CINXE.COM

FEMA avoids ‘climate change’ when introducing future storm resiliency plans | TheHill

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-1.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" version="XHTML+RDFa 1.0" dir="ltr" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# article: http://ogp.me/ns/article# book: http://ogp.me/ns/book# profile: http://ogp.me/ns/profile# video: http://ogp.me/ns/video# product: http://ogp.me/ns/product# c: http://s.opencalais.com/1/pred/ sys: http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/sys/ lid: http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/lid/ cat: http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/cat/ resolved: http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/er/ cgeo: http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/er/Geo/ eventfact: http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/r/ entity: http://s.opencalais.com/1/type/em/e/ cld: http://s.opencalais.com/1/linkeddata/pred/ content: http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/ dc: http://purl.org/dc/terms/ foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/ rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# sioc: http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns# sioct: http://rdfs.org/sioc/types# skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"> <head profile="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/vocab"><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency","20180717212337","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1531862617"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="utf-8"/><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={xpid:"XAcAVFVADAsBVFhQBQM="};window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(t,n,e){function r(e){if(!n[e]){var o=n[e]={exports:{}};t[e][0].call(o.exports,function(n){var o=t[e][1][n];return r(o||n)},o,o.exports)}return n[e].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var o=0;o<e.length;o++)r(e[o]);return r}({1:[function(t,n,e){function r(t){try{s.console&&console.log(t)}catch(n){}}var o,i=t("ee"),a=t(15),s={};try{o=localStorage.getItem("__nr_flags").split(","),console&&"function"==typeof console.log&&(s.console=!0,o.indexOf("dev")!==-1&&(s.dev=!0),o.indexOf("nr_dev")!==-1&&(s.nrDev=!0))}catch(c){}s.nrDev&&i.on("internal-error",function(t){r(t.stack)}),s.dev&&i.on("fn-err",function(t,n,e){r(e.stack)}),s.dev&&(r("NR AGENT IN DEVELOPMENT MODE"),r("flags: "+a(s,function(t,n){return t}).join(", ")))},{}],2:[function(t,n,e){function r(t,n,e,r,s){try{p?p-=1:o(s||new UncaughtException(t,n,e),!0)}catch(f){try{i("ierr",[f,c.now(),!0])}catch(d){}}return"function"==typeof u&&u.apply(this,a(arguments))}function UncaughtException(t,n,e){this.message=t||"Uncaught error with no additional information",this.sourceURL=n,this.line=e}function o(t,n){var e=n?null:c.now();i("err",[t,e])}var i=t("handle"),a=t(16),s=t("ee"),c=t("loader"),f=t("gos"),u=window.onerror,d=!1,l="nr@seenError",p=0;c.features.err=!0,t(1),window.onerror=r;try{throw new Error}catch(h){"stack"in h&&(t(8),t(7),"addEventListener"in window&&t(5),c.xhrWrappable&&t(9),d=!0)}s.on("fn-start",function(t,n,e){d&&(p+=1)}),s.on("fn-err",function(t,n,e){d&&!e[l]&&(f(e,l,function(){return!0}),this.thrown=!0,o(e))}),s.on("fn-end",function(){d&&!this.thrown&&p>0&&(p-=1)}),s.on("internal-error",function(t){i("ierr",[t,c.now(),!0])})},{}],3:[function(t,n,e){t("loader").features.ins=!0},{}],4:[function(t,n,e){function r(t){}if(window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&window.performance.getEntriesByType){var o=t("ee"),i=t("handle"),a=t(8),s=t(7),c="learResourceTimings",f="addEventListener",u="resourcetimingbufferfull",d="bstResource",l="resource",p="-start",h="-end",m="fn"+p,w="fn"+h,v="bstTimer",y="pushState",g=t("loader");g.features.stn=!0,t(6);var b=NREUM.o.EV;o.on(m,function(t,n){var e=t[0];e instanceof b&&(this.bstStart=g.now())}),o.on(w,function(t,n){var e=t[0];e instanceof b&&i("bst",[e,n,this.bstStart,g.now()])}),a.on(m,function(t,n,e){this.bstStart=g.now(),this.bstType=e}),a.on(w,function(t,n){i(v,[n,this.bstStart,g.now(),this.bstType])}),s.on(m,function(){this.bstStart=g.now()}),s.on(w,function(t,n){i(v,[n,this.bstStart,g.now(),"requestAnimationFrame"])}),o.on(y+p,function(t){this.time=g.now(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash}),o.on(y+h,function(t){i("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time])}),f in window.performance&&(window.performance["c"+c]?window.performance[f](u,function(t){i(d,[window.performance.getEntriesByType(l)]),window.performance["c"+c]()},!1):window.performance[f]("webkit"+u,function(t){i(d,[window.performance.getEntriesByType(l)]),window.performance["webkitC"+c]()},!1)),document[f]("scroll",r,{passive:!0}),document[f]("keypress",r,!1),document[f]("click",r,!1)}},{}],5:[function(t,n,e){function r(t){for(var n=t;n&&!n.hasOwnProperty(u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&o(n)}function o(t){s.inPlace(t,[u,d],"-",i)}function i(t,n){return t[1]}var a=t("ee").get("events"),s=t(18)(a,!0),c=t("gos"),f=XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener";n.exports=a,"getPrototypeOf"in Object?(r(document),r(window),r(f.prototype)):f.prototype.hasOwnProperty(u)&&(o(window),o(f.prototype)),a.on(u+"-start",function(t,n){var e=t[1],r=c(e,"nr@wrapped",function(){function t(){if("function"==typeof e.handleEvent)return e.handleEvent.apply(e,arguments)}var n={object:t,"function":e}[typeof e];return n?s(n,"fn-",null,n.name||"anonymous"):e});this.wrapped=t[1]=r}),a.on(d+"-start",function(t){t[1]=this.wrapped||t[1]})},{}],6:[function(t,n,e){var r=t("ee").get("history"),o=t(18)(r);n.exports=r,o.inPlace(window.history,["pushState","replaceState"],"-")},{}],7:[function(t,n,e){var r=t("ee").get("raf"),o=t(18)(r),i="equestAnimationFrame";n.exports=r,o.inPlace(window,["r"+i,"mozR"+i,"webkitR"+i,"msR"+i],"raf-"),r.on("raf-start",function(t){t[0]=o(t[0],"fn-")})},{}],8:[function(t,n,e){function r(t,n,e){t[0]=a(t[0],"fn-",null,e)}function o(t,n,e){this.method=e,this.timerDuration=isNaN(t[1])?0:+t[1],t[0]=a(t[0],"fn-",this,e)}var i=t("ee").get("timer"),a=t(18)(i),s="setTimeout",c="setInterval",f="clearTimeout",u="-start",d="-";n.exports=i,a.inPlace(window,[s,"setImmediate"],s+d),a.inPlace(window,[c],c+d),a.inPlace(window,[f,"clearImmediate"],f+d),i.on(c+u,r),i.on(s+u,o)},{}],9:[function(t,n,e){function r(t,n){d.inPlace(n,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",s)}function o(){var t=this,n=u.context(t);t.readyState>3&&!n.resolved&&(n.resolved=!0,u.emit("xhr-resolved",[],t)),d.inPlace(t,y,"fn-",s)}function i(t){g.push(t),h&&(x?x.then(a):w?w(a):(E=-E,O.data=E))}function a(){for(var t=0;t<g.length;t++)r([],g[t]);g.length&&(g=[])}function s(t,n){return n}function c(t,n){for(var e in t)n[e]=t[e];return n}t(5);var f=t("ee"),u=f.get("xhr"),d=t(18)(u),l=NREUM.o,p=l.XHR,h=l.MO,m=l.PR,w=l.SI,v="readystatechange",y=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],g=[];n.exports=u;var b=window.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){var n=new p(t);try{u.emit("new-xhr",[n],n),n.addEventListener(v,o,!1)}catch(e){try{u.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(r){}}return n};if(c(p,b),b.prototype=p.prototype,d.inPlace(b.prototype,["open","send"],"-xhr-",s),u.on("send-xhr-start",function(t,n){r(t,n),i(n)}),u.on("open-xhr-start",r),h){var x=m&&m.resolve();if(!w&&!m){var E=1,O=document.createTextNode(E);new h(a).observe(O,{characterData:!0})}}else f.on("fn-end",function(t){t[0]&&t[0].type===v||a()})},{}],10:[function(t,n,e){function r(t){var n=this.params,e=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(var r=0;r<d;r++)t.removeEventListener(u[r],this.listener,!1);if(!n.aborted){if(e.duration=a.now()-this.startTime,4===t.readyState){n.status=t.status;var i=o(t,this.lastSize);if(i&&(e.rxSize=i),this.sameOrigin){var c=t.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");c&&(n.cat=c.split(", ").pop())}}else n.status=0;e.cbTime=this.cbTime,f.emit("xhr-done",[t],t),s("xhr",[n,e,this.startTime])}}}function o(t,n){var e=t.responseType;if("json"===e&&null!==n)return n;var r="arraybuffer"===e||"blob"===e||"json"===e?t.response:t.responseText;return h(r)}function i(t,n){var e=c(n),r=t.params;r.host=e.hostname+":"+e.port,r.pathname=e.pathname,t.sameOrigin=e.sameOrigin}var a=t("loader");if(a.xhrWrappable){var s=t("handle"),c=t(11),f=t("ee"),u=["load","error","abort","timeout"],d=u.length,l=t("id"),p=t(14),h=t(13),m=window.XMLHttpRequest;a.features.xhr=!0,t(9),f.on("new-xhr",function(t){var n=this;n.totalCbs=0,n.called=0,n.cbTime=0,n.end=r,n.ended=!1,n.xhrGuids={},n.lastSize=null,p&&(p>34||p<10)||window.opera||t.addEventListener("progress",function(t){n.lastSize=t.loaded},!1)}),f.on("open-xhr-start",function(t){this.params={method:t[0]},i(this,t[1]),this.metrics={}}),f.on("open-xhr-end",function(t,n){"loader_config"in NREUM&&"xpid"in NREUM.loader_config&&this.sameOrigin&&n.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",NREUM.loader_config.xpid)}),f.on("send-xhr-start",function(t,n){var e=this.metrics,r=t[0],o=this;if(e&&r){var i=h(r);i&&(e.txSize=i)}this.startTime=a.now(),this.listener=function(t){try{"abort"===t.type&&(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==t.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof n.onload))&&o.end(n)}catch(e){try{f.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(r){}}};for(var s=0;s<d;s++)n.addEventListener(u[s],this.listener,!1)}),f.on("xhr-cb-time",function(t,n,e){this.cbTime+=t,n?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof e.onload||this.end(e)}),f.on("xhr-load-added",function(t,n){var e=""+l(t)+!!n;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[e]&&(this.xhrGuids[e]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}),f.on("xhr-load-removed",function(t,n){var e=""+l(t)+!!n;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[e]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[e],this.totalCbs-=1)}),f.on("addEventListener-end",function(t,n){n instanceof m&&"load"===t[0]&&f.emit("xhr-load-added",[t[1],t[2]],n)}),f.on("removeEventListener-end",function(t,n){n instanceof m&&"load"===t[0]&&f.emit("xhr-load-removed",[t[1],t[2]],n)}),f.on("fn-start",function(t,n,e){n instanceof m&&("onload"===e&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(t[0]&&t[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=a.now()))}),f.on("fn-end",function(t,n){this.xhrCbStart&&f.emit("xhr-cb-time",[a.now()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,n],n)})}},{}],11:[function(t,n,e){n.exports=function(t){var n=document.createElement("a"),e=window.location,r={};n.href=t,r.port=n.port;var o=n.href.split("://");!r.port&&o[1]&&(r.port=o[1].split("/")[0].split("@").pop().split(":")[1]),r.port&&"0"!==r.port||(r.port="https"===o[0]?"443":"80"),r.hostname=n.hostname||e.hostname,r.pathname=n.pathname,r.protocol=o[0],"/"!==r.pathname.charAt(0)&&(r.pathname="/"+r.pathname);var i=!n.protocol||":"===n.protocol||n.protocol===e.protocol,a=n.hostname===document.domain&&n.port===e.port;return r.sameOrigin=i&&(!n.hostname||a),r}},{}],12:[function(t,n,e){function r(){}function o(t,n,e){return function(){return i(t,[f.now()].concat(s(arguments)),n?null:this,e),n?void 0:this}}var i=t("handle"),a=t(15),s=t(16),c=t("ee").get("tracer"),f=t("loader"),u=NREUM;"undefined"==typeof window.newrelic&&(newrelic=u);var d=["setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","inlineHit","addRelease"],l="api-",p=l+"ixn-";a(d,function(t,n){u[n]=o(l+n,!0,"api")}),u.addPageAction=o(l+"addPageAction",!0),u.setCurrentRouteName=o(l+"routeName",!0),n.exports=newrelic,u.interaction=function(){return(new r).get()};var h=r.prototype={createTracer:function(t,n){var e={},r=this,o="function"==typeof n;return i(p+"tracer",[f.now(),t,e],r),function(){if(c.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[f.now(),r,o],e),o)try{return n.apply(this,arguments)}catch(t){throw c.