEe/EN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType%3DPDF%26id%3D512308">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 29 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Science+China&amp;rft.atitle=Technological+advancements+and+promotion+roles+of+Chang%27e-3+lunar+probe+mission&amp;rft.volume=56&amp;rft.issue=11&amp;rft.pages=2702-2708&amp;rft.date=2013-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A111801601%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs11431-013-5377-0&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2013ScChE..56.2702S&amp;rft.aulast=SUN&amp;rft.aufirst=ZeZhou&amp;rft.au=JIA%2C+Yang&amp;rft.au=ZHANG%2C+He&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftech.scichina.com%3A8082%2FsciEe%2FEN%2Farticle%2FdownloadArticleFile.do%3FattachType%3DPDF%26id%3D512308&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-xinhuanet_2012-06-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xinhuanet_2012-06_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xinhuanet_2012-06_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120617020908/http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2012-06/14/c_112217044.htm"><bdi lang="zh">欧阳自远:嫦娥三号明年发射将实现着陆器与月球车联合探测</bdi></a> [Ouyang: Chang E III launch next year will achieve lander and rover joint probe] (in Chinese). Xinhua. 14 June 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2012-06/14/c_112217044.htm">the original</a> on 17 June 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%AC%A7%E9%98%B3%E8%87%AA%E8%BF%9C%EF%BC%9A%E5%AB%A6%E5%A8%A5%E4%B8%89%E5%8F%B7%E6%98%8E%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E5%B0%86%E5%AE%9E%E7%8E%B0%E7%9D%80%E9%99%86%E5%99%A8%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%8E%A2%E6%B5%8B&amp;rft.date=2012-06-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fpolitics%2F2012-06%2F14%2Fc_112217044.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-aa_2013-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-aa_2013_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCovault2013" class="citation web cs1">Covault, Craig (November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305063850/http://www.aerospaceamerica.org/Documents/AerospaceAmerica-PDFs-2013/November-2013/Feature_ChinasBoldLunarPlan_AANov2013.pdf">"China's bold lunar plan"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Aerospace America (American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.aerospaceamerica.org/Documents/AerospaceAmerica-PDFs-2013/November-2013/Feature_ChinasBoldLunarPlan_AANov2013.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=China%27s+bold+lunar+plan&amp;rft.pub=Aerospace+America+%28American+Institute+of+Aeronautics+and+Astronautics%29&amp;rft.date=2013-11&amp;rft.aulast=Covault&amp;rft.aufirst=Craig&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aerospaceamerica.org%2FDocuments%2FAerospaceAmerica-PDFs-2013%2FNovember-2013%2FFeature_ChinasBoldLunarPlan_AANov2013.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-SCMP-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-SCMP_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-SCMP_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChen2013" class="citation web cs1">Chen, Stephen (25 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.scmp.com/news/china/article/1339152/chinese-lunar-rover-looks-too-much-nasas-opportunity-say-scientists?page%3Dall">"Chinese lunar rover looks too much like Nasa's Opportunity, say scientists"</a>. South China Morning Post.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chinese+lunar+rover+looks+too+much+like+Nasa%27s+Opportunity%2C+say+scientists&amp;rft.pub=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.date=2013-10-25&amp;rft.aulast=Chen&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fchina%2Farticle%2F1339152%2Fchinese-lunar-rover-looks-too-much-nasas-opportunity-say-scientists%3Fpage%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-xin_200905-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xin_200905_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090531002641/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-05/24/content_11425131.htm">"China considering manned lunar landing in 2025–2030"</a>. Xinhua. 24 May 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-05/24/content_11425131.htm">the original</a> on 31 May 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China+considering+manned+lunar+landing+in+2025%E2%80%932030&amp;rft.date=2009-05-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2F2009-05%2F24%2Fcontent_11425131.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-news_163-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-news_163_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-news_163_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213021728/http://news.163.com/13/1202/02/9F2BAFI200014AED_all.html"><bdi lang="zh">"嫦娥三号"发射成功 将于5天后到达月球</bdi></a> [Chang'e III will be successful launch 5 days to reach the moon] (in Chinese). Netease. 2 December 2013. paragraph "月兔"将巡天观地测月. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.163.com/13/1202/02/9F2BAFI200014AED_all.html">the original</a> on 13 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22%E5%AB%A6%E5%A8%A5%E4%B8%89%E5%8F%B7%22%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F+%E5%B0%86%E4%BA%8E5%E5%A4%A9%E5%90%8E%E5%88%B0%E8%BE%BE%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83&amp;rft.pages=paragraph+%22%E6%9C%88%E5%85%94%22%E5%B0%86%E5%B7%A1%E5%A4%A9%E8%A7%82%E5%9C%B0%E6%B5%8B%E6%9C%88&amp;rft.pub=Netease&amp;rft.date=2013-12-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.163.com%2F13%2F1202%2F02%2F9F2BAFI200014AED_all.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-xi-20131226-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xi-20131226_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xi-20131226_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231230630/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/sci/2013-12/26/c_132998160.htm">"Moon rover Yutu sleeps as night comes"</a>. Xinhua. 