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Disponibil în 17 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="هندسة كيميائية حيوية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هندسة كيميائية حيوية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biokimya_m%C3%BCh%C9%99ndisliyi" title="Biokimya mühəndisliyi – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Biokimya mühəndisliyi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enginyeria_bioqu%C3%ADmica" title="Enginyeria bioquímica – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Enginyeria bioquímica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemical_engineering" title="Biochemical engineering – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Biochemical engineering" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingenier%C3%ADa_bioqu%C3%ADmica" title="Ingeniería bioquímica – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ingeniería bioquímica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="مهندسی زیست‌شیمیایی – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مهندسی زیست‌شیمیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teknik_bioproses" title="Teknik bioproses – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Teknik bioproses" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingegneria_biochimica" title="Ingegneria biochimica – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ingegneria biochimica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kejuruteraan_biokimia" title="Kejuruteraan biokimia – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kejuruteraan biokimia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biohemijsko_in%C5%BEenjerstvo" title="Biohemijsko inženjerstvo – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Biohemijsko inženjerstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9B%E0%B7%80_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ජෛව රසායනික ඉංජිනේරු විද්‍යාව – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජෛව රසායනික ඉංජිනේරු විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Биохемијско инжењерство – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Биохемијско инжењерство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="உயிர்வேதிப் பொறியியல் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உயிர்வேதிப் பொறியியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5" title="วิศวกรรมชีวเคมี – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิศวกรรมชีวเคมี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biyokimya_m%C3%BChendisli%C4%9Fi" title="Biyokimya mühendisliği – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Biyokimya mühendisliği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><p><b>Ingineria biochimică</b>, cunoscută și sub numele de <b>ingineria bioproceselor</b>, este o ramură a <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_chimic%C4%83" title="Inginerie chimică">ingineriei chimice</a> și este un domeniu de studiu care își are rădăcinile în ingineria chimică și în <a href="/wiki/Bioinginerie" title="Bioinginerie">bioinginerie</a>. Se ocupă în principal cu proiectarea, construirea și perfecționarea proceselor unitare, precum <a href="/wiki/Bioreactor" class="mw-redirect" title="Bioreactor">bioreactoarele</a>, care implică organisme biologice (cum ar fi <a href="/wiki/Fermenta%C8%9Bie" title="Fermentație">fermentația</a>) sau molecule organice (adesea <a href="/wiki/Enzim%C4%83" title="Enzimă">enzime</a>) și are diverse aplicații în domenii de interes, cum ar fi <a href="/wiki/Biocombustibil" title="Biocombustibil">biocombustibilii</a>, alimentele, <a href="/wiki/Medicament" title="Medicament">produsele farmaceutice</a>, biotehnologia și procesele de tratare a apei. <sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rolul unui inginer biochimist este de a prelua descoperirile dezvoltate de biologi și chimiști în laborator și de a le transpune într-un proces de producție la scară largă. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Educație"><span id="Educa.C8.9Bie"></span>Educație</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Educație" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Educație"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ingineria biochimică se studiază în cadrul unitățiilor cu profil de inginerie chimică sau biologică datorită similitudinilor de conținut, cât și a tehnicilor de rezolvare a problemelor folosite de ambele profesii. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aplicații"><span id="Aplica.C8.9Bii"></span>Aplicații</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Aplicații" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Aplicații"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Biotehnologie</b> </p><p>Biotehnologia și ingineria biochimică sunt strâns legate una de cealaltă, deoarece ingineria biochimică poate fi considerată o subramură a biotehnologiei. Unul dintre principalele centre de interes ale biotehnologiei este în domeniul medical, unde inginerii biochimiști lucrează pentru a proiecta produse farmaceutice, organe artificiale, dispozitive biomedicale, senzori chimici și sisteme de administrare a medicamentelor. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inginerii biochimiști își folosesc cunoștințele despre procesele chimice din sistemele biologice pentru a crea produse tangibile care îmbunătățesc sănătatea oamenilor. Domeniile specifice de studiu includ ingineria  metabolică,  enzimatică  și  tisulară.  Studiul   culturilor celulare este utilizat pe scară largă în ingineria biochimică și în biotehnologie datorită numeroaselor sale aplicații în dezvoltarea combustibililor naturali, îmbunătățirea eficienței producției de medicamente și a proceselor farmaceutice și, de asemenea, în crearea de tratamente pentru boli. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alte aplicații medicale ale ingineriei biochimice în cadrul biotehnologiei sunt testarea genetică și <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.viata-medicala.ro/farmacogenomica-o-speran-a-pentru-terapia-personalizata-5128">farmacogenomica</a> </p><p><b>Industria alimentară</b> </p><p>Inginerii biochimiști se concentrează în primul rând pe proiectarea de sisteme care vor îmbunătăți producția, prelucrarea, ambalarea, depozitarea și distribuția alimentelor.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Printre alimentele procesate în mod obișnuit se numără grâul, fructele și laptele, care sunt supuse unor procese precum măcinarea, deshidratarea și pasteurizarea pentru a deveni produse care pot fi vândute. Există trei niveluri de <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_processing" class="extiw" title="en:Food processing">prelucrare a alimentelor</a>: primar, secundar și terțiar. Prelucrarea primară a alimentelor implică transformarea produselor agricole în alte produse care pot fi transformate în alimente, prelucrarea secundară a alimentelor constă în prepararea alimentelor din ingrediente imediat accesibile, iar prelucrarea terțiară a alimentelor este producția comercială de alimente gata de consum sau care pot fi încălzite și servite. Uscarea, murarea, sărarea și fermentarea alimentelor au fost unele dintre cele mai vechi tehnici de prelucrare a alimentelor utilizate pentru a conserva alimentele prin prevenirea ca drojdiile, mucegaiurile și bacteriile să provoace alterarea. <sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Metodele de conservare a alimentelor au evoluat pentru a îndeplini standardele actuale de siguranță alimentară, dar utilizează în continuare aceleași procese ca și în trecut. Inginerii biochimiști lucrează, de asemenea, pentru a îmbunătăți valoarea nutritivă a produselor alimentare, cum ar fi orezul auriu, care a fost dezvoltat pentru a preveni deficiența de vitamina A în anumite zone în care aceasta a fost o problemă. Eforturile pentru progresul tehnologiilor de conservare pot asigura, de asemenea, păstrarea de durată a substanțelor nutritive pe măsură ce alimentele sunt depozitate. Ambalajul joacă un rol-cheie în conservarea și asigurarea siguranței alimentelor prin protejarea produsului împotriva contaminării, deteriorării fizice și manipulării frauduloase. <sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ambalarea poate facilita, de asemenea, transportul și servirea alimentelor. O sarcină comună pentru inginerii biochimiști care lucrează în industria alimentară este de a proiecta modalități de realizare a tuturor acestor procese pe scară largă pentru a răspunde cerințelor populației. Responsabilitățile pentru acest parcurs profesional includ proiectarea și efectuarea de experimente, optimizarea proceselor, consultanță cu grupuri pentru a dezvolta noi tehnologii și pregătirea planurilor de proiect pentru echipamente și instalații.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1.  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ucdavis.edu/majors/biochemical-engineering">"Biochemical Engineering"</a> (https://www.ucdavis.edu/majors/biochemical-engineering). <i>UC Davis</i>. 2015-11-27. Accesat în 2019-02-13. </p><p>2.  Ruairi.Kavanagh (2014-12-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gradireland.com/careers-advice/job-descriptions/biochemical-engineer">"Biochemical engineer"</a>. <i>gradireland</i>. Accesat în 2019-02-13. </p><p>3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190212025428/https://www.brown.edu/academics/engineering/undergraduate-study/concentrations/chemical-and-biochemical-engineering">"Chemical and Biochemical Engineering | School of Engineering"</a> <i>www.brown.edu</i>. Arhivat <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://engineering.brown.edu/undergraduate/concentrations/chemical-and-biochemical-engineering">din original</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/*/https://engineering.brown.edu/undergraduate/concentrations/chemical-and-biochemical-engineering"><i>arhivă</i></a>]</sup> la 12.02.2019. Accesat la 18.03.2019. </p><p>4.  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://careerdiscovery.sciencebuddies.org/science-engineering-careers/engineering/biochemical-engineer">"Biochemical Engineer | Science & Engineering Career"</a> <i>Science Buddies</i>. Accesat la 18.03.2019. </p><p>5.  Driver, Kelly; Health, JH Bloomberg School of Public. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210427012601/http://www.foodsystemprimer.org/food-processing/index.html">"Food Processing"</a> <i>Școala de Sănătate Publică Johns Hopkins Bloomberg</i>. Arhivat din <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foodsystemprimer.org/food-processing/index.html">original</a></i>la 27.04.2021. Accesat la 18.03.2019. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biochimie" title="Biochimie">Biochimie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioinginerie_medical%C4%83" title="Bioinginerie medicală">Bioinginerie medicală</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioreactor_electrochimic" title="Bioreactor electrochimic">Bioreactor electrochimic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimie_biofizic%C4%83" title="Chimie biofizică">Chimie biofizică</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_biochimic%C4%83&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Domenii_ale_ingineriei" title="Format:Domenii ale ingineriei"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Domenii_ale_ingineriei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Domenii ale ingineriei — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Domenii_ale_ingineriei&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Inginerie" title="Inginerie">Domenii ale ingineriei</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Specialități și<br />interdisciplinaritate </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Inginerie_civil%C4%83" title="Inginerie civilă">Inginerie<br />civilă</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/wiki/Servicii_tehnice_din_construc%C8%9Bii" title="Servicii tehnice din construcții">Servicii tehnice din construcții (inginerie arhitectură)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Geotehnic%C4%83" title="Geotehnică">Geotehnică</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingineria_construc%C8%9Biilor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingineria construcțiilor — pagină inexistentă">Ingineria construcțiilor</a>(<a href="/wiki/Construc%C8%9Bii" title="Construcții">Construcții</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Miner" title="Miner">Minieră</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hidrotehnic%C4%83" title="Hidrotehnică">Hidrotehnică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ingineria_mediului" title="Ingineria mediului">Mediu</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_ecologic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inginerie ecologică — pagină inexistentă">Inginerie ecologică</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_sanitar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inginerie sanitară — pagină inexistentă">Inginerie sanitară</a>)  • <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_structural%C4%83" title="Inginerie structurală">Structurală</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingineria_instalatiilor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingineria instalatiilor — pagină inexistentă">Ingineria instalatiilor</a> </p>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingineria_transporturilor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingineria transporturilor — pagină inexistentă">Ingineria transporturilor</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Inginerie_mecanic%C4%83" title="Inginerie mecanică">Inginerie<br />mecanică</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_aerospa%C8%9Bial%C4%83" title="Inginerie aerospațială">Aerospațială</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vehicul" title="Vehicul">Auto</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_feroviar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inginerie feroviară — pagină inexistentă">Feroviară</a> • <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_industrial%C4%83" title="Inginerie industrială">Industrială</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mecatronic%C4%83" title="Mecatronică">Mecatronică</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robotic%C4%83" title="Robotică">Robotică</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_energetic%C4%83" title="Inginerie energetică">Energetică</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Enc%C4%83lzire,_ventila%C8%9Bie_%C8%99i_aer_condi%C8%9Bionat" title="Încălzire, ventilație și aer condiționat">( HVAC )</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_naval%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inginerie navală — pagină inexistentă">Navală</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_optic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inginerie optică — pagină inexistentă">Optică</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_sportiv%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inginerie sportivă — pagină inexistentă">Sportivă</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tiin%C8%9Ba_materialelor" title="Știința materialelor">Știința materialelor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tribologie" title="Tribologie">Tribologie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Control_nedistructiv" title="Control nedistructiv">Control nedistructiv</a> • <a