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],e),t}finally{c.emit("fn-end",[f.now()],e)}}}};a("setName,setAttribute,save,ignore,onEnd,getContext,end,get".split(","),function(t,n){h[n]=o(p+n)}),newrelic.noticeError=function(t){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),i("err",[t,f.now()])}},{}],13:[function(t,n,e){n.exports=function(t){if("string"==typeof t&&t.length)return t.length;if("object"==typeof t){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&t instanceof ArrayBuffer&&t.byteLength)return t.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&t instanceof Blob&&t.size)return t.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&t instanceof FormData))try{return JSON.stringify(t).length}catch(n){return}}}},{}],14:[function(t,n,e){var r=0,o=navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox[\/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);o&&(r=+o[1]),n.exports=r},{}],15:[function(t,n,e){function r(t,n){var e=[],r="",i=0;for(r in t)o.call(t,r)&&(e[i]=n(r,t[r]),i+=1);return e}var o=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;n.exports=r},{}],16:[function(t,n,e){function r(t,n,e){n||(n=0),"undefined"==typeof e&&(e=t?t.length:0);for(var r=-1,o=e-n||0,i=Array(o<0?0:o);++r<o;)i[r]=t[n+r];return i}n.exports=r},{}],17:[function(t,n,e){n.exports={exists:"undefined"!=typeof window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&"undefined"!=typeof window.performance.timing.navigationStart}},{}],18:[function(t,n,e){function r(t){return!(t&&t instanceof Function&&t.apply&&!t[a])}var o=t("ee"),i=t(16),a="nr@original",s=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,c=!1;n.exports=function(t,n){function e(t,n,e,o){function nrWrapper(){var r,a,s,c;try{a=this,r=i(arguments),s="function"==typeof e?e(r,a):e||{}}catch(f){l([f,"",[r,a,o],s])}u(n+"start",[r,a,o],s);try{return c=t.apply(a,r)}catch(d){throw u(n+"err",[r,a,d],s),d}finally{u(n+"end",[r,a,c],s)}}return r(t)?t:(n||(n=""),nrWrapper[a]=t,d(t,nrWrapper),nrWrapper)}function f(t,n,o,i){o||(o="");var a,s,c,f="-"===o.charAt(0);for(c=0;c<n.length;c++)s=n[c],a=t[s],r(a)||(t[s]=e(a,f?s+o:o,i,s))}function u(e,r,o){if(!c||n){var i=c;c=!0;try{t.emit(e,r,o,n)}catch(a){l([a,e,r,o])}c=i}}function d(t,n){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{var e=Object.keys(t);return e.forEach(function(e){Object.defineProperty(n,e,{get:function(){return t[e]},set:function(n){return t[e]=n,n}})}),n}catch(r){l([r])}for(var o in t)s.call(t,o)&&(n[o]=t[o]);return n}function l(n){try{t.emit("internal-error",n)}catch(e){}}return t||(t=o),e.inPlace=f,e.flag=a,e}},{}],ee:[function(t,n,e){function r(){}function o(t){function n(t){return t&&t instanceof r?t:t?c(t,s,i):i()}function e(e,r,o,i){if(!l.aborted||i){t&&t(e,r,o);for(var a=n(o),s=h(e),c=s.length,f=0;f<c;f++)s[f].apply(a,r);var d=u[y[e]];return d&&d.push([g,e,r,a]),a}}function p(t,n){v[t]=h(t).concat(n)}function h(t){return v[t]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||o(e)}function w(t,n){f(t,function(t,e){n=n||"feature",y[e]=n,n in u||(u[n]=[])})}var v={},y={},g={on:p,emit:e,get:m,listeners:h,context:n,buffer:w,abort:a,aborted:!1};return g}function i(){return new r}function a(){(u.api||u.feature)&&(l.aborted=!0,u=l.backlog={})}var s="nr@context",c=t("gos"),f=t(15),u={},d={},l=n.exports=o();l.backlog=u},{}],gos:[function(t,n,e){function r(t,n,e){if(o.call(t,n))return t[n];var r=e();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(t,n,{value:r,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),r}catch(i){}return t[n]=r,r}var o=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;n.exports=r},{}],handle:[function(t,n,e){function r(t,n,e,r){o.buffer([t],r),o.emit(t,n,e)}var o=t("ee").get("handle");n.exports=r,r.ee=o},{}],id:[function(t,n,e){function r(t){var n=typeof t;return!t||"object"!==n&&"function"!==n?-1:t===window?0:a(t,i,function(){return o++})}var o=1,i="nr@id",a=t("gos");n.exports=r},{}],loader:[function(t,n,e){function r(){if(!x++){var t=b.info=NREUM.info,n=l.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];if(setTimeout(u.abort,3e4),!(t&&t.licenseKey&&t.applicationID&&n))return u.abort();f(y,function(n,e){t[n]||(t[n]=e)}),c("mark",["onload",a()+b.offset],null,"api");var e=l.createElement("script");e.src="https://"+t.agent,n.parentNode.insertBefore(e,n)}}function o(){"complete"===l.readyState&&i()}function i(){c("mark",["domContent",a()+b.offset],null,"api")}function a(){return E.exists&&performance.now?Math.round(performance.now()):(s=Math.max((new Date).getTime(),s))-b.offset}var s=(new Date).getTime(),c=t("handle"),f=t(15),u=t("ee"),d=window,l=d.document,p="addEventListener",h="attachEvent",m=d.XMLHttpRequest,w=m&&m.prototype;NREUM.o={ST:setTimeout,SI:d.setImmediate,CT:clearTimeout,XHR:m,REQ:d.Request,EV:d.Event,PR:d.Promise,MO:d.MutationObserver};var v=""+location,y={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net",agent:"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-1071.min.js"},g=m&&w&&w[p]&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent),b=n.exports={offset:s,now:a,origin:v,features:{},xhrWrappable:g};t(12),l[p]?(l[p]("DOMContentLoaded",i,!1),d[p]("load",r,!1)):(l[h]("onreadystatechange",o),d[h]("onload",r)),c("mark",["firstbyte",s],null,"api");var x=0,E=t(17)},{}]},{},["loader",2,10,4,3]);</script> <script>var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime();</script> <link rel="amphtml" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency?amp"/> <meta property="author" content="Miranda Green"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"/> <meta name="description" content="The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is taking blame for its response to Hurricane Maria, which devastated communities across Puerto Rico last summer, but the agency and its heads are largely avoiding all mention of climate change prepar"/> <meta name="keywords" content="Hurricane Maria, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Climate change,,"/> <meta name="generator" content="Drupal 7 (http://drupal.org)"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency"/> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/node/397466"/> <meta property="fb:admins" content="581787871"/> <meta property="fb:admins" content="732535504"/> <meta property="fb:admins" content="100000299130732"/> <meta property="fb:admins" content="1531470032"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="566538590082898"/> <meta property="fb:pages" content="7533944086,2064147433830888"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="TheHill"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:title" content="FEMA avoids ‘climate change’ when introducing future storm resiliency plans"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency"/> <meta property="og:description" content="The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is taking blame for its response to Hurricane Maria, which devastated communities across Puerto Rico last summer, but the agency and its heads are largely avoiding all mention of climate change prepar"/> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2018-07-17T14:35:47-04:00"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/puerto_rico_hurricane_getty_lead.jpg"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="FEMA avoids ‘climate change’ when introducing future storm resiliency plans"/> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is taking blame for its response to Hurricane Maria, which devastated communities across Puerto Rico last summer, but the agency and its heads are largely avoiding all mention of climate change prepar"/> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2018-07-17T14:25:26-04:00"/> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2018-07-17T14:35:47-04:00"/> <meta name="dcterms.title" content="FEMA avoids ‘climate change’ when introducing future storm resiliency plans"/> <meta name="dcterms.creator" content="Alicia Cohn"/> <meta name="dcterms.description" content="The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is taking blame for its response to Hurricane Maria, which devastated communities across Puerto Rico last summer, but the agency and its heads are largely avoiding all mention of climate change prepar"/> <meta name="dcterms.date" content="2018-07-17T14:25-04:00"/> <meta name="dcterms.type" content="Text"/> <meta name="dcterms.format" content="text/html"/> <meta name="dcterms.identifier" content="http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency"/> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/all/modules/thehill/thehill_header_bidding/js/prebid.js" async></script><script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js" async></script> <title>FEMA avoids ‘climate change’ when introducing future storm resiliency plans | TheHill</title> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337cs_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/css/css_kShW4RPmRstZ3SpIC-ZvVGNFVAi0WEMuCnI0ZkYIaFw.css" media="all"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337cs_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/css/css_TyulULwqW0HkHnXNHwZ9xOCK6j9t1UA26FxVjtykkQM.css" media="all"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337cs_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/css/css_5eW3j7smu9FgwOVE8MiuPT3hapGwjIeTf9CDhK2qgUQ.css" media="all"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337cs_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/css/css_VUzGH8uaUgPCLzIV00zvsFzQQrjZaveu6LUCACBop2M.css" media="all"/> <!-- Krux interchange code (before the first ad call) --> <script class="kxint" data-namespace="thehill" type="text/javascript"> window.Krux||((Krux=function(){Krux.q.push(arguments);}).q=[]); (function(){ function retrieve(n){ var k= 'kx'+'thehill_'+n, ls=(function(){ try { return window.localStorage; } catch(e) { return null; } })(); if (ls) { return ls[k] || ''; } else if (navigator.cookieEnabled) { var m = document.cookie.match(k+'=([^;]*)'); return (m && unescape(m[1])) || ''; } else { return ''; } } Krux.user = retrieve('user'); Krux.segments = retrieve('segs') ? retrieve('segs').split(',') : []; })(); </script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/js/js_ZlbZCt9VIesFzM75iHKSbqRnsBoSHbjj0YQjK494mHI.js"></script> <script> var PREBID_TIMEOUT = 2000; var AMAZON_SOURCE_ID = '3393'; var adUnits = [ { code: 'dfp-ad-rightrail_top', sizes: [[300, 250], [300, 600], [300, 1050]], bids: [{ bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '538678508', delDomain: 'thehill-d.openx.net' } },{ bidder: 'audienceNetwork', params: { placementId: '566538590082898_1888789727857771', tagVersion: '5.5.web' } },{ bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '9114213' } },{ bidder: 'sonobi', params: { ad_unit:'/1107919/RightRail_top_300x250_ROS_asynch', dom_id:'dfp-ad-rightrail_top' } },{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '15654', siteId: '102722', zoneId: '482104' } }] },{ code: 'dfp-ad-leaderboard', sizes: [[728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250], [970, 415], [970, 500], [1237, 500]], bids: [{ bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '538678500', delDomain: 'thehill-d.openx.net' } },{ bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '9114153' } },{ bidder: 'sonobi', params: { ad_unit:'/1107919/Leaderboard_728x90_ROS_asynch', dom_id:'dfp-ad-leaderboard' } },{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '15654', siteId: '102722', zoneId: '482104' } }] },{ code: 'dfp-ad-rightrail_bottom', sizes: [[300, 250], [300, 600], [300, 1050]], bids: [{ bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '538678507', delDomain: 'thehill-d.openx.net' } },{ bidder: 'audienceNetwork', params: { placementId: '566538590082898_1888790241191053', tagVersion: '5.5.web' } },{ bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '9114211' } },{ bidder: 'sonobi', params: { ad_unit:'/1107919/RightRail_bottom_300x250_ROS_asynch', dom_id:'dfp-ad-rightrail_bottom' } },{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '15654', siteId: '102722', zoneId: '484056' } }] },{ code: 'dfp-ad-mosad_1', sizes: [[300, 250]], bids: [{ bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '538678494', delDomain: 'thehill-d.openx.net' } },{ bidder: 'audienceNetwork', params: { placementId: '566538590082898_1888890017847742', tagVersion: '5.5.web' } },{ bidder: 'sonobi', params: { ad_unit:'/1107919/Content_300x250_ROS_asynch', dom_id:'dfp-ad-mosad_1' } },{ bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '9114211' } },{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '15654', siteId: '102722', zoneId: '484056' } }] } ]; var pbjs = pbjs || {}; pbjs.que = pbjs.que || []; pbjs.que.push(function() { pbjs.setConfig({ enableSendAllBids: true }) });</script> <script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); }); </script> <script> pbjs.que.push(function() { pbjs.addAdUnits(adUnits); var A9Adaptor = function A9Adaptor() { return { callBids: function(p) { pbjs.loadScript('//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/amzn_ads.js', function() { amznads.getAdsCallback(AMAZON_SOURCE_ID, function() { pbjs.bidsAvailableForAdapter('amazon'); }); }); } }; }; pbjs.registerBidAdapter(A9Adaptor, 'amazon'); pbjs.bidderSettings = { standard: { alwaysUseBid: false, adserverTargeting: [{ key: "hb_bidder", val: function(bidResponse) { return bidResponse.bidderCode; } }, { key: "hb_adid", val: function(bidResponse) { return bidResponse.adId; } }, { key: "hb_pb", val: function(bidResponse) { var cpm = bidResponse.cpm; if (cpm < 3.00) { return (Math.floor(cpm * 100) / 100).toFixed(2); } else if (cpm < 5.00) { return (Math.floor(cpm * 20) / 20).toFixed(2); } else if (cpm < 10.00) { return (Math.floor(cpm * 10) / 10).toFixed(2); } else if (cpm < 25.00) { return (Math.floor(cpm * 2) / 2).toFixed(2); } else { return '25.00'; } } }] }, openx: { alwaysUseBid: true, adserverTargeting: [{ key: "oxb", val: function(bidResponse) { var bid; if (bidResponse.cpm < 20) { //Penny Bid Buckets bid = ((Math.floor(bidResponse.cpm * 100) / 100) * 100).toFixed(0); } else { //Twenty dollar bucket bid = "2000"; } //Returns creativeSize_bidBucket as the value return bidResponse.width + "x" + bidResponse.height + "_" + bid; } }] } }; pbjs.requestBids({ bidsBackHandler: sendAdserverRequest }); }); function sendAdserverRequest() { if (pbjs.adserverRequestSent) return; pbjs.adserverRequestSent = true; googletag.cmd.push(function() { pbjs.que.push(function() { pbjs.setTargetingForGPTAsync(); try{ amznads.setTargetingForGPTAsync('amznslots');} catch(e){} googletag.pubads().refresh(); }); }); } setTimeout(function() { sendAdserverRequest(); }, PREBID_TIMEOUT); </script> <script> googletag.slots = googletag.slots || {};</script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/js/js_s3L_uC35AiN5EGYY533su-jccnLRp2aKpOnjgPLbo34.js"></script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/js/js_CU3-wpoRjXqQUzVH_fXkSKR_o43ZvBVuw8S_WXUsfTY.js"></script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["rightrail_top"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/RightRail_top_300x250_ROS_asynch", [[300, 250], [300, 600], [300, 1050]], "dfp-ad-rightrail_top") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["most_popular_insert"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/Most_popular_300x100", [300, 100], "dfp-ad-most_popular_insert") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["rightrail_bottom"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/RightRail_bottom_300x250_ROS_asynch", [[300, 250], [300, 600], [300, 1050]], "dfp-ad-rightrail_bottom") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["leaderboard"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/Leaderboard_728x90_ROS_asynch", [[728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250], [970, 415], [970, 500], [1237, 500]], "dfp-ad-leaderboard") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["300x150_slider"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/300x150_slider", [300, 150], "dfp-ad-300x150_slider") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["mosad_1"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/Content_300x250_ROS_asynch", [300, 250], "dfp-ad-mosad_1") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["infinite_scroll_separator"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/infiniteScroll_separator", [[970, 250], [300, 250], [728, 90], [1006, 500], [970, 90], [1340, 500], [1237, 500]], "dfp-ad-infinite_scroll_separator") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["new_1x1_asynch"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/1x1_asynch", [1, 1], "dfp-ad-new_1x1_asynch") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.slots["1x1_oop"] = googletag.defineSlot("1107919/1x1_asynch", [1, 1], "dfp-ad-1x1_oop") .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot("1107919/1x1_asynch", "dfp-ad-1x1_oop-oop") .addService(googletag.pubads()); }); </script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/js/js_TWesmZWxzUZ3DU050sz8QrIU986Uz2SjL2n2joX_XYk.js"></script> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().setTargeting("ksg", Krux.segments); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("kuid", Krux.user); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("Article", "397466"); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("Category", "Energy & Environment"); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("Section", "Policy"); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("Tarmeta", ["Hurricane Maria","Federal Emergency Management Agency","Climate change","","fema","avoids","climate","change","when","introducing","future","storm","resiliency"]); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("Video", "False"); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/js/js_UlgQwqBztlTNwD8PYNXSwCVbJHJOJiHEsF-8ZKBt8yE.js"></script> <script>(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i["GoogleAnalyticsObject"]=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)})(window,document,"script","//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js","ga");ga("create", "UA-10188146-1", {"cookieDomain":"auto"});ga("set", "dimension1", "Miranda Green");ga("send", "pageview");</script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/js/js_fCW3SVfGiqHPPk8hMVaSMl_avc5bxYFLfoFRT7TZEE0.js"></script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/js/js_GSvD3fT8TfSN5LzbzISfWIfQcE0kCOaXFQcVdEiqLnM.js"></script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/js/js_GcXP4t0dFINjdIvrQdpORWR4eMTNeOGNuFg2vJOlRLg.js"></script> <script> next_data_url = '/continuous-scroll/397466'; scroll_data_exclude[397466] = 397466; jQuery(document).ready(function () { startCache(); }); </script> <script nonce="iXohng2hoh">jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings, {"basePath":"\/","pathPrefix":"","ajaxPageState":{"theme":"thehill","theme_token":"zgS0uDoaKMeDEtqbs8k5F1e2junXhoNO0Kl6HZE0E74","js":{"sites\/all\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery\/1.7\/jquery.min.js":1,"misc\/jquery.once.js":1,"misc\/drupal.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.core.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.widget.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.effect.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.accordion.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.effect-highlight.min.js":1,"0":1,"1":1,"2":1,"3":1,"4":1,"5":1,"6":1,"7":1,"8":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/menu_attach_block\/menu_attach_block.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/colorbox\/jquery.colorbox-min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/colorbox\/js\/colorbox.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/colorbox\/styles\/default\/colorbox_style.js":1,"9":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/thehill\/thehill_misc\/js\/person-links.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/js\/continuous.scroll.js":1,"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180717212337\/http:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/thehill\/thehill_blocks\/js\/carousel\/jquery.caroufredsel.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/thehill\/thehill_blocks\/js\/carousel\/helper-plugins\/jquery.ba-throttle-debounce.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/thehill\/thehill_blocks\/js\/carousel\/helper-plugins\/jquery.mousewheel.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/thehill\/thehill_blocks\/js\/carousel\/helper-plugins\/jquery.touchSwipe.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/thehill\/thehill_blocks\/js\/carousel\/helper-plugins\/jquery.transit.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/thehill\/thehill_blocks\/js\/carousel\/thehill_carousel.js":1,"misc\/jquery.cookie.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/mostpopular\/js\/fade.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/mostpopular\/js\/mostpopular.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/disqus\/disqus.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/ajaxblocks\/ajaxblocks.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/js\/jquery.sticky-kit.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/js\/jquery.visible.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/js\/script.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/js\/dfp.gpt.logger.override.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/js\/overriden\/mostpopular.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/js\/opa.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/js\/th_jwplayer.js":1,"10":1,"11":1,"12":1,"13":1,"14":1,"15":1,"16":1,"17":1,"18":1,"19":1,"20":1,"21":1,"22":1,"23":1,"24":1,"25":1,"26":1,"27":1,"28":1,"29":1,"30":1},"css":{"modules\/system\/system.base.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.menus.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.messages.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.theme.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/date\/date_api\/date.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/date\/date_popup\/themes\/datepicker.1.7.css":1,"modules\/field\/theme\/field.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/menu_attach_block\/menu_attach_block.css":1,"modules\/node\/node.css":1,"modules\/search\/search.css":1,"modules\/user\/user.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/views\/css\/views.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/media\/modules\/media_wysiwyg\/css\/media_wysiwyg.base.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/chartbeat\/chartbeat.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/colorbox\/styles\/default\/colorbox_style.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/ctools\/css\/ctools.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/thehill\/thehill_misc\/css\/person-links.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/mostpopular\/css\/mostpopular-basic.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/mostpopular\/css\/mostpopular-full.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/system.menus.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/normalize.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/wireframes.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/layouts\/responsive-sidebars.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/page-backgrounds.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/tabs.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/pages.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/blocks.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/navigation.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/views-styles.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/nodes.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/comments.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/forms.