26 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/sci/2013-12/26/c_132998160.htm">the original</a> on 31 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Moon+rover+Yutu+sleeps+as+night+comes&amp;rft.date=2013-12-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2Fsci%2F2013-12%2F26%2Fc_132998160.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-pu238-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-pu238_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcNutt2014" class="citation web cs1">McNutt, Ralph L. Jr. (January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.lpi.usra.edu/sbag/meetings/jan2014/presentations/08_1545_McNutt_Pu238_SBAG.pdf">"Radioisotope Power Systems: Pu-238 and ASRG status and the way forward"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins University</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140328214729/http://www.lpi.usra.edu/sbag/meetings/jan2014/presentations/08_1545_McNutt_Pu238_SBAG.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 28 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Radioisotope+Power+Systems%3A+Pu-238+and+ASRG+status+and+the+way+forward&amp;rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University&amp;rft.date=2014-01&amp;rft.aulast=McNutt&amp;rft.aufirst=Ralph+L.+Jr.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lpi.usra.edu%2Fsbag%2Fmeetings%2Fjan2014%2Fpresentations%2F08_1545_McNutt_Pu238_SBAG.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-APXS-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-APXS_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPengWang2014" class="citation conference cs1">Peng, W.X.; Wang, H.Y. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2014/pdf/1699.pdf"><i>Active Particle-induced X-ray Spectrometer for CHANG'E-3 YuTu Rover Mission and its first results</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 45th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference (2014).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=conference&amp;rft.btitle=Active+Particle-induced+X-ray+Spectrometer+for+CHANG%27E-3+YuTu+Rover+Mission+and+its+first+results&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.aulast=Peng&amp;rft.aufirst=W.X.&amp;rft.au=Wang%2C+H.Y.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hou.usra.edu%2Fmeetings%2Flpsc2014%2Fpdf%2F1699.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-spaceflight2-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-spaceflight2_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.spaceflight101.com/change-3.html">"Chang'e 3"</a>. SPACEFLIGHT101<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chang%27e+3&amp;rft.pub=SPACEFLIGHT101&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spaceflight101.com%2Fchange-3.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-planetary.org_2013-12-23-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-planetary.org_2013-12-23_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-planetary.org_2013-12-23_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLakdawalla2013" class="citation web cs1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emily_Lakdawalla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emily Lakdawalla">Lakdawalla, Emily</a> (23 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2013/12231242-change3-update.html">"Chang'e 3 update with lots of pictures: Yutu begins lunar journey"</a>. The Planetary Society. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131226031855/http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2013/12231242-change3-update.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chang%27e+3+update+with+lots+of+pictures%3A+Yutu+begins+lunar+journey&amp;rft.pub=The+Planetary+Society&amp;rft.date=2013-12-23&amp;rft.aulast=Lakdawalla&amp;rft.aufirst=Emily&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetary.org%2Fblogs%2Femily-lakdawalla%2F2013%2F12231242-change3-update.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-discovery_131214-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-discovery_131214_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Neil2013" class="citation news cs1">O'Neil, Ian (14 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303185633/http://news.discovery.com/space/chinas-rover-rolls-yutu-begins-moon-mission-131214.htm">"China's Rover Rolls! Yutu Begins Moon Mission"</a>. <i>Discovery News</i>. CCTV. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.discovery.com/space/chinas-rover-rolls-yutu-begins-moon-mission-131214.htm">the original</a> on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Discovery+News&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Rover+Rolls%21+Yutu+Begins+Moon+Mission&amp;rft.date=2013-12-14&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Neil&amp;rft.aufirst=Ian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.discovery.com%2Fspace%2Fchinas-rover-rolls-yutu-begins-moon-mission-131214.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Zarya_Diary-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Zarya_Diary_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129020252/http://www.zarya.info/Diaries/China/ChangE/ChangE3Diary.php%23end">"Chang'e 3 Diary"</a>. <i>Zarya</i>. 6 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.zarya.info/Diaries/China/ChangE/ChangE3Diary.php%23end">the original</a> on 29 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Zarya&amp;rft.atitle=Chang%27e+3+Diary&amp;rft.date=2013-12-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zarya.info%2FDiaries%2FChina%2FChangE%2FChangE3Diary.php%23end&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-image-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-image_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://planetary.s3.amazonaws.com/assets/images/3-moon/20131214_change_landing_location.jpg">"Chang'e 3 landing coordinates"</a>. <i>China News</i>. 