href="/wiki/Proiectare_asistat%C4%83_de_calculator" title="Proiectare asistată de calculator">Proiectare asistată de calculator</a>(CAD) •  <a href="/wiki/Design" title="Design">Proiectare</a> • <a href="/wiki/Design_industrial" title="Design industrial">Design industrial</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fabrica%C8%9Bie_asistat%C4%83_de_calculator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fabricație asistată de calculator — pagină inexistentă">Fabricație asistată de calculator</a>(CAM)</div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Electrotehnic%C4%83" title="Electrotehnică">Inginerie<br />electrică</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingineria_sistemelor_de_control&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingineria sistemelor de control — pagină inexistentă">Control</a> • <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_electronic%C4%83" title="Inginerie electronică">Electronică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Electromecanic%C4%83" title="Electromecanică">Electromecanică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Electrotehnic%C4%83" title="Electrotehnică">Electrotehnică</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frecventa_radio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frecventa radio — pagină inexistentă">Frecventa radio</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingineria_sistemelor_de_control&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingineria sistemelor de control — pagină inexistentă">Ingineria sistemelor de control</a> • <a href="/wiki/Inginer_de_sunet" title="Inginer de sunet">Inginer de sunet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Telecomunica%C8%9Bie" title="Telecomunicație">Telecomunicații</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Inginerie_chimic%C4%83" title="Inginerie chimică">Inginerie<br />chimică</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Biochimică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bioinginerie" title="Bioinginerie">Bioinginerie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bioinginerie_medical%C4%83" title="Bioinginerie medicală">Biomedicală</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bioinformatic%C4%83" title="Bioinformatică">Bioinformatică</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_clinic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inginerie clinică — pagină inexistentă">Clinică</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_genetic%C4%83" title="Inginerie genetică">Genetică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_molecular%C4%83" title="Inginerie moleculară">Moleculară</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Ingineria_calculatoarelor" title="Ingineria calculatoarelor">Ingineria<br />calculatoarelor</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_software" title="Inginerie software">Software</a> • <a href="/wiki/Programarea_calculatoarelor" class="mw-redirect" title="Programarea calculatoarelor">Programarea calculatoarelor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Informatic%C4%83" title="Informatică">Informatică</a> (<a href="/wiki/Securitate_informatic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Securitate informatică">Securitate informatică</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Sistem_informatic" title="Sistem informatic">Sistem informatic</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Altele</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Managementul_ingineriei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Managementul ingineriei — pagină inexistentă">Managementul ingineriei</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Agrotehnic%C4%83" title="Agrotehnică">Agronomie</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Bioinginerie_medical%C4%83" title="Bioinginerie medicală">Biomedical</a>(<a href="/wiki/Bioinformatic%C4%83" title="Bioinformatică">Bioinformatică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Protez%C4%83" title="Proteză">Proteză</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Ingineria_coroziunii" title="Ingineria coroziunii">Coroziunii</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_de_protec%C8%9Bie_%C3%AEmpotriva_incendiilor" title="Inginerie de protecție împotriva incendiilor">Inginer de protecție la foc</a> • <a href="/wiki/Matematic%C4%83_inginereasc%C4%83" title="Matematică inginerească">Inginerie matematică</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inginerie_logistic%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inginerie logistică — pagină inexistentă">Inginerie logistică</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_fizic%C4%83" title="Inginerie fizică">Inginerie fizică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Inginerie_industrial%C4%83" title="Inginerie industrială">Industrial</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tiin%C8%9Ba_materialelor" title="Știința materialelor">Știința materialelor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Audio" class="mw-redirect" title="Audio">Inginer de sunet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Geniu_(arm%C4%83)" title="Geniu (armă)">Militar</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Nanotehnologie" title="Nanotehnologie">Nanotehnologie</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Conduct%C4%83" title="Conductă">Conducte</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siguran%C8%9B%C4%83(Ingineria_siguran%C8%9Bei)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siguranță(Ingineria siguranței) — pagină inexistentă">Siguranță(Ingineria siguranței)</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Studii de<br />inginerie</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> Studii universitare de (<a href="/wiki/Studii_universitare_de_licen%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Studii universitare de licență">licență</a> și <a href="/wiki/Studii_universitare_de_masterat" title="Studii universitare de masterat">masterat</a>) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diplom%C4%83_de_inginer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diplomă de inginer — pagină inexistentă">Diplomă de inginer</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Doctor" title="Doctor">Doctor</a> în Inginerie</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}</style></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Subiecte asemănătoare </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Inginer" title="Inginer">Inginer</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Inginer_european" title="Inginer european">Inginer european</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Organiza%C8%9Bii_neguvernamentale" class="mw-redirect" title="Organizații neguvernamentale">Organizații neguvernamentale</a> și <br /><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_organiza%C8%9Bii_guvernamentale_din_Rom%C3%A2nia" title="Listă de organizații guvernamentale din România">Organizații Guvernamentale</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Organiza%C8%9Bia_Na%C8%9Biunilor_Unite_pentru_Educa%C8%9Bie,_%C8%98tiin%C8%9B%C4%83_%C8%99i_Cultur%C4%83" title="Organizația Națiunilor Unite pentru Educație, Știință și Cultură">UNESCO</a> • <a href="/wiki/Asocia%C8%9Bia_General%C4%83_a_Inginerilor_din_Rom%C3%A2nia" title="Asociația Generală a Inginerilor din România">AGIR</a> • <a href="/wiki/Institutul_Inginerilor_Electrotehnicieni_%C8%99i_Electroni%C8%99ti" title="Institutul Inginerilor Electrotehnicieni și Electroniști">IEEE</a> • <a href="/wiki/Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_Tehnice_din_Rom%C3%A2nia" title="Academia de Științe Tehnice din România">ASTR</a> • <a href="/wiki/Federa%C8%9Bia_European%C4%83_a_Asocia%C8%9Biilor_Na%C8%9Bionale_de_Ingineri" title="Federația Europeană a Asociațiilor Naționale de Ingineri">FEANI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Academia_Oamenilor_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9B%C4%83_din_Rom%C3%A2nia" title="Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România">AOSR</a> • <a href="/wiki/Academia_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_Agricole_%C8%99i_Silvice_%E2%80%9EGheorghe_Ionescu-%C8%98i%C8%99e%C8%99ti%E2%80%9D" title="Academia de Științe Agricole și Silvice „Gheorghe Ionescu-Șișești”">AȘAS</a> •  <a href="/wiki/VDI" title="VDI">VDI</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federa%C8%9Bia_Mondial%C4%83_a_Organiza%C8%9Biilor_de_Inginerie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federația Mondială a Organizațiilor de Inginerie — pagină inexistentă">FMOI</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8035715" class="extiw" title="d:Q8035715"><span title="Federația Mondială a Organizațiilor de Inginerie la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup> și <a href="/wiki/Ministerul_Cercet%C4%83rii,_Inov%C4%83rii_%C8%99i_Digitaliz%C4%83rii_(Rom%C3%A2nia)" title="Ministerul Cercetării, Inovării și Digitalizării (România)">Ministerul Cercetării, Inovării și Digitalizării (România)</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Sărbătoare </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Ziua_inginerului_rom%C3%A2n" title="Ziua inginerului român">Ziua inginerului român</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Muzee științifice </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Muzeul_Na%C8%9Bional_Tehnic_%E2%80%9EProf._ing._Dimitrie_Leonida%E2%80%9D" title="Muzeul Național Tehnic „Prof. ing. Dimitrie Leonida”">Muzeul Național Tehnic „Prof. ing. 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Accesat în <time datetime="2023-12-11">11 decembrie 2023</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Biochemical+engineer&rft.pub=gradireland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgradireland.com%2Fcareers-advice%2Fjob-descriptions%2Fbiochemical-engineer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AInginerie+biochimic%C4%83" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190212025428/https://www.brown.edu/academics/engineering/undergraduate-study/concentrations/chemical-and-biochemical-engineering">„Chemical and Biochemical Engineering | School of Engineering”</a>. web.archive.org. <time datetime="2019-02-12">12 februarie 2019</time>. 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