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/fields.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/print.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/articles-teaser.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/font-awesome.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/opa.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/opa-fix.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/hilltv.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/css\/th_jwplayer.css":1}},"chartbeat":{"uid":3100,"domain":"thehill.com","useCanonical":true,"noCookies":false},"colorbox":{"opacity":"0.85","current":"{current} of {total}","previous":"\u00ab Prev","next":"Next \u00bb","close":"Close","maxWidth":"98%","maxHeight":"98%","fixed":true,"mobiledetect":true,"mobiledevicewidth":"480px"},"ad_timeout":"25000","urlIsAjaxTrusted":{"\/policy\/energy-environment\/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency":true},"thehill_mostpopular":{"sid":"1","iid":"1","tag":"most_popular_insert"},"thehill_carousel":{"carousels":{"#thehill-mostpopular-block .mostpopular--content ul":{"auto":false,"infinite":false,"circular":true,"next":"#most_popular_next","mousewheel":false,"swipe":{"onMouse":true,"onTouch":true},"items":5,"mostpopular":true,"direction":"up","scroll":{"items":5,"duration":1000,"timeoutDuration":2000}}}},"mostpopular":{"url":"\/mostpopular\/ajax"},"disqus":{"domain":"thehill-v4","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180717212337\/http:\/\/thehill.com\/policy\/energy-environment\/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency","title":"FEMA avoids \u2018climate change\u2019 when introducing future storm resiliency plans","identifier":"node\/397466","developer":1,"language":"en","sso":{"name":"TheHill","url":"\/user\/login?destination=disqus\/closewindow","logout":"\/user\/logout?destination=node\/397466","width":800,"height":600,"button":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180717212337\/http:\/\/thehill.com\/sites\/all\/themes\/thehill\/images\/print_logo.png","icon":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180717212337\/http:\/\/thehill.com\/favicon.ico"},"api_key":"MU2vV9R8hBF3W9kH0Zo2HKkiLqQY5ahOlvro6pPtNeOnnI6dQLfkIjd0OgRl9W6x","remote_auth_s3":"W10= 1f69cba0c6d4887e8c059cc76501d41fdda8b029 1531862489"},"ajaxblocks":"blocks=mostpopular-1\/views-articles-articles_just_in\u0026path=node"});</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js#pubid=ra-4e8f5d7e1bc8befe"></script> <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="2700"/><meta name="twitter:widgets:csp" content="on"> <!-- iOS --> <meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=396640962"> <!-- end iOS --> <!-- START Nativo --> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://s.ntv.io/serve/load.js" async></script> <!-- END Nativo --> <!-- NDN Start --> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://launch.newsinc.com/js/embed.js"></script> <!-- NDN End --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script> document.createElement('header'); document.createElement('nav'); document.createElement('section'); document.createElement('article'); document.createElement('aside'); document.createElement('footer'); </script> <![endif]--> <!-- Krux ControlTag for "The Hill" --> <script class="kxct" data-id="sf90wt710" data-timing="async" data-version="3.0" type="text/javascript"> window.Krux||((Krux=function(){Krux.q.push(arguments)}).q=[]); (function() { var k=document.createElement('script');k.type='text/javascript';k.async=true; k.src=(location.protocol==='https:'?'https:':'http:')+'//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://cdn.krxd.net/controltag/sf90wt710.js'; var s=document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(k,s); } ()); </script> </head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in one-sidebar sidebar-second page-node page-node- page-node-397466 node-type-article section-policy"> <div id="skip-link"> <a href="#main-content" class="element-invisible element-focusable">Skip to main content</a> </div> <div class="region region-before-header"> <div id="block-system-main-menu" class="block block-system block-menu first last odd" role="navigation"> <div class="expand-menu-header"> <span class="expand-menu-close"></span> <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/"></a> </div> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/" class="menu__link menu__link">Home</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded expanded depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/" class="menu__link menu__link">News</a><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/senate" title="Senate" name="Senate" class="menu__link menu__link">Senate</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/house" class="menu__link menu__link">House</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign" class="menu__link menu__link">Campaign</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/administration" class="menu__link menu__link">Administration</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying" class="menu__link menu__link">Business</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation" class="menu__link menu__link">Regulation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/media" class="menu__link menu__link">Media</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room" class="menu__link menu__link">Briefing Room</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch" class="menu__link menu__link">State Watch</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/latino" class="menu__link menu__link">Latino</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/polls" class="menu__link menu__link">Polls</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/1230-report" class="menu__link menu__link">12:30 Report</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/politics-101" class="menu__link menu__link">Politics 101</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/floor-action" class="menu__link menu__link">Floor Action</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/in-the-know" class="menu__link menu__link">In The Know</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/sunday-talk-shows" class="menu__link menu__link">Sunday Talk Shows</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu__item is-active-trail is-expanded menu__item is-active-trail is-expanded expanded active-trail depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy" class="menu__link is-active-trail menu__link is-active-trail active-trail">Policy</a><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/defense" class="menu__link menu__link">Defense</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-active-trail is-leaf menu__item is-active-trail is-leaf leaf active-trail depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment" class="menu__link is-active-trail menu__link is-active-trail active-trail">Energy &amp; Environment</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/finance" class="menu__link menu__link">Finance</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/healthcare" class="menu__link menu__link">Healthcare</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/technology" class="menu__link menu__link">Technology</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/transportation" class="menu__link menu__link">Transportation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/international" class="menu__link menu__link">International</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/cybersecurity" class="menu__link menu__link">Cybersecurity</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/national-security" class="menu__link menu__link">National Security</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded expanded depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation" class="menu__link menu__link">Regulation</a><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/defense" class="menu__link menu__link">Defense</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/energy-environment" class="menu__link menu__link">Energy &amp; Environment</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/finance" class="menu__link menu__link">Finance</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/healthcare" class="menu__link menu__link">Healthcare</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/technology" class="menu__link menu__link">Technology</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/transportation" class="menu__link menu__link">Transportation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/international" class="menu__link menu__link">International</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/cybersecurity" class="menu__link menu__link">Cybersecurity</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation/national-security" class="menu__link menu__link">National Security</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded expanded depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion-old" class="menu__link menu__link">Opinion</a><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog" class="menu__link menu__link">Contributors</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/columnists" class="menu__link menu__link">Columnists</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/contributor-application-form" class="menu__link menu__link">Become a contributor</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog" class="menu__link menu__link">Congress Blog</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded expanded depth-1 left"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video" class="menu__link menu__link left">Video</a><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/campaign" class="menu__link menu__link">Campaign</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/defense" class="menu__link menu__link">Defense</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/energy-environment" class="menu__link menu__link">Energy &amp; Environment</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/finance" class="menu__link menu__link">Finance</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/healthcare" class="menu__link menu__link">Healthcare</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/technology" class="menu__link menu__link">Technology</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/transportation" class="menu__link menu__link">Transportation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/international" class="menu__link menu__link">International</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/cybersecurity" class="menu__link menu__link">Cybersecurity</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/national-security" class="menu__link menu__link">National Security</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/sunday-shows" class="menu__link menu__link">Sunday Shows</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/events" class="menu__link menu__link">Events</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/lawmaker-interviews" class="menu__link menu__link">Lawmaker Interviews</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded expanded depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/podcasts" class="menu__link menu__link">Podcasts</a><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/podcasts/hillcast" class="menu__link menu__link">HillCast</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/podcasts/history-cast" class="menu__link menu__link">HistoryCast</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded expanded depth-1 left single"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/events" class="menu__link menu__link single left">Events</a><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/events" class="menu__link menu__link">Upcoming