14 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=China+News&amp;rft.atitle=Chang%27e+3+landing+coordinates&amp;rft.date=2013-12-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplanetary.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fassets%2Fimages%2F3-moon%2F20131214_change_landing_location.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Landing_in_Mare_Imbrium-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Landing_in_Mare_Imbrium_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLakdawallaStooke2013" class="citation news cs1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emily_Lakdawalla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emily Lakdawalla">Lakdawalla, Emily</a>; Stooke, Phil (December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2013/12140619-change-3-has-successfully-landed.html">"Chang'e 3 has successfully landed on the Moon!"</a>. <i>The Planetary Society</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Planetary+Society&amp;rft.atitle=Chang%27e+3+has+successfully+landed+on+the+Moon%21&amp;rft.date=2013-12&amp;rft.aulast=Lakdawalla&amp;rft.aufirst=Emily&amp;rft.au=Stooke%2C+Phil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetary.org%2Fblogs%2Femily-lakdawalla%2F2013%2F12140619-change-3-has-successfully-landed.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-nasa_images-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-nasa_images_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102184050/http://www.nasa.gov/content/nasa-images-of-change-3-landing-site/">"NASA Images of Chang'e 3 Landing Site"</a>. NASA. 30 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.nasa.gov/content/nasa-images-of-change-3-landing-site/">the original</a> on 2 January 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=NASA+Images+of+Chang%27e+3+Landing+Site&amp;rft.pub=NASA&amp;rft.date=2013-12-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fcontent%2Fnasa-images-of-change-3-landing-site%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-yt.0S7E572zTlc-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-yt.0S7E572zTlc_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3D0S7E572zTlc">"Yutu Rover "Jade Rabbit" separates from lander on the Moon"</a>. Youtube. 14 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Yutu+Rover+%22Jade+Rabbit%22+separates+from+lander+on+the+Moon&amp;rft.pub=Youtube&amp;rft.date=2013-12-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D0S7E572zTlc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Yutu_naps-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Yutu_naps_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224053039/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-12/20/c_125893854.htm">"China's Yutu "naps", awakens and explores"</a>. <i>xinhuanet</i>. 20 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-12/20/c_125893854.htm">the original</a> on 24 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=xinhuanet&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Yutu+%22naps%22%2C+awakens+and+explores&amp;rft.date=2013-12-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2Fchina%2F2013-12%2F20%2Fc_125893854.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-english.cntv.cn_2013-12-22-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-english.cntv.cn_2013-12-22_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225093205/http://english.cntv.cn/program/china24/20131222/103912.shtml">"Lander and rover ready to perform exploration tasks"</a>. CNTV. 22 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://english.cntv.cn/program/china24/20131222/103912.shtml">the original</a> on 25 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Lander+and+rover+ready+to+perform+exploration+tasks&amp;rft.pub=CNTV&amp;rft.date=2013-12-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.cntv.cn%2Fprogram%2Fchina24%2F20131222%2F103912.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-chinanews.com_2013-12-23-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-chinanews.com_2013-12-23_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2013/12-23/5653502.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">"玉兔" 月球车机械臂投放测试成功</bdi></a> ["Rabbit" robotic rover launch test is successful]. <i>China News</i> (in Chinese). 23 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=China+News&amp;rft.atitle=%22%E7%8E%89%E5%85%94%22+%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83%E8%BD%A6%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E8%87%82%E6%8A%95%E6%94%BE%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F&amp;rft.date=2013-12-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinanews.com%2Fgn%2F2013%2F12-23%2F5653502.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-sfn-20131227-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-sfn-20131227_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2013" class="citation news cs1">Clark, Stephen (27 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://spaceflightnow.com/china/change3/131227hibernation/">"Chinese rover hibernating to survive frigid lunar night"</a>. Spaceflight Now.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chinese+rover+hibernating+to+survive+frigid+lunar+night&amp;rft.date=2013-12-27&amp;rft.aulast=Clark&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2Fchina%2Fchange3%2F131227hibernation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-xinhuanet_2013-12-23-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xinhuanet_2013-12-23_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231215717/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-12/23/c_132990311.htm">"China's moon rover flexes muscles"</a>. Xinhua. 23 December 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-12/23/c_132990311.htm">the original</a> on 31 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+moon+rover+flexes+muscles&amp;rft.date=2013-12-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2Fchina%2F2013-12%2F23%2Fc_132990311.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-bbc_25763168-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-bbc_25763168_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-25763168">"China's Jade Rabbit rover explores Moon soil"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. BBC. 16 January 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Jade+Rabbit+rover+explores+Moon+soil&amp;rft.date=2014-01-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-25763168&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-control_issue-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-control_issue_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLakdawalla2014" class="citation news cs1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emily_Lakdawalla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emily Lakdawalla">Lakdawalla, Emily</a> (25 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2014/01251527-bad-news-for-yutu-rover.html">"Bad news for Yutu rover"</a>. <i>Planetary Society</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Planetary+Society&amp;rft.atitle=Bad+news+for+Yutu+rover&amp;rft.date=2014-01-25&amp;rft.aulast=Lakdawalla&amp;rft.aufirst=Emily&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetary.org%2Fblogs%2Femily-lakdawalla%2F2014%2F01251527-bad-news-for-yutu-rover.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-cnn_jade-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-cnn_jade_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilfred2014" class="citation news cs1">Wilfred, Chan (28 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://edition.cnn.com/2014/01/27/world/asia/china-jade-rabbit-moon-rover-goodnight/">"China's imperiled Jade Rabbit moon rover: 'Goodnight, humanity'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222065921/http://edition.cnn.com/2014/01/27/world/asia/china-jade-rabbit-moon-rover-goodnight/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+imperiled+Jade+Rabbit+moon+rover%3A+%27Goodnight%2C+humanity%27&amp;rft.date=2014-01-28&amp;rft.aulast=Wilfred&amp;rft.aufirst=Chan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2014%2F01%2F27%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fchina-jade-rabbit-moon-rover-goodnight%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-guardian_2014jan27-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-guardian_2014jan27_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerraudin2014" class="citation news cs1">Perraudin, Frances (27 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2014/jan/27/china-lunar-rover-jade-rabbit-breakdown-moon">"Beijing, we have a problem: China's first lunar rover, Jade Rabbit, signs off"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Beijing%2C+we+have+a+problem%3A+China%27s+first+lunar+rover%2C+Jade+Rabbit%2C+signs+off&amp;rft.date=2014-01-27&amp;rft.aulast=Perraudin&amp;rft.aufirst=Frances&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fscience%2F2014%2Fjan%2F27%2Fchina-lunar-rover-jade-rabbit-breakdown-moon&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-driving_unit-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-driving_unit_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-driving_unit_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShukman2014" class="citation news cs1">Shukman, David (27 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-china-25908527">"China Moon rover Jade Rabbit in trouble"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. BBC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=China+Moon+rover+Jade+Rabbit+in+trouble&amp;rft.date=2014-01-27&amp;rft.aulast=Shukman&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-china-25908527&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Xinhua_3March-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Xinhua_3March_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Xinhua_3March_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff2014" class="citation news cs1">Staff (3 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140309013421/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2014-03/01/c_133152096.htm">"China Exclusive: Control circuit malfunction troubles China's Yutu"</a>. <i>Xinhua</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2014-03/01/c_133152096.htm">the original</a> on 9 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Xinhua&amp;rft.atitle=China+Exclusive%3A+Control+circuit+malfunction+troubles+China%27s+Yutu&amp;rft.date=2014-03-03&amp;rft.au=Staff&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2Fchina%2F2014-03%2F01%2Fc_133152096.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-planetary_update-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-planetary_update_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLakdawalla2014" class="citation news cs1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emily_Lakdawalla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emily Lakdawalla">Lakdawalla, Emily</a> (3 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2014/03030956-brief-yutu-update.html">"Brief Yutu update: Slightly more detail on what's keeping rover from roving"</a>. <i>The Planetary Society</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Planetary+Society&amp;rft.atitle=Brief+Yutu+update%3A+Slightly+more+detail+on+what%27s+keeping+rover+from+roving&amp;rft.date=2014-03-03&amp;rft.aulast=Lakdawalla&amp;rft.aufirst=Emily&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetary.org%2Fblogs%2Femily-lakdawalla%2F2014%2F03030956-brief-yutu-update.