Events</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/events/past" class="menu__link menu__link">Past Events</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/events/about" class="menu__link menu__link">About</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/people" class="menu__link menu__link">People</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign" class="menu__link menu__link">Campaign</a></li> </ul> <div id="expand-menu-social-share"> <div class="expand-menu-headline">Follow Us</div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://www.facebook.com/TheHill" class="social-share-facebook" target="_blank">Facebook</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=thehill" class="social-share-twitter-follow" target="_blank">Twitter</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/https://plus.google.com/+thehill/posts" class="social-share-googleplus-follow" target="_blank">Google Plus</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-hill" class="social-share-linkedin" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp; </div> <div id="expand-menu-footer"> <div class="expand-menu-headline"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/">TheHill.com</a></div> &copy; 1996-2018 News Communication <ul class="links"><li class="menu-3055 first"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/terms-and-conditions">Terms &amp; Conditions</a></li> <li class="menu-3054 last"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <header id="header" role="banner"> <div> <div class="header_blocks"> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <div id="navigation"> <nav id="main-menu" role="navigation"> <div class="expanded-menu"></div> <div class="region region-navigation"> <div id="block-menu-menu-top-menu" class="block block-menu first last odd" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Top menu</h2> <div class="menu-wrapper"><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded first expanded depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/" class="menu__link menu__link">News</a><div class="menu-wrapper"><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/senate" class="menu__link menu__link">Senate</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/house" class="menu__link menu__link">House</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/administration" class="menu__link menu__link">Administration</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign" class="menu__link menu__link">Campaign</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying" class="menu__link menu__link">Business</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation" class="menu__link menu__link">Regulation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/media" class="menu__link menu__link">Media</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room" class="menu__link menu__link">Briefing Room</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch" class="menu__link menu__link">State Watch</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/latino" class="menu__link menu__link">Latino</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/polls" class="menu__link menu__link">Polls</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/1230-report" class="menu__link menu__link">12:30 Report</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/politics-101" class="menu__link menu__link">Politics 101</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/floor-action" class="menu__link menu__link">Floor Action</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/in-the-know" class="menu__link menu__link">In The Know</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/sunday-talk-shows" class="menu__link menu__link">Sunday Talk Shows</a></li> </ul></div></li> <li class="menu__item is-active-trail is-expanded menu__item is-active-trail is-expanded expanded active-trail depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy" class="menu__link is-active-trail menu__link is-active-trail active-trail">Policy</a><div class="menu-wrapper"><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/defense" class="menu__link menu__link">Defense</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-active-trail is-leaf menu__item is-active-trail is-leaf leaf active-trail depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment" class="menu__link is-active-trail menu__link is-active-trail active-trail">Energy &amp; Environment</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/finance" class="menu__link menu__link">Finance</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/healthcare" class="menu__link menu__link">Healthcare</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/technology" class="menu__link menu__link">Technology</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/transportation" class="menu__link menu__link">Transportation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/international" class="menu__link menu__link">International</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/cybersecurity" class="menu__link menu__link">Cybersecurity</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/national-security" class="menu__link menu__link">National Security</a></li> </ul></div></li> <li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded expanded depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion" class="menu__link menu__link">Opinion</a><div class="menu-wrapper opa-opinion-menu"><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/columnists" class="menu__link menu__link">Columnists</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog" class="menu__link menu__link">Congress Blog</a></li> </ul><div class="opa-opinion-submenu"> <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion" class="opa-opinion-submenu-all">All Contributors</a> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/campaign" class="menu__link menu__link">- Campaign</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/civil-rights" class="menu__link menu__link">- Civil Rights</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/criminal-justice" class="menu__link menu__link">- Criminal Justice</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/education" class="menu__link menu__link">- Education</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment" class="menu__link menu__link">- Energy &amp; Environment</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/finance" class="menu__link menu__link">- Finance</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/healthcare" class="menu__link menu__link">- Healthcare</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/immigration" class="menu__link menu__link">- Immigration</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/international" class="menu__link menu__link">- International</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/judiciary" class="menu__link menu__link">- Judiciary</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/technology" class="menu__link menu__link">- Technology</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/white-house" class="menu__link menu__link">- White House</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/contributor-application-form" class="menu__link menu__link">- Become A Contributor</a></li> </ul> </div></div></li> <li class="menu__item is-expanded menu__item is-expanded expanded depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/events" class="menu__link menu__link">Events</a><div class="menu-wrapper"><ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/events" class="menu__link menu__link">Upcoming Events</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-2"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/events/about" class="menu__link menu__link">About</a></li> </ul></div></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/resources/classifieds/employer" class="menu__link menu__link">Jobs</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hilltv" class="menu__link menu__link hill-tv">HILL.TV</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf menu-link-image depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hilltv/america" class="menu__link menu__link"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/menuimage/wat-joe-concha-web-header-navigation_405x75.png"></a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> <div class="region region-controls"> <div id="block-social-share-social-share" class="block block-social-share first odd"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://www.facebook.com/TheHill" class="social-share-facebook" target="_blank">Facebook</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=thehill" class="social-share-twitter-follow" target="_blank">Twitter</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/https://plus.google.com/+thehill/posts" class="social-share-googleplus-follow" target="_blank">Google Plus</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-hill" class="social-share-linkedin" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a>&nbsp; </div> <div id="block-search-form" class="block block-search last even" role="search"> <form action="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency" method="post" id="search-block-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="container-inline"> <h2 class="element-invisible">Search form</h2> <div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-search-block-form"> <label class="element-invisible" for="edit-search-block-form--2">Search </label> <input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="TYPE TO SEARCH" type="text" id="edit-search-block-form--2" name="search_block_form" value="" size="0" maxlength="128" class="form-text"/> </div> <div class="form-actions form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input type="submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Search" class="form-submit"/></div><input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-6_oXiCFh3NF80MaeWO3iPDBZLDOeVBqmKa5JxGuU0pM"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="search_block_form"/> </div> </div></form> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </header><div id="page" class="page-new-layout"> <div id="main" class="scrolling-content "> <div class="region region-highlighted"> <div id="block-term-queue-0" class="block block-term-queue first odd"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">TRENDING:</h2> <ul class="term-queue-links"><li class="0 first"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/person/donald-trump">Donald Trump</a></li> <li class="1 last"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/country/north-korea">North Korea</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="block-term-queue-15" class="block block-term-queue last even"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">SPONSORED:</h2> <ul class="term-queue-links"><li class="0 first last"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/social-tags/planet-reimagined">Planet Reimagined</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="region region-top-page"> <div id="block-dfp-leaderboard" class="block block-dfp first last odd"> <div id="dfp-ad-leaderboard-wrapper" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"><!-- dfp_tag.tpl.php --> <a href="#" class="hide_overlay"></a> <div id="dfp-ad-leaderboard" class="dfp-inner"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("dfp-ad-leaderboard"); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="scrolling-content-item " data-url="/web/20180717212337oe_/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency"> <div class="left-sidebar"> <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/" title="TheHill" rel="home" alt="TheHill.com"> <img class="logo" alt="TheHill.com" src="/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/all/themes/thehill/images/redesign/thehill-logo-big.png"/> </a> <div class="region region-column-left"> <div id="block-views-articles-articles-just-in" class="block block-views first odd"> <div id="block-views-articles-articles_just_in-ajax-content" class="ajaxblocks-wrapper"></div> </div> <div id="block-block-50" class="block block-block even"> <div style="width:215px; height:200px; padding:0; margin:0;"></div> </div> <div id="block-block-52" class="block block-block last odd"> <!