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Rover_Inoperative-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Rover_Inoperative_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-26153520">"Jade Rabbit rover 'declared dead'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 12 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Jade+Rabbit+rover+%27declared+dead%27&amp;rft.date=2014-02-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-26153520&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-roverworking-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-roverworking_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-26153520">"China's Jade Rabbit lunar rover 'could be saved'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. 13 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Jade+Rabbit+lunar+rover+%27could+be+saved%27&amp;rft.date=2014-02-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-26153520&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-welcomeback-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-welcomeback_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollins2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Collins, Katie (13 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305015919/http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2014-02/13/jade-rabbit-lives">"It's alive! Welcome back, Jade Rabbit"</a>. <i>Wired</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2014-02/13/jade-rabbit-lives">the original</a> on 5 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Wired&amp;rft.atitle=It%27s+alive%21+Welcome+back%2C+Jade+Rabbit&amp;rft.date=2014-02-13&amp;rft.aulast=Collins&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wired.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farchive%2F2014-02%2F13%2Fjade-rabbit-lives&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-planetary_yutu-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-planetary_yutu_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLakdawalla2014" class="citation web cs1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emily_Lakdawalla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emily Lakdawalla">Lakdawalla, Emily</a> (12 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2014/possible-hope-for-yutu.html">"Possible hope for Yutu: "Situation is getting better," but no details [UPDATED]"</a>. The Planetary Society.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Possible+hope+for+Yutu%3A+%22Situation+is+getting+better%2C%22+but+no+details+%5BUPDATED%5D&amp;rft.pub=The+Planetary+Society&amp;rft.date=2014-02-12&amp;rft.aulast=Lakdawalla&amp;rft.aufirst=Emily&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetary.org%2Fblogs%2Femily-lakdawalla%2F2014%2Fpossible-hope-for-yutu.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-kremer-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-kremer_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-kremer_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKremer2014" class="citation news cs1">Kremer, Ken (23 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.universetoday.com/109671/yutu-moon-rover-starts-3rd-night-time-hibernation-but-technical-problems-persist/">"Yutu Moon Rover Starts 3rd Night Time Hibernation But Technical Problems Persist"</a>. <i>Universe Today</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Universe+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Yutu+Moon+Rover+Starts+3rd+Night+Time+Hibernation+But+Technical+Problems+Persist&amp;rft.date=2014-02-23&amp;rft.aulast=Kremer&amp;rft.aufirst=Ken&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.universetoday.com%2F109671%2Fyutu-moon-rover-starts-3rd-night-time-hibernation-but-technical-problems-persist%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-xi.133136885-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-xi.133136885_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCong2014" class="citation news cs1">Cong, Wang (23 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224083024/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2014-02/23/c_133136885.htm">"China Focus: Uneasy rest begins for China's troubled Yutu rover"</a>. <i>Xinhua News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2014-02/23/c_133136885.htm">the original</a> on 24 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Xinhua+News&amp;rft.atitle=China+Focus%3A+Uneasy+rest+begins+for+China%27s+troubled+Yutu+rover&amp;rft.date=2014-02-23&amp;rft.aulast=Cong&amp;rft.aufirst=Wang&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2Fchina%2F2014-02%2F23%2Fc_133136885.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.spaceflight101.com/change-3-mission-updates.html">China's Chang'e 3 Lander in good Shape as 14th Lunar Night sets in</a> spaceflight101.com</span></li> <li id="cite_note-phys-pano-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-phys-pano_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHowell2014" class="citation news cs1">Howell, Elizabeth (9 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://phys.org/news/2014-09-china-yutu-rover-alive-lunar.html">"China's Yutu rover is still alive, reports say, as lunar panorama released"</a>. <i>Universe Today</i>. PhysOrg<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Universe+Today&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Yutu+rover+is+still+alive%2C+reports+say%2C+as+lunar+panorama+released&amp;rft.date=2014-09-09&amp;rft.aulast=Howell&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fphys.org%2Fnews%2F2014-09-china-yutu-rover-alive-lunar.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chen, Stephen, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.scmp.com/news/china/article/1486425/last-ditch-efforts-salvage-mission-chinas-stricken-jade-rabbit-lunar">Last-ditch efforts to salvage mission of China's stricken Jade Rabbit lunar rover</a>, <i>South China Morning Post</i>, 18 April 2014.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFXinhua_News_Agency2014" class="citation news cs1">Xinhua News Agency (29 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Chinese_lunar_rover_alive_but_weak_999.html">"Chinese lunar rover alive but weak"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=China+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Yutu+still+working+after+expected+service+span+ended&amp;rft.date=2014-04-02&amp;rft.aulast=Fan&amp;rft.aufirst=Wang&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecns.cn%2F2014%2F04-02%2F107795.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429060356/http://www.icrosschina.com/news/2014/0528/363.shtml">"Chinese lunar rover alive but weak"</a>. icrosschina.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.icrosschina.com/news/2014/0528/363.shtml">the original</a> on 29 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chinese+lunar+rover+alive+but+weak&amp;rft.pub=icrosschina.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.icrosschina.com%2Fnews%2F2014%2F0528%2F363.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.ecns.cn/2014/10-11/137859.shtml">"China's ailing moon rover weakening: designer"</a>. October 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=China%27s+ailing+moon+rover+weakening%3A+designer&amp;rft.date=2014-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecns.cn%2F2014%2F10-11%2F137859.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Chinas_moon_rover_Yutu_functioning_but_stationary_999.html">"China's moon rover Yutu functioning but stationary"</a>. Space Daily. 4 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+moon+rover+Yutu+functioning+but+stationary&amp;rft.date=2015-03-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spacedaily.com%2Freports%2FChinas_moon_rover_Yutu_functioning_but_stationary_999.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAn2015" class="citation news cs1">An (29 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20151102022438/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-10/29/c_134763460.htm">"China's first moon rover sets record for longest stay"</a>. Xinhua. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-10/29/c_134763460.htm">the original</a> on 2 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+first+moon+rover+sets+record+for+longest+stay&amp;rft.date=2015-10-29&amp;rft.au=An&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2F2015-10%2F29%2Fc_134763460.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-nsci-20160803-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-nsci-20160803_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAron2016" class="citation news cs1">Aron, Jacob (3 August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.newscientist.com/article/2099696-chinas-jade-rabbit-moon-rover-dead-after-31-months-on-surface">"China's Jade Rabbit moon rover dead after 31 months on surface"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Jade+Rabbit+moon+rover+dead+after+31+months+on+surface&amp;rft.date=2016-08-03&amp;rft.aulast=Aron&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacob&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newscientist.com%2Farticle%2F2099696-chinas-jade-rabbit-moon-rover-dead-after-31-months-on-surface&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-sfn-20160804-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-sfn-20160804_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephen_Clark2016" class="citation news cs1">Stephen Clark (4 August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://spaceflightnow.com/2016/08/04/chinas-yutu-rover-dies-on-the-moon/">"China's Yutu rover dies on the moon"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+Yutu+rover+dies+on+the+moon&amp;rft.date=2016-08-04&amp;rft.au=Stephen+Clark&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2F2016%2F08%2F04%2Fchinas-yutu-rover-dies-on-the-moon%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-layered-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-layered_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWall2015" class="citation news cs1">Wall, Mike (12 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.space.com/28810-moon-history-chinese-lunar-rover.html?adbid%3D10152690360766466%26adbpl%3Dfb%26adbpr%3D17610706465">"The Moon's History Is Surprisingly Complex, Chinese Rover Finds"</a>. <i>Space.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Space.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Moon%27s+History+Is+Surprisingly+Complex%2C+Chinese+Rover+Finds&amp;rft.date=2015-03-12&amp;rft.aulast=Wall&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2F28810-moon-history-chinese-lunar-rover.html%3Fadbid%3D10152690360766466%26adbpl%3Dfb%26adbpr%3D17610706465&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFXiao2015" class="citation journal cs1">Xiao, Long (13 March 2015). "A young multilayered terrane of the northern Mare Imbrium revealed by Chang'E-3 mission". <i>Science</i>. <b>347</b> (6227): 1226–1229. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015Sci...347.1226X">2015Sci...347.1226X</a>. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://doi.org/10.1126%252Fscience.1259866">10.1126/science.1259866</a>. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/PMID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25766228">25766228</a>. <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:206561783">206561783</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Science&amp;rft.atitle=A+young+multilayered+terrane+of+the+northern+Mare+Imbrium+revealed+by+Chang%27E-3+mission&amp;rft.volume=347&amp;rft.issue=6227&amp;rft.pages=1226-1229&amp;rft.date=2015-03-13&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1259866&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A206561783%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25766228&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2015Sci...347.1226X&amp;rft.aulast=Xiao&amp;rft.aufirst=Long&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-authint.eclipse-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yutu_rover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-authint.eclipse_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413123942/https://www.authintmail.com/article/science-environment/solar-eclipse-moon">"Solar Eclipse from the Moon"</a>. <i>Authint Mail</i>. 