-- Outbrain: Desktop Left Column --> <div class="OUTBRAIN" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337oe_/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency" data-widget-id="SB_1" data-ob-template="The Hill"></div> </div> </div> <div class="left-sidebar-space">&nbsp;</div> <div id="dfp-ad-floating"> <div class="region region-floating-ad"> <div id="block-dfp-300x150-slider" class="block block-dfp first last odd"> <div id="dfp-ad-300x150_slider-wrapper" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"><!-- dfp_tag.tpl.php --> <a href="#" class="hide_overlay"></a> <div id="dfp-ad-300x150_slider" class="dfp-inner"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("dfp-ad-300x150_slider"); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="close" data-timeout="18000">X</div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper"> <h1 class="title" id="page-title">FEMA avoids ‘climate change’ when introducing future storm resiliency plans</h1> <div class="submitted-wrp"> <span class="submitted-by"> By <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/author/miranda-green">Miranda Green</a> - <span class="submitted-date">07/17/18 02:25 PM EDT</span> </span> <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency#bottom-story-socials" class="disqus-comments" data-disqus-identifier="node/397466"></a> </div> <div class="blogs-social-wrp"> <span data-behavior="socialShareCount" data-href="http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency" class="social-share-count"> 10</span> <div class="addthis_inline_share_toolbox_ru82"></div> <div class="share-additional"> <div class="share-linkedin"> <script> ;(function(){ var linkedinScriptEl = document.querySelector('script[src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://platform.linkedin.com/in.js"]'); if (linkedinScriptEl == null) { var shareLinkedinEl = document.querySelector('.share-linkedin'); var scriptEl = document.createElement('script'); scriptEl.src = "//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://platform.linkedin.com/in.js"; scriptEl.async = true; scriptEl.innerHTML = " lang: en_US"; shareLinkedinEl.appendChild(scriptEl); } })(); </script> <script type="IN/Share"></script> </div> <div class="share-stumbleupon"> <su:badge layout="6"></su:badge> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var li = document.createElement('script'); li.type = 'text/javascript'; li.async = true; li.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://platform.stumbleupon.com/1/widgets.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(li, s); })(); </script> </div> </div> <div class="share"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/mailto:/?subject=TheHill.com%3A%20FEMA%20avoids%20%E2%80%98climate%20change%E2%80%99%20when%20introducing%20future%20storm%20resiliency%20plans&amp;body=From%20TheHill.com%3A%20%0A%0A%0A%0Ahttp%3A//thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency" class="email">&nbsp;</a> </div></div> <div id="content" class="column"> <article class="node-397466 node node-article view-mode-full clearfix" about="/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency" typeof="sioc:Item foaf:Document"> <header> <span property="dc:title" content="FEMA avoids ‘climate change’ when introducing future storm resiliency plans" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span> </header> <div class="content-img-wrp"> <div class="content-img"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumb_small_article/public/puerto_rico_hurricane_getty_lead.jpg?itok=7JgDDn5B" width="640" height="360" alt="FEMA avoids ‘climate change’ when introducing future storm resiliency plans"/></div><div class="credits">&copy; Getty Images</div> </div> <div class="content-with-sidebar-wrp"> <div class="content-wrp"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is taking blame for its response to Hurricane Maria, which devastated communities across Puerto Rico last summer, but the agency and its heads are largely avoiding all mention of climate change preparedness.</p><p>Speaking at an event Tuesday, FEMA Deputy Administrator for Resilience Daniel Kaniewski remarked on the agency’s new plan to reduce community risk and enhance its “culture of preparedness” by focusing on resiliency. </p><p>“In the aftermath of these disasters we cannot simply ignore that it will happen again,” Kaniewski said of the back to back storm systems that hit the U.S. last year. </p><div id="dfp-ad-mosad_1-wrapper" class="dfp-tag-wrapper wrapper"><div id="dfp-ad-mosad_1" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"><span>ADVERTISEMENT</span><script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[// ><!-- googletag.cmd.push(function() {googletag.display("dfp-ad-mosad_1");}); //--><!]]> </script></div></div><p>But Kaniewski stopped short of identifying why FEMA lead with the belief that natural disasters would continue.</p><p>“With regards to climate I think we all can acknowledge that the climate shifts, it changes over time and we at FEMA are an all-hazard agency. We have to be prepared to respond to any type of event, can be a natural disaster like we just responded to, it can be a man made event-- an industrial accident or a terrorist attack,” Kaniewski said.</p><p>He continued: “From my perspective I’m agnostic as to what the threat is. I just care that there is a risk. If you tell me that there is a risk, and that risk is greater than this risk, than we should make an investment in that risk.”</p><p>FEMA released a <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/https://www.fema.gov/media-library-data/1531743865541-d16794d43d3082544435e1471da07880/2017FEMAHurricaneAAR.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">After-Action Report</a> Friday that concluded that <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/administration/396819-in-new-report-fema-says-it-was-underprepared-for-hurricane-maria">it inadequately provided support to hurricane victims</a> in Puerto Rico, a majority of whom were left without power and clean water for months on end.</p><p>In its report FEMA concludes that it inadequately provided support to hurricane victims in Puerto Rico, a majority of whom were left without power and clean water for months. </p><p>Absent from the 65-page document however, is any mention of climate or climate change.</p><p>A number of <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/https://nca2014.globalchange.gov/report/our-changing-climate/changes-storms" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">scientific studies</a> have shown that rising temperatures can contribute to the intensity and frequency of storm systems. Some studies have also cited climate change as increasing the chances of wildfires due to high temperatures and drought in Western states.</p><p>Resiliency is a term largely adopted by the Trump administration across multiple agencies meaning preparing for future--typically weather related--events. The term has often been used to <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/378747-fema-eliminates-mentions-of-climate-change-from-strategic-planning">swap-out</a> the Obama-era preferred phrase “climate change.”</p><p>Kaniewski is scheduled to testify before Congress next week on ways FEMA can better innovate to address future disasters. </p></div></div></div> <div class="article-tags"> <span>Tags</span> <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/social-tags/hurricane-maria" title="Hurricane Maria">Hurricane Maria</a> <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/social-tags/federal-emergency-management-agency" title="Federal Emergency Management Agency">Federal Emergency Management Agency</a> <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/social-tags/climate-change" title="Climate change">Climate change</a> </div> <div id="bottom-story-socials" class="blogs-social-wrp"> <div class="addthis_inline_share_toolbox_ru82"></div> <div class="share-additional"> <div class="share-linkedin"> <script> ;(function(){ var linkedinScriptEl = document.querySelector('script[src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://platform.linkedin.com/in.js"]'); if (linkedinScriptEl == null) { var shareLinkedinEl = document.querySelector('.share-linkedin'); var scriptEl = document.createElement('script'); scriptEl.src = "//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://platform.linkedin.com/in.js"; scriptEl.async = true; scriptEl.innerHTML = " lang: en_US"; shareLinkedinEl.appendChild(scriptEl); } })(); </script> <script type="IN/Share"></script> </div> <div class="share-stumbleupon"> <su:badge layout="6"></su:badge> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var li = document.createElement('script'); li.type = 'text/javascript'; li.async = true; li.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://platform.stumbleupon.com/1/widgets.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(li, s); })(); </script> </div> </div> <div class="share"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/mailto:/?subject=TheHill.com%3A%20FEMA%20avoids%20%E2%80%98climate%20change%E2%80%99%20when%20introducing%20future%20storm%20resiliency%20plans&amp;body=From%20TheHill.com%3A%20%0A%0A%0A%0Ahttp%3A//thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency" class="email">&nbsp;</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <div class="region region-content-bottom"> <div id="block-disqus-disqus-comments-397466" class="block block-disqus first odd"> <div id="disqus_thread"><noscript><p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill-v4.disqus.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fpolicy%2Fenergy-environment%2F397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency">View the discussion thread.</a></p></noscript></div> </div> <div id="block-block-51" class="block block-block first last odd"> <!-- Outbrain Desktop Footer --> <div class="OUTBRAIN" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337oe_/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency" data-widget-id="AR_1" data-ob-template="The Hill"></div> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="sidebars"> <section class="region region-sidebar-second column sidebar"> <div id="block-dfp-rightrail-top" class="block block-dfp first odd"> <div id="dfp-ad-rightrail_top-wrapper" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"><!-- dfp_tag.tpl.php --> <a href="#" class="hide_overlay"></a> <div id="dfp-ad-rightrail_top" class="dfp-inner"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("dfp-ad-rightrail_top"); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-mostpopular-1" class="block block-mostpopular even"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Most Popular</h2> <div id="block-mostpopular-1-ajax-content" class="ajaxblocks-wrapper"></div> </div> <div id="block-block-60" class="block block-block odd"> <div style="text-align:left; max-width:300px; font-family: 'Graphik Web';"> <div style="font-family:'Graphik Web',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.2; color:#666666; padding-bottom:10px; width:300px;">Sponsored Content</div> <div style="text-align:left; border-top: 1px solid #CCCED7;"> <div style="padding:10px 0 10px 0;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/branded-content?prx_t=ZdYDAAAAAAx9EMA&amp;utm_source=widget&amp;utm_medium=recirc&amp;utm_campaign=VERIZON5"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/verizon-hawaii.jpg" width="300" height="168"/></a></div> <div style="font-family:'Graphik Web',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: #2B2C30; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.2;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/branded-content?prx_t=ZdYDAAAAAAx9EMA&amp;utm_source=widget&amp;utm_medium=recirc&amp;utm_campaign=VERIZON5" style="color: #2B2C30; text-decoration:none;">How Hawaii Is Building the Future Now</a></div> <div style="font-family:'Graphik Web',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase; color:#466AC9; font-size:12px; font-weight:600; line-height: 1; padding-top:10px; padding-bottom:10px;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/branded-content?prx_t=ZdYDAAAAAAx9EMA&amp;utm_source=widget&amp;utm_medium=recirc&amp;utm_campaign=VERIZON5" style="color:#466AC9; text-decoration:none;">Verizon</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-views-hill-tv-block-video-widget" class="block block-views even"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Video</h2> <div class="view view-hill-tv view-id-hill_tv view-display-id-block_video_widget hill-tv-video-widget view-dom-id-a7c477150a1afac77c533301f8939d99"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hilltv/what-americas-thinking/397230-pollster-age-gender-impact-attitudes-on-us-russian-relations"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/styles/leading_video/public/trump_putin_07162018.jpg?itok=f7nmHL0Q" width="306" height="171" alt="Trump_Putin_07162018" title="Trump_Putin_07162018"/></a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hilltv/what-americas-thinking/397230-pollster-age-gender-impact-attitudes-on-us-russian-relations">Pollster: Age impacts attitudes on US-Russian relations</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-article-categories"> <div class="field-content">What America&#039;s Thinking</div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hilltv/rising/397399-is-this-delaware-dem-the-next-ocasio-cortez"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/styles/leading_video/public/ice_062818getty.jpg?itok=vcFKggar" width="306" height="171"/></a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hilltv/rising/397399-is-this-delaware-dem-the-next-ocasio-cortez">Is this Delaware Dem the next Ocasio-Cortez? </a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-article-categories"> <div class="field-content">Rising</div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-image"> <div class="field-content"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hilltv/what-americas-thinking/397239-polling-editor-increased-support-for-russia-among-republicans"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/default/files/styles/leading_video/public/russiasanctions_013018getty.jpg?itok=ZM19JKK-" width="306" height="171"/></a></div> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hilltv/what-americas-thinking/397239-polling-editor-increased-support-for-russia-among-republicans">Polling editor: Increased support for Russia among Republicans is &#039;disturbing&#039; </a></span> </div> <div class="views-field views-field-field-article-categories"> <div class="field-content">What America&#039;s Thinking</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-dfp-rightrail-bottom" class="block block-dfp odd"> <div id="dfp-ad-rightrail_bottom-wrapper" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"><!-- dfp_tag.tpl.php --> <a href="#" class="hide_overlay"></a> <div id="dfp-ad-rightrail_bottom" class="dfp-inner"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("dfp-ad-rightrail_bottom"); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-block-3" class="block block-block last even"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">More From The Web</h2> <div class="newsmax-fark-block-target" height="0" width="0"></div> <script> var block=""; var tgt_item = jQuery('.node.view-mode-full').length - 1; var isHero = jQuery('.hero-image').length; tgt_item = tgt_item < 0 ? 0 : tgt_item; var tgt = jQuery(".newsmax-fark-block-target")[tgt_item]; var rnd = Math.floor(Math.random(100) * 100); if(!isHero) { if(rnd >= 35) { block += "<!-- Start NewsMax -->"; block += "<p style=\"font-family:Arial;color:#666666;font-size:11px;text-align:right;margin-bottom:-10px;\">Sponsored<\/p>"; block += "<div style=\"margin:20px 0;\">"; block += "<div id=\"ArJ3hAAeLHQlnBN1sd1RthXxn5mzijNmf-LAAxFD\"><\/div>"; block += "<script type=\"text\/javascript\">"; block += " (function(){ "; block += "jQuery.getScript(\"https:\/\/s.newsmaxfeednetwork.com\/static\/js\/connectV5.js\", function(){"; block += " try {"; block += " NM.init({"; block += " widgetId: \"ArJ3hAAeLHQlnBN1sd1RthXxn5mzijNmf-LAAxFD\","; block += " template: \"NM22\""; block += " });"; block += " }"; block += " catch(err) {"; block += " console.log('NM initialization error!');"; block += " }"; block += "});"; block += "})(jQuery);"; block += "<\/script>"; block += "<\/div>"; block += "<!-- End NewsMax -->"; jQuery(block).insertBefore(tgt); } else { block += "<!-- Composite Start -->"; block += "<p style=\"font-family:Arial;color:#666666;font-size:11px;text-align:right;margin-bottom:-10px;\">Sponsored<\/p>"; block += "<div id=\"M289323ScriptRootC174183\">"; block += " <div id=\"M289323PreloadC174183\">"; block += " Loading..."; block += " <\/div>"; block += " <script>"; block += " (function(){"; block += " var D=new Date(),d=document,b='body',ce='createElement',ac='appendChild',st='style',ds='display',n='none',gi='getElementById';"; block += " var i=d[ce]('iframe');i[st][ds]=n;d[gi](\"M289323ScriptRootC174183\")[ac](i);try{var iw=i.contentWindow.document;iw.open();iw.writeln(\"<ht\"+\"ml><bo\"+\"dy><\/bo\"+\"dy><\/ht\"+\"ml>\");iw.close();var c=iw[b];}"; block += " catch(e){var iw=d;var c=d[gi](\"M289323ScriptRootC174183\");}var dv=iw[ce]('div');dv.id=\"MG_ID\";dv[st][ds]=n;dv.innerHTML=174183;c[ac](dv);"; block += " var s=iw[ce]('script');s.async='async';s.defer='defer';s.charset='utf-8';s.src=\"\/\/jsc.idealmedia.com\/t\/h\/thehill.com.174183.js?t=\"+D.getYear()+D.getMonth()+D.getDate()+D.getHours();c[ac](s);})();"; block += " <\/script>"; block += "<\/div>"; block += "<!-- Composite End -->"; jQuery(block).insertBefore(tgt); }; }; </script> </div> </section> </aside> </div> <div class="region region-cs-separator"> <div id="block-dfp-infinite-scroll-separator" class="block block-dfp first last odd"> <div id="dfp-ad-infinite_scroll_separator-wrapper" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"><!-- dfp_tag.tpl.php --> <a href="#" class="hide_overlay"></a> <div id="dfp-ad-infinite_scroll_separator" class="dfp-inner"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("dfp-ad-infinite_scroll_separator"); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- cs-end --> </div> <div class="page-bottom"> <div class="region region-footer-bottom"> <div id="block-thehill-blocks-footer-signup" class="block block-thehill-blocks first last odd"> <div class="simple-signup-form"> <div class="text">Don't miss a brief. <span>Sign up for our daily email.</span></div> <form action="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency" method="post" id="thehill-blocks-signup-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-email"> <label for="edit-email">Your Email </label> <input placeholder="" type="text" id="edit-email" name="email" value="" size="60" maxlength="128" class="form-text"/> </div> <div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-list"> <input class="hidden form-text" type="text" id="edit-list" name="list" value="" size="60" maxlength="128"/> </div> <input type="submit" id="edit-submit--2" name="op" value="Sign Up" class="form-submit"/><input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-W49utigfctNslpCUhH-RrL-GGlqY6SpOPTFoWdbKbrw"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="thehill_blocks_signup_form"/> </div></form></div> </div> </div> <a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/" title="TheHill" rel="home" alt="TheHill.com"> <img class="logo" alt="TheHill.com" src="/web/20180717212337im_/http://thehill.com/sites/all/themes/thehill/images/redesign/thehill-logo-footer.png"/> </a> <div class="region region-bottom-column1"> <div id="block-menu-menu-home" class="block block-menu first odd" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">News</h2> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/senate" class="menu__link menu__link">Senate</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/house" class="menu__link menu__link">House</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign" class="menu__link menu__link">Campaign</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/administration" class="menu__link menu__link">Administration</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/regulation" class="menu__link menu__link">Regulation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/media" class="menu__link menu__link">Media</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room" class="menu__link menu__link">Briefing Room</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/latino" class="menu__link menu__link">Latino</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/polls" class="menu__link menu__link">Polls</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/1230-report" class="menu__link menu__link">12:30 Report</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/floor-action" class="menu__link menu__link">Floor Action</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/in-the-know" class="menu__link menu__link">In The Know</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/homenews/sunday-talk-shows" class="menu__link menu__link">Sunday Talk Shows</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/" class="menu__link menu__link">More</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="block-menu-menu-policy-menu" class="block block-menu even" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Policy</h2> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/defense" class="menu__link menu__link">Defense</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-active-trail is-leaf menu__item is-active-trail is-leaf leaf active-trail depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment" class="menu__link is-active-trail menu__link is-active-trail active-trail">Energy &amp; Environment</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/finance" class="menu__link menu__link">Finance</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/healthcare" class="menu__link menu__link">Healthcare</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/technology" class="menu__link menu__link">Technology</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/international" class="menu__link menu__link">International</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/transportation" class="menu__link menu__link">Transportation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/cybersecurity" class="menu__link menu__link">Cybersecurity</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/national-security" class="menu__link menu__link">National Security</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy" class="menu__link menu__link">More</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="block-menu-menu-video" class="block block-menu odd" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Video</h2> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/hilltube" class="menu__link menu__link">Latest</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/defense" class="menu__link menu__link">Defense</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/energy-environment" class="menu__link menu__link">Energy &amp; Environment</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/finance" class="menu__link menu__link">Finance</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/healthcare" class="menu__link menu__link">Healthcare</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/technology" class="menu__link