7 April 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.authintmail.com/article/science-environment/solar-eclipse-moon">the original</a> on 13 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Authint+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Solar+Eclipse+from+the+Moon&amp;rft.date=2014-04-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.authintmail.com%2Farticle%2Fscience-environment%2Fsolar-eclipse-moon&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYutu+%28rover%29" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" 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class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/">Snapshots from Space</a> at <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Planetary_Society?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Planetary Society">The Planetary Society</a> website</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.zarya.info/Diaries/China/ChangE/ChangE3Diary.php%23end">Chang'e 3 diary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129020252/http://www.zarya.info/Diaries/China/ChangE/ChangE3Diary.php%23end">Archived</a> 29 November 2014 at the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from zarya.info</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.spaceflight101.com/change-3.html">Chang'e 3 - Mission Overview</a> at Spaceflight101</li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in Chinese)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://720yun.com/t/70b2cjpvwur?pano_id%3D279872">Panorama from <i>Yutu</i> panoramic camera (PCAM)</a> at 720yun website</li> </ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588_(%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D9%2583%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A9)" title="يوتو (مركبة جوالة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوتو (مركبة جوالة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu_(astrom%25C3%25B2bil)" title="Yutu (astromòbil) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Yutu (astromòbil)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nefritov%25C3%25BD_kr%25C3%25A1l%25C3%25ADk" title="Nefritový králík – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nefritový králík" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jadehase_(Rover)" title="Jadehase (Rover) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jadehase (Rover)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu" title="Yutu – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Yutu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu" title="Yutu – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yutu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DB%258C%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588_(%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25E2%2580%258C%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF)" title="یوتو (ماه‌نورد) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوتو (ماه‌نورد)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu" title="Yutu – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yutu" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu_(penjelajah)" title="Yutu (penjelajah) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yutu (penjelajah)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu" title="Yutu – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Yutu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu_(rover)" title="Yutu (rover) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Yutu (rover)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romsonden_Yutu" title="Romsonden Yutu – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Romsonden Yutu" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu" title="Yutu – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Yutu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu" title="Yutu – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Yutu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AE%25D0%25B9%25D1%2582%25D1%2583" title="Юйту – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юйту" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu_(rover)" title="Yutu (rover) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Yutu (rover)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B5%25D1%2586_%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4_%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Зец од жада – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Зец од жада" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutu_(m%25C3%25A5nbil)" title="Yutu (månbil) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Yutu (månbil)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%259C%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D" title="ஜேட் ராபிட் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜேட் ராபிட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AE%25D0%25B9%25D1%2582%25D1%2583" title="Юйту – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юйту" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%25E1%25BB%258F_Ng%25E1%25BB%258Dc_(xe_t%25E1%25BB%25B1_h%25C3%25A0nh)" title="Thỏ Ngọc (xe tự hành) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thỏ Ngọc (xe tự hành)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%258E%2589%25E5%2585%2594%25E8%2599%259F" title="玉兔號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="玉兔號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%258E%2589%25E5%2585%2594%25E5%258F%25B7%25E6%259C%2588%25E7%2590%2583%25E8%25BD%25A6" title="玉兔号月球车 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="玉兔号月球车" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">This page was last edited on 4 June 2024, at 12:37<span class="anonymous-show">&nbsp;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" 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