menu__link">Technology</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/transportation" class="menu__link menu__link">Transportation</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/international" class="menu__link menu__link">International</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/cybersecurity" class="menu__link menu__link">Cybersecurity</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/national-security" class="menu__link menu__link">National Security</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/sunday-shows" class="menu__link menu__link">Sunday Shows</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/video/events" class="menu__link menu__link">Events</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hill-tube" class="menu__link menu__link">More</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="block-menu-menu-opinion" class="block block-menu last even" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Opinion</h2> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/columnists/brent-budowsky" class="menu__link menu__link">Brent Budowsky</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion/columnists" class="menu__link menu__link">Columnists</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog" class="menu__link menu__link">Congress Blog</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog" class="menu__link menu__link">Contributors</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/opinion" class="menu__link menu__link">More</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="region region-bottom-column2"> <div id="block-menu-menu-anchor-menu" class="block block-menu first odd" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">TheHill.com</h2> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/privacy-policy" class="menu__link menu__link">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/terms-and-conditions" class="menu__link menu__link">Terms &amp; Conditions</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/contact" class="menu__link menu__link">Contact</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/contact/subscriptions" class="menu__link menu__link">Subscriptions</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/contact/advertise" class="menu__link menu__link">Advertise</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="block-menu-menu-resources" class="block block-menu even" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Resources</h2> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/hill-apps" class="menu__link menu__link">The Hill Apps</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/people/" class="menu__link menu__link">People</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/resources/rss-feeds" class="menu__link menu__link">RSS</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="block-menu-menu-menu-contributors" class="block block-menu odd" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Contributors</h2> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/contributor-application-form" class="menu__link menu__link">Become a Contributor</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="block-menu-menu-contact-us" class="block block-menu last even" role="navigation"> <h2 class="block__title block-title">Other Areas</h2> <ul class="menu"><li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf first leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/special-reports/special-reports" class="menu__link menu__link">Special Reports</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/galleries" class="menu__link menu__link">Galleries</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/classifieds" class="menu__link menu__link">Classifieds</a></li> <li class="menu__item is-leaf menu__item is-leaf last leaf depth-1"><a href="/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/resources/classifieds/employer" class="menu__link menu__link">Jobs</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="clearer"></div> <div class="copyright-wrp"> <div class="region region-copyright"> <div id="block-thehill-blocks-copyright" class="block block-thehill-blocks first odd"> <p>The Hill 1625 K Street, NW Suite 900 Washington DC 20006 | 202-628-8500 tel | 202-628-8503 fax</p><p>The contents of this site are &copy;2018 Capitol Hill Publishing Corp., a subsidiary of News Communications, Inc.</p> </div> <div id="block-dfp-new-1x1-asynch" class="block block-dfp even"> <div id="dfp-ad-new_1x1_asynch-wrapper" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"><!-- dfp_tag.tpl.php --> <a href="#" class="hide_overlay"></a> <div id="dfp-ad-new_1x1_asynch" class="dfp-inner"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("dfp-ad-new_1x1_asynch"); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-dfp-1x1-oop" class="block block-dfp last odd"> <div id="dfp-ad-1x1_oop-wrapper" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"><!-- dfp_tag.tpl.php --> <a href="#" class="hide_overlay"></a> <div id="dfp-ad-1x1_oop" class="dfp-inner"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("dfp-ad-1x1_oop"); }); </script> </div> <div id="dfp-ad-1x1_oop-oop" class="dfp-tag-wrapper"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("dfp-ad-1x1_oop-oop"); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://admin.brightcove.com/js/BrightcoveExperiences.js"></script> </div> <div class="region region-page-bottom"> <script type="text/javascript"> var _sf_async_config=Drupal.settings.chartbeat; _sf_async_config.sections = "Policy, Policy - Energy & Environment"; _sf_async_config.authors = "Miranda Green"; _sf_async_config._demo = "publish_date=2018-07-17,editor=Alicia Cohn"; (function(){ function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt=(new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement('script'); e.setAttribute('language', 'javascript'); e.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript'); e.setAttribute('src', '//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = document.ready; document.ready = (typeof document.ready != 'function') ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); </script><!-- Begin comScore Tag --> <script> var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "10314615", c3: "", c4: "https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency", c5: "", c6: "", c15: "" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })(); </script> <noscript> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://b.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&amp;c2=10314615&amp;c3=&amp;c4=http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/397466-fema-avoids-climate-change-when-introducing-future-storm-resiliency&amp;c5=&amp;c6=&amp;c15=&amp;cv=2.0&amp;cj=1"/> </noscript> <!-- End comScore Tag --><noscript><div style="display:none;"><img src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337im_/http://pixel.quantserve.com/pixel/p-51dZx4IkAE4Zk.gif" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt="Quantcast"/></div></noscript><!--START Lightbox Javascript--> <script type="text/javascript"> /*<![CDATA[*/ window.lightboxjs || function (c) { function g(b, d) { d && (d += (/\?/.test(d) ? "&" : "?") + "lv=1"); c[b] || function () { var i = window, h = document, j = b, g = h.location.protocol, l = "load", k = 0; (function () { function b() { a.P(l); a.w = 1; c[j]("_load") } c[j] = function () { function m() { m.id = e; return c[j].apply(m, arguments) } var b, e = ++k; b = this && this != i ? this.id || 0 : 0; (a.s = a.s || []).push([e, b, arguments]); m.then = function (b, c, h) { var d = a.fh[e] = a.fh[e] || [], j = a.eh[e] = a.eh[e] || [], f = a.ph[e] = a.ph[e] || []; b && d.push(b); c && j.push(c); h && f.push(h); return m }; return m }; var a = c[j]._ = {}; a.fh = {}; a.eh = {}; a.ph = {}; a.l = d ? d.replace(/^\/\//, (g == "https:" ? g : "http:") + "//") : d; a.p = { 0: +new Date }; a.P = function (b) { a.p[b] = new Date - a.p[0] }; a.w && b(); i.addEventListener ? i.addEventListener(l, b, !1) : i.attachEvent("on" + l, b); var q = function () { function b() { return ["<head></head><", c, ' onload="var d=', n, ";d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].", d, "(d.", g, "('script')).", i, "='", a.l, "'\"></", c, ">"].join("") } var c = "body", e = h[c]; if (!e) return setTimeout(q, 100); a.P(1); var d = "appendChild", g = "createElement", i = "src", k = h[g]("div"), l = k[d](h[g]("div")), f = h[g]("iframe"), n = "document", p; k.style.display = "none"; e.insertBefore(k, e.firstChild).id = o + "-" + j; f.frameBorder = "0"; f.id = o + "-frame-" + j; /MSIE[ ]+6/.test(navigator.userAgent) && (f[i] = "javascript:false"); f.allowTransparency = "true"; l[d](f); try { f.contentWindow[n].open() } catch (s) { a.domain = h.domain, p = "javascript:var d=" + n + ".open();d.domain='" + h.domain + "';", f[i] = p + "void(0);" } try { var r = f.contentWindow[n]; r.write(b()); r.close() } catch (t) { f[i] = p + 'd.write("' + b().replace(/"/g, String.fromCharCode(92) + '"') + '");d.close();' } a.P(2) }; a.l && q() })() }(); c[b].lv = "1"; return c[b] } var o = "lightboxjs", k = window[o] = g(o); k.require = g; k.modules = c }({}); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">window.lightboxlib = lightboxjs.require("lightboxlib", "//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://www.lightboxcdn.com/vendor/ee48a214-dcd9-4d76-af7b-dd194f9094db/lightbox.js?mb=" + (new Date().getTime()));</script> <!--END Lightbox Javascript--> <script type="text/javascript" async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js"></script> </div> <script> var param = (new URL(window.location)).searchParams; var uid = param.get("userid"); uid = uid === null ? "" : uid; var dataLayer = { "page": { "author": "Miranda Green", "section": "Policy, Policy - Energy & Environment", "keywords": "Hurricane Maria, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Climate change,," }, "user": { "userid" : uid } }; </script> <script>var _qevents = _qevents || [];(function() {var elem = document.createElement("script");elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/https://secure" : "https://web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js";elem.async = true;elem.type = "text/javascript";var scpt = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];scpt.parentNode.insertBefore(elem, scpt);})();_qevents.push({qacct:"p-51dZx4IkAE4Zk"});</script> <script> var disqus_shortname = 'thehill-v4'; (function () { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.async = true; s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.src = '//' + disqus_shortname + '.disqus.com/count.js'; (document.getElementsByTagName('HEAD')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('BODY')[0]).appendChild(s); }());</script> <script> (function(d, s, id) { var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) return; js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337/http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js#xfbml=1&appId=566538590082898&version=v2.9"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk'));</script> <div id="fb-root"></div> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20180717212337js_/http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"962df17ac8","applicationID":"48109222","transactionName":"YwRXYBQFWhEEUUYNV1pOdFcSDVsMSlxdAF1rEVRTAztCCwBF","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":822,"atts":"T0NUFlwfSR8=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 21:23:37 Jul 17, 2018 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 15:01:32 Dec 04, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.522 exclusion.robots: 0.036 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.025 esindex: 0.009 cdx.remote: 17.863 LoadShardBlock: 271.265 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 211.521 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 302.451 (3) load_resource: 306.754 -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10